Karsten Wenzlaff, Advisor
August 26th, 2025
Regulation | March 21, 2025

Image: Freepik
On March 20 2025, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC), Corporate Finance Division, issued a statement making it clear that mining crypto on proof-of-work (PoW) networks like Bitcoin isn’t considered a securities transaction. That includes both solo miners (operators) or if someone is part of a mining pool (pooled miners) operating in the U.S. do not need to register with the SEC.
This update from the SEC gives the crypto mining community more clarity about where they stand legally in the U.S. as solo or pooled PoW miners. The message is if you’re earning tokens by providing computational effort to secure a PoW network, that doesn't count as investing in a security.
The reasoning is that the infamous Howey Test (used to help determine whether or not an activity is considered a security), is only a security if profits are expected mainly from another party's managerial or entrepreneurial work. In the case of PoW mining, the reward is derived from the miner's own work/effort and hardware, so the activity is not akin to an investment security.
The same statement applies to mining pools where many miners group together and share computing power to improve their chances of solving cryptographic puzzles to earn block rewards. Even when rewards are split and managed by a pool operator, the SEC said the core activity remains technical and administrative, and as such is not an investment contract.
Not everyone at the SEC agrees though. Commissioner Caroline Crenshaw issued a dissenting opinion on the same day, saying the analysis was too broad and should be handled on a case by case basis. She warned that some mining setups could involve passive income arrangements that might still fall under securities rules.
Still, most reactions online have welcomed the added legal clarity and Bitcoin advocates see this as a win for decentralization. Some have noted that this may influence policy beyond the U.S. and could help shape mining rules in other jurisdictions, such as Canada.
While the statement doesn't alter the environmental debates around PoW, it potentially lowers compliance risks and may encourage investment in mining infrastructure. At the end of the day, 'Crypto miners can keep on digging'.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Regulatory Event | March 17, 2025

Image: Freepik
The SEC's new Crypto Task Force led by Commissioner Hester Peirce aims to create fair guidelines for crypto companies, providing them a better way to register with the SEC while ensuring fair enforcement. As part of this effort, the SEC announced previously that they will hold a series of public roundtable discussions.
The first one will take place on March 21 2025 from 1:00 - 5:00 PM ET at the SECs headquarters on 100 F Street, N.E., in Washington D.C. and is called “How We Got Here and How We Get Out – Defining Security Status”. The event is open to the public and will be live streamed on the SEC’s website.
This first roundtable will focus on the elephant in the room, "When is a crypto asset considered a security?" The answer to this elusive question will how a crypto initiative is evaluated and whether a project needs to register with the SEC, follow strict investor protection rules, or face legal trouble. The roundtable will host opening remarks followed by a panel discussion with lawyers, academics, and industry experts, moderated by Troy Paredes (former SEC Commissioner). Here are a few of the speakers participating, see the SEC's website for the full list and bios.
After the panel, the event will include a town hall session where the public can ask questions and share concerns.
This roundtable is a rare opportunity for open dialogue between regulators and crypto leaders in a public forum to discuss the future of crypto securities regulation. While it won’t change the rules overnight, it’s an important step in bringing a wide range of participants on the same page and towards clear and fair regulations.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Regulation | March 14, 2025

Image: Freepik/macrovector official
As highlighted by Mayer | Brown, on March 7 2025, the U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) issued guidance that removed the prior approval requirement for national banks and federal savings associations to engage in cryptocurrency activities. This streamlines the process to participate, reducing red tape while still maintaining risk management expectations.
This decision could drive greater institutional adoption of crypto in the U.S. With American banks now able to participate in crypto offerings more freely, will Canada follow suit to remain competitive?
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Regulation | March 14, 2025

Image courtesy of AI
On February 4, 2025, Senator Bill Hagerty introduced the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins Act (GENIUS Act) based on the discussion draft he released in October 2024. Yesterday, the GENIUS Act received approval from the Senate Banking Committee with a bipartisan 18-6 vote count, highlighting the massive shift in how Washington currently views crypto (and financial innovation).
While stablecoins have been part of the crypto economy for a long time, this legislation could integrate them broadly into the financial system in a way that would provide clarity for issuers (big and small), investors and institutions. Now the bill must face a full Senate vote, and some lawmakers like Senator Elizabeth Warren are pushing for changes before the final vote to introduce some revisions that strengthen rules before moving forward.
The GENIUS Act introduces clear rules for companies that issue stablecoins, ensuring they operate in a safe and transparent way. The bill lays out requirements for licensing, reserve requirements, and consumer protections.
Stablecoin issuers will need to register with either federal or state regulators (similar to how banks operate). Large issuers with more than $10 billion in circulation will be supervised by the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) while smaller stablecoin issuers can operate under state regulators.
To ensure stablecoins are in fact financially stable, issuers must hold safe assets such as the U.S. dollar, Treasury bills or highly liquid reserves equal to the full value of the stablecoins they issue. This requirement is to prevent collapses like the Terra-Luna crash that wiped out billions in investor funds.
Companies must also publish monthly reports on their reserves, agree to independent audits, and provide clear redemption policies so customers know how they can cash out from their stablecoins. Stablecoins must be redeemable upon request without delays or refusing payouts. Regulators will have the authority to suspend licenses for companies that fail to follow thee rules.
While the bill has bipartisan support, several lawmakers including Senator Elizabeth Warren have warned that without changes, the bill could have serious risks:
The GENIUS Act is now set for a vote in the full U.S. Senate. If it passes, it will move to the House of Representatives where lawmakers will need to combine it with the House’s own stablecoin bill, the STABLE Act, to create a single version. If both the Senate and House agree on a final version, the bill will go to President Trump for approval. Lawmakers are hoping to finalize everything by April.
The United States is making progress in setting clear rules for stablecoins but Canada’s approach still remains uncertain. If U.S. banks start using stablecoins widely, it could put pressure on Canadian regulators to develop similar guidelines.
Canadian crypto companies that want to do business in the U.S. will need to follow these new rules if they want access to the American market. If stablecoins become a common part of traditional finance, they could change the way cross-border payments work, pushing Canada to update its policies to stay competitive.
Stablecoin regulation is no longer theoretical, it's happening and Canada will need to decide how to adapt.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Consensus Toronto | March 13, 2025
CoinDesk's Consensus 2025 is set to take place May 14-16, 2025 at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre in Toronto, Canada. This is one of the largest and most influential blockchain, crypto, and Web3 conferences in the world, bringing together industry leaders, investors, regulators, and innovators to discuss the future of crypto, digital assets, and decentralized finance.
Canada is a global leader for blockchain innovation. Here are some of of the key Canadian voices taking the stage in May that you won't want to miss:
As the head of WonderFi Technologies, one of Canada’s most well-known digital asset firms, Dean Skurka oversees Bitbuy and Coinsquare, two of the country’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges. Previously serving as President and CFO of Bitbuy, he played a pivotal role in scaling operations and ensuring regulatory compliance.
As the leader of Coinbase Canada, Lucas Matheson is responsible for expanding the crypto giant’s presence in Canada. With prior experience at Shopify, he brings a deep understanding of fintech and digital commerce to the evolving landscape of Canadian digital assets.
Anthony Di Iorio is a blockchain pioneer and one of the original co-founders of Ethereum. As the CEO of Decentral Inc., he focuses on decentralized technologies that promote user control and security. He also leads the Andiami project, aimed at decentralizing node infrastructure to enhance blockchain network resilience.
As the CEO of Noble, Jelena Djuric is driving innovation in tokenized assets and on-chain financial infrastructure. She is also a co-founder of the Canadian Web3 Council, advocating for regulatory clarity and the growth of Canada’s blockchain ecosystem.
At Wealthsimple, one of Canada’s largest fintech firms, Danish Ajmeri oversees crypto product development and plays a crucial role in making digital assets more accessible to mainstream investors.
As the CEO of Virgo.co, a regulated Canadian cryptocurrency exchange, Adam Cai is focused on bridging traditional finance with digital assets, ensuring compliance while expanding access to crypto trading.
Scot Johnson leads Digital Shovel, a Canadian firm specializing in mobile mining infrastructure, providing modular and scalable solutions for crypto mining operations worldwide.
A leader in blockchain infrastructure, Earl Mai is the CTO of ePIC Blockchain Technologies, helping advance high-performance computing solutions for digital asset mining and decentralized applications.
As the CEO of 3iQ Corp, Pascal St-Jean leads one of Canada’s largest digital asset investment firms, managing crypto-based investment funds that are publicly traded.
As Mayor of Vancouver, Ken Sim is at the forefront of blockchain policy discussions, supporting fintech innovation while fostering regulatory clarity for digital asset companies in Canada’s fintech capital.
A world-renowned blockchain strategist, Don Tapscott leads the Blockchain Research Institute, where he works with governments and enterprises to advance blockchain adoption across industries.
With over 20,000 attendees expected, Consensus 2025 will feature sessions on tokenization, decentralized finance, artificial intelligence in Web3, and the evolution of digital assets. Attendees will also have access to:
🔗 Register now: https://go.coindesk.com/NCFA
💰 Use promo code: NCFACANADA15 at checkout
Prices are increasing this Friday, March 14 at 4:00PM ET
Join NCFA at Consensus 2025! Secure your pass today and be part of the conversations shaping the future of blockchain, crypto, and fintech.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Crypto | March 13, 2025

Image: Freepik/wirestock
Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange announced that Abu Dhabi’s MGX Fund Management, a state-owned company, has injected $2 billion in the company. Binance CEO Richard Teng said funds will be used to expand global operations, develop new blockchain financial solutions, and bolster compliance.
Meanwhile, reports have surfaced that the Trump family is in talks to acquire a stake in Binance.US, as the exchange looks to re-establish full operations in the U.S. after facing significant regulatory hurdles in the U.S.
Ahmed Yahia, Managing Director and CEO, MGX:
“MGX’s investment in Binance reflects our commitment to advancing blockchain’s transformative potential for digital finance. As institutional adoption accelerates, the need for secure, compliant, and scalable blockchain infrastructure and solutions has never been greater. Binance has long been a driving force in cryptocurrency innovation, from exchange technology and tokenization to staking and payments. Together, we are committed to building a more inclusive and robust digital finance ecosystem.”
In June 2023, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filed a lawsuit against Binance and its CEO, Changpeng Zhao (CZ), for alleged violations of U.S. securities laws. In November 2023, Binance and Zhao pleaded guilty to federal charges including money laundering and sanctions violations, resulting in CZ resigning as Binance CEO and paying a whopping $4.3 billion fine.
Despite the heightened regulatory scrutiny, as of February 2025 Binance.US has reinstated U.S. dollar (USD) deposit and withdrawal services after a 19 month suspension. While some states such as North Carolina still impose restrictions, Binance.US continues to operate across much of the country, adapting to regulatory requirements and working to regain market confidence.
MGX invested $2 billion entirely in stablecoins into Binance, a UAE-based investment firm specializing in AI and emerging technologies. Binance employs around 20% of it's global staff (1,000 people) in the UAE and has a strong presence in the region.
The convergence of financial interests between the UAE and Binance, coupled with growing political ties in the U.S. are positive signals for the world's largest crypto exchange. Further, if Binance secures new backing from the Trump family, it will gain strong political support as it looks to re-establish and grow U.S. operations.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Stablecoins | March 11, 2025

Stablecoins are having a growing impact on digital finance with transaction volumes increasing by 58% over the past year, processing more than $5.6 trillion in payments, remittances, and decentralized finance use cases. Traditional financial institutions and large fintechs are getting involved like the Bank of America, Standard Chartered, and PayPal either launching or planning their own stablecoins. Layer 2 networks are making stablecoins more efficient too, with 83.5% of Ethereum-based stablecoin transactions now happening on Layer 2 solutions like Arbitrum and Optimism. These networks reduce fees and increase transaction speeds, making stablecoins more practical for everyday spending. Unlike traditional crypto assets, stablecoins are often pegged to assets like the U.S. dollar, gold, or other reserves, making them more stable and practical for everyday transactions.
Not all stablecoins work the same way. They fall into four major categories each with unique benefits and risks. The market cap data in the examples highlighted below are from Coinmarket Cap at the time of publishing. Stablecoins are live and volume metrics are variable over time.
| Type | How It Works | Examples - Market Cap | Best For |
| Fiat-Backed | Each stablecoin is backed 1:1 by traditional money (USD, EUR) stored in banks. | USDT (Tether) - $143.14B, USDC (USD Coin) - $58.12B, BUSD (Binance USD) - $62.05M | Payments, trading, savings |
| Crypto-Collateralized | Backed by crypto assets like Ethereum and are often over-collateralized for stability. | DAI (MakerDAO) - $5.36B | DeFi, lending, borrowing |
| Algorithmic | Uses smart contracts to control supply and demand, without direct collateral. | FRAX (Frax) - $406.85M | Experimental, high-risk models |
| Commodity-Backed | Pegged to real-world assets like gold or real estate. | PAXG (Paxos Gold) - $619.3M, XAUT (Tether Gold) - $718.01M | Asset protection, inflation hedge |
Big banks and financial companies are moving into the stablecoin space. Below are just some of the more recent announcements:
Layer 2 (L2) network blockchain solutions built on top of Layer 1 major blockchains like Ethereum, are making stablecoins more practical for everyday use by helping businesses and individuals move money cheaper and with less friction:
Stablecoins are moving beyond crypto trading and into everyday finance with major financial players and payment giants launching their own stablecoins. Governments are closely watching stablecoin developments. Expect stablecoin regulations to be at the forefront of crypto legislation discussions which will determine how stablecoins can integrate into mainstream finance.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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