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CVCA: Ontario and AI Drive $297M in Seed Deals H1 2025

Report | Sep 19, 2025

H1 2025 Seed Activity by Vertical CVCA Intelligence

Image: H1 2025 Seed Investing in Canada by Vertical (CVCA Intelligence)

US Investors Retreat as Canadian VCs Focus On Selective Deals

On September 11, 2025, the Canadian Venture Capital and Private Equity Association released its latest report, "The Current State of Seed Investing in Canada", covering tracked investment activity in the first half of 2025The report recorded $297M invested across 133 seed stage deals in H1 2025.

Select Takeaways

  • Seed money is steady but pace is faster. The average seed round cheque size was $3M in H1 2025, the same as in 2024 and below the $4.09M peak in 2023. Total investment reached $297M in just six months, already matching all of last year
  • Ontario sets the pace. With $115.1M invested across 36 seed deals, Ontario continues to lead the pack. Quebec was next at $66.1M. Startups outside these hubs face more friction raising capital, though notable exceptions exist such as PEI’s $6.3M single deal

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  • AI is the growth engine (no surprise). AI raised $24M across 12 deals ($3.9 pre-seed + $20.1M seed) in H1 2025, making it the largest vertical by both dollars and deal count.
  • US money is pulling back. US participation dropped to 27.9% of Canadian seed rounds in H1 2025, down from 35.9% in 2023. This is a decline of 8 percentage points, or nearly 30% lower year over year
  • Fintech is active but secondary. The combined pre seed and seed verticals chart puts fintech at about $9M, far behind AI. For fintech founders, this means rounds are achievable but require inclusion of AI fintech to stand out AI and SaaS peers

Five Questions Entrepreneurs Are Asking

1. Is seed capital still flowing in Canada, or has the tap run dry?

It's still flowing but selectively. There were 133 rounds worth $297M in H1 2025. The average cheque was $3M, the same as 2024 and down from the $4.09M peak in 2023. But total capital already reached $297M in just six months, equal to all of last year. For entrepreneurs, this means investors are still active but expect clearer proof points before committing. Traction and defensible technology are key.

2. Where are the most active funding hubs?

Ontario pulled in $115.1M across 36 seed deals, nearly 40% of the total. Quebec followed with $66.1M, while Alberta and BC contributed $32.4M and $28.5M. PEI landed a single $6.3M seed round. If you are outside Ontario and Quebec, you may need a lead investor from one of those provinces to close a strong round.

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3. Which sectors are actually commanding investor dollars?

AI is the leader at $24M across 12 seed deals. Construction tech ($15M across 2 deals) and SaaS ($12M across 4 deals) follow. Founders building in other sectors must benchmark carefully. For example, Fintech raised about $9M across pre seed and seed combined, making it harder to get noticed without a compelling angle.

4. What does the pre seed pipeline look like?

AI again tops the list with $3.9M, followed by digital health at $2.5M. These are modest totals compared to seed, but they set the stage for the next generation of seed deals. Pre seed founders should expect smaller, milestone driven rounds focused on proving product market fit and lining up accelerators, early angels, and alternative finance options like investment crowdfunding.

5. US investment participation in seed deals is declining, how does that affect me?

US investors joined only 27.9% of Canadian seed deals in H1 2025, down from 35.9% in 2023. That is nearly a 30% relative decline. This means Canadian VCs and early stage angels and retail investors are the main gatekeepers at seed. Entrepreneurs should build domestic investor relationships first and then US and global investment pathways.

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Seed Investments 2021 2025 H1 CVCA

Image: Seed Investments 2021-2025 H1 (CVCA Intelligence)

Five Questions Investors Are Asking

1. Are seed rounds shrinking in size?

They have stabilized with the average seed cheque was $3M in H1 2025, unchanged from 2024 but down from $4.09M in 2023. Total deployment hit $297M in H1 2025, already at the full year 2024 level. For investors, that means steady ownership opportunities but faster deal flow.

2. Which provinces provide the best pipeline depth?

Ontario ($115.1M across 36 deals) and Quebec ($66.1M across 18 deals) dominate. Alberta ($32.4M) and BC ($28.5M) offer steady but smaller pipelines. For investors, this concentration could means better syndication opportunities in Ontario and Quebec, but higher competition as well.

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3. Which sectors deserve capital allocation?

AI’s $24M across 12 deals makes it the clear leader. SaaS ($12M across 4 deals) provides repeatable playbooks, while construction tech ($15M across 2 deals) indicates appetite for capital intensive bets. Fintech’s about $9M across pre seed and seed shows it remains investable. Portfolios tilted to AI and SaaS, with selective bets in construction and fintech, balance growth with diversification.

4. What does pre seed activity suggest about future deal flow?

Pre seed AI ($3.9M) and digital health ($2.5M) dollars point to pipelines feeding into seed in the next 12 to 18 months. Investors positioning at pre seed should focus on these categories as feeders into later stage strength.

5. How should global capital trends guide strategy?

With US participation down to 27.9% from 35.9% last year, a nearly 30% relative decline, Canadian investors are leading more rounds. Other foreign investors ticked up to 10.5%. As a result, early rounds are relying more on domestic syndicates but Series A and B rounds will still require US follow on capital. Investors need to reserve capital and cultivate cross border relationships early.

In Conclusion

Seed investment in Canada is concentrating in AI and Ontario while running ahead of last year’s pace. For entrepreneurs, it means tighter pitches and focusing on hubs where money is flowing. For investors, it means disciplined bets on AI and SaaS, while keeping an eye on steady sectors like fintech to diversify portfolios.


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