Global fintech and funding innovation ecosystem

Anatomy of Rising Deepfake Scams in Crypto and Fintech

Cybersecurity | March 6, 2025

Freepik phone scam

Image: Freepik

Lessons From $35M Phone Scam That Used AI, Crypto, and Fake Celebrity Ads

Gone are the days of obvious phishing email scams that are full of typos, conflicting domains and emails that don't match while urgently asking the victim to do something.  Scammers these days are getting much smarter and using AI powered deepfake technology to impersonate and convince real people to invest in a fake scam while exploiting crypto to move money instantly.  As reported in depth by the Guardian, this article uncovers lessons from looking at how fraudsters tricked 6,179 people out of $35 million including Canadians using AI generated voices and fake identifies.

Anatomy of This New Breed of Scam

A massive fraud network of 85 call center agents operating out of Tbilisi, Georgia used a mix of deepfakes, psychological manipulation, and untraceable crypto transactions to dupe over 6,000 victims, draining life savings in many cases.  Take a look at this deepfake video of high profile broadcaster, writer and adventurer, Ben Fogle endorsing fake investment opportunities.

Perpetrators in this $35 million call center scam, created fake trading platforms to show fictional profits, convincing victims they were making money.  Eventually, after call agents aggressively pushed victims to invest more and more (pig butchering), victims who tried withdrawing funds were hit with bogus fees and taxes.  Sadly, trust is built up with these call agents, and in some cases, victims even hand over remote access to their computers making it even easier for scammers to control their accounts.

See:  How AI Is Evolving Finance, Security, and Global Economies

Nobody is immune to the scam given such sophisticated tactics, and victims ranged from retired seniors to financially savvy professionals looking for their next investment.  These scammers in Georgia, ran a professional system that rewarded high performers with expensive Rolex watches and luxury parties, who used every sales tactic in the book to extract as much as they could from all victims.

Global Reach and Targeted Countries

This scam was global with British and Canadian individuals being targeted, representing almost a third of the total losses.

Advanced fraud techniques are on the rise.  Authorized push payment (APP) fraud is where scammers use some form of social engineering and trickery to manipulate victims into authorizing payments.  According to data from the Annual 2024 UK Finance Fraud Report, cases of authorized push payment fraud rose by 12% in 2023 with over 230,000 victims.

Deepfake fraud is surging globally.  According to a report by the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime, the Asia-Pacific region experienced a 1,530% increase in deepfake cases between 2022 and 2023 - with the Philippines experiencing a 4500% increase in deepfake fraud.  The United States a 3000% increase during the same period.

Following the Money

One of the biggest challenges in stopping these scams is tracing stolen funds. The Georgian fraud network channelled money through digital banks, which often lack the same level of fraud prevention as traditional institutions.

See:  New Cyber Threats Financial Service Firms Need to Know

Some startling facts:

Scammers were heard on leaked call recordings pressuring victims to open accounts at these digital banks to bypass fraud detection measures.

Why This Matters

This scam highlights that AI generated deception is getting more sophisticated and popular.  Traditional security techniques like biometric voice recognition or video verification may not be enough.  Further, crypto transactions aren't reversible, and once funds are sent, recover is very complex or near impossible as funds are quickly laundered through multiple wallets. Without stronger preventative AML/fraud measures, digital banks will remain a weak link in the battle against financial fraud.

How We Can Improve

The fintech industry, regulators, and consumers must become more aware and employ a multi-pronged approach towards combating fraud.

1. Combat AI fraud with AI fraud detection.  A 2024 report by Association of Certified Fraud Examiners found that companies using AI actually reduced fraud by 50%.  Banks and fintechs need to employ AI tools that can detect behavioural anomalies and deepfake scams early.

2. Elliptic reported that in 2023, $7 billion of crypto was laundered cross-chain.  They predict that figure to increase to $10.5 billion by 2025.  This means crypto platforms must implement stronger AML, fraud detection and transaction monitoring systems.

3. Interpol reports that cybercriminals are increasingly organized and agile, and they act across borders while spanning multiple jurisdictions, making it very challenging to investigate.  There needs to be closer collaboration between regulators, law enforcement, and tech/fintech firms who can share information to improve early detection and response.

See:  FSB’s Warnings of Hidden Stakes of AI in Finance

4. Collectively, more needs to be done to improve consumer and business awareness to recognize red flags or early warning signs before being scammed. A survey report by the Better Business Bureau involving 1,408 participants from the U.S. and Canada found that nearly half or 47% of those targeted by scams did not engage with the fraudster and thus avoided being scammed. Conversely, 30% engaged but did not lose money, while 23% engaged and eventually suffered financial losses. ​ Financial literacy campaigns should educate on red flags like fake celebrity endorsements and urgent financial requests.

Conclusion

If deepfake scams can fool thousands today, imagine what they will be able to do tomorrow?  Fintechs that take security seriously will gain consumer trust while those that ignore these rising cyberthreats risk losing credibility.


The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org

NCFA Financial Innovation MapNCFA Innovation Opportunity BriefsNCFA Fintech Insights

September 15, 2026 | NCFA Market Activity | Lending Consumer Credit And BNPL, Embedded Finance, Artificial Intelligence And Data Zown Connects Rent Rewards, AI Search and Home Finance On September 15, 2026, Toronto-based Canadian proptech Zown updated its homebuying app with Rent Rewards alongside AI property search, affordability estimates, mortgage pre-approval and transaction services. Zown advertises up to 8% back on rent, giving it a reason to start working with consumers years before many will be ready to buy a home. The 8% combines two potential rewards. Zown Money says Zown currently provides up to 4% cashback directly on rent, while an eligible credit card can add up to another 4% depending on the card's terms. At C$2,500 in monthly rent, Zown's 4% portion would equal C$100 a month or C$1,200 a year. If a renter also earned the full additional 4% through their card, the total could reach C$200 a month or C$2,400 a year before any card or payment-related costs. The Canadian iPhone app, developed by Zown Realty Inc., also lets users upload a lease and proof of rent, search properties through an AI assistant called Zoro, view estimated affordability, request showings with licensed agents, seek mortgage pre-approval, ...
AI Image – Man outside a rental home using a rent rewards app to save toward homeownership
September 15, 2026 | NCFA Market Activity | Digital Banking And BaaS, Cross Border Payments And FX, Competition And Market Structure Wise Adds Everyday Canadian Payments Without Becoming a Bank On September 14, 2026, UK-based global payments company Wise launched a Chequing Account in Canada with no monthly fee, Interac e-Transfer support, Canadian account details, pre-authorized debits, debit-card access and multi-currency features. The launch takes Wise further into everyday Canadian financial activity while keeping the cross-border tools that built its original customer base. The account is available to personal and business customers in Canada. Customers can hold more than 40 currencies, receive money using account details available across 22 currencies and send money to more than 70 countries. Wise converts currencies at the mid-market rate and charges a separate conversion fee that currently starts from 0.19%, depending on the currency and transaction. Interac Makes Wise More Useful Day to Day Canadian customers can send up to C$25,000 to a supported Interac email address and receive up to C$25,000 per day through Interac Autodeposit. Wise doesn't charge its own fee to receive Autodeposit payments, and the September launch removed the Wise fee for sending CAD to an Interac alias and adding ...
AI Image – Illustration of a Canadian consumer using a multi-currency fintech chequing account on a smartphone for everyday banking and Interac payments
September 15, 2026 | NCFA Insight | Capital Markets And Market Infrastructure, Competition And Market Structure, Public Sector Policy And Industrial Strategy Nearly $500B In Commitments And A Proposed 6.4% Investment Tax Rate Today, on September 15, 2026, Canada's first Canada Investment Summit 2026 commitments reached nearly $500 billion across Canadian pension funds, insurers, banks, investment funds and a major AI infrastructure project. The September 14–15 summit in Toronto also brought together investors from nearly 30 countries managing more than $100 trillion in assets. The $500 billion isn't one pool of foreign equity. It combines institutional investment, bank financing and capital mobilization, investment funds and corporate infrastructure spending. A large share comes from Canadian institutions putting more capital to work at home while Ottawa tries to attract additional global investment. Canadian Institutions Supply Much Of The Capital Canadian pension funds, insurers and other institutional investors committed nearly $100 billion CPP Investments and Brookfield Asset Management launched the $50 billion Maple Fund for Canadian critical infrastructure and strategic industries PSP Investments plans another $25 billion of Canadian investment Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan committed an additional $10 billion by the end of 2027 Sun Life Financial committed $5 billion over five years ...
AI Image – Illustration of Canadian business investment, infrastructure and capital growth
Sep 15, 2026 Market volatility remains a persistent factor in wealth management, driving investors to seek strategies that balance capital stability with strategic diversification. While physical property has traditionally served as a tangible asset class, direct ownership often carries operational friction and localized concentration risk. Real estate funds present a structured alternative, pooling capital to access larger-scale assets under professional administration. However, evaluating these vehicles requires a realistic understanding of their risk profiles, liquidity terms, fee structures, and underlying statutory frameworks. Structural Trade-offs: Scale, Risk, and Liquidity Managed real estate portfolios offer distinct operational benefits while introducing clear structural constraints: Institutional Execution: Funds leverage pooled capital to negotiate institutional pricing, access commercial or multi-unit residential developments, and spread risk across multiple properties within the fund's mandate. Inflation Pass-Through and Fee Drag: Real estate often mitigates inflation through index-linked commercial leases or periodic residential rent adjustments. However, net investor returns are directly impacted by fund fee structures—typically including a 1–2% annual management fee and potential performance hurdles—which must be weighed against the ongoing maintenance and transaction costs of direct ownership. Operational Relief: Professional managers oversee tenant administration, maintenance, and legal compliance, removing the daily burdens associated with direct landlord responsibilities. Realistic ...
Image credit – Pexels, investment
September 14, 2026 | NCFA Insight | Cross Border Payments And FX, Payments Infrastructure And Money Movement, Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Competition And Market Structure New Delhi Declaration Advances Payment Interoperability On September 12, 2026, BRICS leaders met in New Delhi for the 18th BRICS Summit and backed further work connecting national payment and financial messaging systems. The New Delhi Declaration confirms that the BRICS Payment Task Force has been studying cross border interoperability and the use of local currencies for trade settlement and investment. BRICS hasn't yet created a common payment network or digital currency. However, payment interoperability has moved into an official technical workstream rather than remaining a series of proposals from individual members. The progression has been fairly quick. India proposed stronger payment and central bank digital currency connectivity in January. In August, Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra confirmed that members were discussing links between fast payment systems and central bank digital currencies. The September declaration gives the Payment Task Force a formal basis to continue that work across the bloc. The commercial backdrop has also changed significantly since we last covered the 2023 BRICS summit. The group has expanded, supply chains have been ...
AI Image – 2026 BRICS Summit Advances Cross Border Payment Links
September 14, 2026 | NCFA Insight | Competition And Market Structure, Regulation And Policy, Capital Markets Infrastructure And Funding Routledge Speech Puts Growth and Competition Higher on OSFI Agenda On September 11, 2026, Superintendent Peter Routledge delivered a speech at the Economic Club of Canada, explaining how the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) is refining its risk appetite. Financial resilience remains central, but OSFI is giving more weight to economic growth and competition when it decides whether a regulatory requirement is proportionate to the risk. For financial technology firms, smaller banks, federal credit unions and prospective entrants, the commercial question is whether those decisions make Canada's regulated financial market easier to enter and compete in. Some fintechs may eventually seek a federal bank, trust or loan company structure. Others need regulated partners that can support new lending, payments or financial products without the economics forcing every partnership toward Canada's largest institutions. OSFI is already changing parts of that equation. New entrants have a more structured approval process, selected capital requirements are being recalibrated and unnecessary supervisory material is being removed. The value to the market will depend on what happens to entry costs, operating economics and the ...
AI Image – Canadian regulatory gateway for fintech growth and competition
September 14, 2026 | NCFA Market Activity | Capital Markets Infrastructure And Funding, Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Artificial Intelligence And Data Institutional Investors Back Tokenized Market Data On September 14, 2026, Paris-baesed digital asset firm Kaiko raised US$110 million in a Series B extension led by S&P Global. RBC joined BNP Paribas, Nasdaq Ventures, Bpifrance, Broadridge, Coinbase Ventures, DRW Venture Capital, Canton Foundation, Stellar and Susquehanna Private Equity Investments. Existing shareholders Anthemis, Point Nine and Revaia also participated. Kaiko plans to invest the capital in its market data business and services for onchain capital markets. Its coverage spans more than 150 exchanges and protocols, with data used for pricing, trading, valuation, risk, surveillance and benchmarks. S&P Global, RBC, Nasdaq, BNP Paribas and Broadridge bring something beyond capital. They operate businesses that depend on reliable prices, benchmarks, market data and institutional distribution. Their investment gives Kaiko deeper relationships with firms that could also become customers, partners or distribution channels as tokenized securities and digital assets enter more institutional products. S&P Backs Kaiko After Launching 4,000+ Indices S&P Global was already working with Kaiko before leading the round. On September 1, S&P Dow Jones Indices and Kaiko launched the S&P Kaiko ...
AI Image – Digital asset market data dashboard for tokenized capital markets
Sep 14, 2026 Industrial machinery is essential in the manufacturing, construction, processing, agriculture, energy production, and other industries. Unexpected machine failures can have more than repair costs. Production can be halted, deadlines can be missed, workers can face safety hazards, and businesses can suffer financial losses. By knowing the common causes of machinery failure, operators and maintenance staff can identify problems early and take preventive action. Industrial machinery failure can have many causes. Why Industrial Machinery Fails By determining the root cause, businesses can avoid the same issue, minimize downtime, and extend the useful life of valuable industrial equipment. Here are 10 of the most common reasons for industrial machinery failure. Poor maintenance One of the biggest causes of equipment failure is poor maintenance. A machine has many moving parts and interdependent components that must be inspected, cleaned, adjusted, and serviced regularly. Small issues can turn into big ones if they aren't addressed during routine maintenance. A preventive maintenance schedule can help to detect worn components and other issues before they lead to unexpected failures. Inadequate lubrication Moving parts need proper lubrication to minimize friction and heat. Insufficient lubrication, improper lubricants, or not lubricating parts as recommended can cause faster ...
AI Image – Industrial maintenance technician inspecting heavy factory machinery to identify common causes of industrial machinery failure and prevent equipment downtime
Sep 5, 2026 | Last Updated Sep 14, 2026 | NCFA Fintech Whisperer | Payments Infrastructure And Money Movement, Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Digital Identity And Trust, Cybersecurity Fraud And Financial Crime, Digital Banking And BaaS, Capital Markets Infrastructure And Funding, Artificial Intelligence And Data, Cross Border Payments And FX, Wealthtech Investing And Trading, Embedded Finance, Insurance And Insurtech, Lending Consumer Credit And BNPL, Open Banking Open Finance And Data Sharing, Risk Compliance And Regtech, Treasury Liquidity And Cash Management, Regulation And Policy, Data Privacy And Governance This live weekly NCFA intelligence page tracks financial technology developments that significantly affect how fintechs build, sell, raise capital, and operate under scrutiny. Coverage prioritizes Canada and includes global events that directly influence competitive conditions, market access, and execution realities across fintech sectors.  This page will be updated throughout the week with market movers in a live format and then each week we'll close the prior week's contents in prep for the upcoming week, and continue on a rolling basis.  (Missed prior week's Fintech Whisperer?  (December 6-12, 2025, December 13-19, 2025, January 1-9, 2026, January 10-16, 2026, January 17-23, 2026, January 24-30, 2026, January 31-February 6, 2026, February 7-13, 2026, February 14-20, 2026, ...
Image Freepik, Data visualization signals
September 11, 2026 | NCFA Regulatory Insight | Artificial Intelligence And Data, Regulation And Policy, Risk Compliance And Regtech AI Literacy, Transparency and Agent Governance On September 9, 2026, the Government of Canada launched a National AI Literacy Initiative with the Alberta Machine Intelligence Institute. The $13 million partnership is expected to reach up to 1 million post secondary students and more than 50,000 K to 12 educators, alongside free learning for workers and other Canadians. The program sits under Canada's AI for All strategy and focuses on helping people understand AI, use it responsibly and recognize risks such as bias, misinformation and privacy loss. Ottawa is working on the governance side at the same time. Its AI transparency consultation remains open until September 23 and asks whether Canada needs stronger ways to identify AI generated content, tell people when they are interacting with AI, explain system capabilities, track serious incidents and record what AI agents actually do. The consultation paper says 19.2% of Canadian companies used AI to produce goods or deliver services in the second quarter of 2026, up from 12.2% a year earlier and three times the 2024 level. The federal government has already been working through ...
AI Image – Canada AI transparency, literacy and agent governance

 

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *