Karsten Wenzlaff, Advisor
August 26th, 2025
Regulation | March 19, 2025
Image: Freepik/rawpixel.com
Big news came out of the UK government on March 17 2025 for those in emerging tech and innovation. As part of the UK's blueprint for innovation, Sweeping changes are being made to its regulatory system, aiming to remove bureaucratic obstacles that have slowed economic growth, fast track innovation, and attract investment. The quarterback of this effort is a new Regulatory Innovation Office (RIO) that will ensure regulators focus on economic growth while keeping up with emerging technologies. The UK wants to flip the script away from excessive risk aversion and position regulation as a tool to drive progress in high impact growth sectors.
For NCFA and its community of fintech, web3, alternative finance, and AI driven financial sectors this is an eye popping development since Canada faces many of the same regulatory challenges that have long frustrated the UK such as slow approvals, unclear pathways for innovative new business models, and a fragmented approach to oversight. If the UK's reforms succeed, they could provide a roadmap for Canada to follow.
The UK government has recognized that start-up firms and scale-ups operating in innovative and emerging tech sectors like fintech, AI and digital assets have struggled with slow approvals, excessive paperwork, and conflicting rules that create too much regulatory complexity and uncertainty, slowing growth and 'stifling progress and innovation'. Further, the regulatory cost has made the country less competitive and the current approach is too 'risk adverse'. A study was conducted showing the regulatory cost is equivalent to approx 2-3% of GDP.
The government has outlined their regulatory vision for addressing the challenges that is agile, proportionate and competitive including:
The new RIO sets out 3 specific action plans to achieve these goals of (1) reducing regulatory complexity and burden; (2) reducing regulatory uncertainty, and (3) challenging excessive risk aversion.
One of the most striking changes is the introduction of performance targets for regulators. Of course, regulators have goals today but the new approach means that regulators will now be measured on outcomes that prioritize economic growth alongside consumer protection and reduction of bureaucratic obstacles. The UK's new Chancellor Rachel Reeves has announced that senior execs from the 16 largest regulators including the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) will have biannual performance reviews to assess their contributions to the plan and vision. This means the FCA and other key regulators will have to operate with greater transparency and agility, ensuring fintech startups don't face unnecessary roadblocks when launching new services.
The UK is also pushing regulators to embrace a risk-balanced approach to decision-making (aka principles-based approach), so instead of an overly risk adverse system where regulators error on the side of caution, there is now a directive to encourage responsible innovation which is particularly relevant to sectors like AI powered credit models, decentralized finance, and blockchain payment systems where regulatory uncertainty has slowed progress. Under the new approach, regulators will need to provide clearer guidance on AI in lending and risk assessment, and in the web3 space, provide faster approvals for tokenized assets to ensure the UK remains competitive in the digital economy.
Generally speaking, Canada struggles with many of the similar regulatory challenges as the UK, if not worse. From where we sit here in Canada, the UK has long been considered a progressive regulator if not a gold standard in regulating new technologies and novel models in financial technology in particular, so a similar approach could benefit Canada at a time when the country must strengthen its economic resilience and competitiveness, amidst President Trump's tariff-trade war and risks to Canada's sovereignty.
In short, the national Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA) does not have a dedicated 'Regulatory Innovation Office' that is tasked to cut through red tape and bottlenecks while ensuring provincial regulators are accountable for economic growth, but the CSA supports financial innovation through it's Financial Innovation Hub (FinHub) which offers resources such as the CSA Collaboratory, a cohort-based testing environment for regulators and innovators to collaborate, such as this testing initiative on data portability.
Additionally, various provincial regulators like the OSC, ASC, and BSCS have their own innovation related initiatives from sandboxes to innovation offices to foster a supportive environment, but none to our knowledge that issue and oversee performance targets for quick approvals, burden reduction, and contributions to economic growth.
The UK's regulatory overhaul is a catalyst for change and ambitious plan in regulatory modernization. If it works, it could set an example for Canada and others on how to support growth without sacrificing oversight.
The key takeaway is simple and clear: Regulation shouldn't be a roadblock to innovation and economic progress. With the right approach, it can help drive it.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Politics and Economy | March 14, 2025

Image: Freepik
On March 14 2025, Mark Carney was officially sworn in as Canada's 24th Prime Minister, delivering his inaugural address from Rideau Hall in Ottawa, Ontario. Carney wasted no time addressing Canada’s current economic and political landscape. He spoke firmly about trade tensions with the United States, particularly in response to recent tariff disputes. He emphasized that Canada will protect its economic independence, invest in local industries, and push back against external pressures that threaten its financial and political stability.
Mark Carney, Prime Minister of Canada on President Trump's rhetoric about Canada becoming America's 51st state:
“There’s someone who’s trying to weaken our economy. He’s attacking Canadian workers, families, and businesses. We can’t let him succeed,”
Carney introduced a smaller cabinet, restructuring key roles to focus on economic growth, global trade, and financial innovation. A few select picks are shown below:
These appointments suggest Carney is focused on a strong economy, a smart global strategy, and innovation driven policies.
With Champagne leading the Ministry of Finance, Canada’s fintech sector could get more government backing for innovation and better regulations. Carney has supported bringing financial technology into mainstream banking and investing in a responsible way. Industry experts will be keeping a close eye on how his government handles fintech funding, open banking, and digital finance rules including crypto.
In the months ahead, Carney’s government should be focused on strengthening Canada’s economy, boosting innovation in fintech and AI, tackling inflation, and staying competitive globally. With his background in finance and banking, we can expect a data-driven and strategic approach to transforming Canada’s economic future.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Regulation | March 13, 2025

Image: UK Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street
On March 11 2025, the UK government announced they are axing the Payment Systems Regulator (PSR), a duplicative function that the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) will absorb. The move is part of the UK's financial innovation blueprint which includes reducing regulatory complexity and stimulating economic growth. This is great news for those in support of streamlining oversight, it also prompts the question of whether Canada should also streamline how we regulate payments?
Rachel Reeves, UK Chancellor of the Exchequer, said:
"The regulatory system has become burdensome to the point of choking off innovation, investment and growth. We will free businesses from that stranglehold, delivering on our Plan for Change to kickstart economic growth and put more money into working people’s pockets."
Nikhil Rathi, Chief Executive of the FCA, said:
"With a changed payments landscape, now is the right time to put in place a more streamlined regulatory framework. Doing so is a natural next step following recent work to improve co-ordination and clarity on regulatory responsibilities."
The UK government believes that financial rules have become too complicated making it harder for businesses to grow, especially small ones. By moving the PSR’s responsibilities to the FCA, companies will only have to deal with one regulator. This will reduce red tape and make it easier for firms to comply and allow businesses to focus more on innovation and growth. Prime Minister Keir Starmer said the goal is to remove unnecessary hurdles that slow down the economy. Chancellor Rachel Reeves added that the current system discourages competition and investment.
Keir Starmer, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, said:
"For too long, the previous Government hid behind regulators – deferring decisions and allowing regulations to bloat and block meaningful growth in this country. This is the latest step in our efforts to kickstart economic growth, which is the only way we can fundamentally drive-up living standards and get more money in people’s pockets."
But not everyone thinks this is a good idea. Some argue that the PSR was important for keeping payment systems competitive and secure. They worry that if all regulation is handled by the FCA then payment related issues might not get enough attention, leading to weaker oversight.
The UK’s decision raises the question of whether Canada should consolidate its payment regulation to reduce bureaucracy. In Canada, payment regulation is spread across multiple agencies such as the Bank of Canada, Payments Canada, the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, and the Office of Superintendent of Financial Institutions, with provincial regulation complicating things even more. While each agency has somewhat of a different role/focus, could better coordination between agencies at a minimum not improve the efficiency and regulatory culture here in Canada? Especially given that collectively payment initiatives like open banking (consumer driven finance) and payment modernization have gone terribly slowly, creating a less than competitive environment.
Supporters argue that having one main regulator could make regulations more streamlined and easier for businesses to operate and innovate. Critics however say that having separate agencies provides better checks and balances, ensuring that consumer protection and security don’t get overlooked.
Robin Ford, NCFA Advisor:
"In my view, consolidation should improve consumer protection too, with fewer bureaucratic distractions and clearer focus. There is a huge opportunity in Canada both for streamlining of regulation and better collaboration and engagement (not forgetting provincial regulators where sub-optimal collaboration can be in effect another barrier to trade."
Canada’s payments regulation is complex, and its ability to support innovation is reduced. The UK's decision to axe the PSR and simplify its approach to payments regulation raises the question, if Canada should do the same? Time will tell as the UK's move will offer valuable insights for Canadian policymakers.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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March 10, 2025

Image by Nataliya Vaitkevich on Pexels
Running a small business in Canada comes with many responsibilities, including staying compliant with tax regulations. However, with ever-changing laws, various deductions, and strict deadlines, small business owners make tax mistakes that result in costly penalties, audits, and financial setbacks. Here are five common tax mistakes Canadian small businesses make.
Many small business owners try to manage their taxes alone to cut costs. While this might seem like an excellent saving strategy, it often leads to costly mistakes and compliance issues. Consider working with professionals from reputable firms like this Calgary accounting firm to ensure compliance with tax laws, maximize deductions, and reduce the risk of errors. A professional accountant can provide valuable tax planning strategies and help navigate complex financial regulations. This will help save time, reduce stress, and prevent costly penalties.
One of the most common tax mistakes small business owners make is failure to maintain proper records of income and expenses. Poor bookkeeping can result in miscalculations, missed deductions, and potential audits, so ensure you keep an accurate record of your income and expenses. According to the Canada Revenue Agency, small business owners should maintain accurate records for at least six years. The following are tips to ensure your business's records are organized and compliant:
Many small businesses struggle with meeting tax deadlines, leading to unnecessary penalties and interest charges. Be sure to familiarize yourself with key dates, such as the deadline for filing a corporate tax return, often six months after the fiscal year-end. You could also set up automated reminders to prevent missed deadlines and associated fees.
It is common for small business owners to misclassify workers, which can lead to severe tax and legal consequences. Many businesses label employees as independent contractors to reduce payroll taxes and avoid providing benefits. However, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has strict guidelines for worker classification, and misclassification can result in fines and back taxes.
To avoid misclassification, distinguish between employees and contractors by evaluating factors such as control, financial dependence, ownership of tools, nature of the working relationship, and profit or loss. You could also seek professional advice to ensure compliance, especially when in doubt.
Small businesses often miss out on crucial tax credits and deductions that could significantly reduce their tax burden. Commonly overlooked deductions include:
The CRA also offers various tax credits, including the Scientific Research and Experimental Development ( SR&ED) tax credit. Keep detailed records and understand what qualifies you for tax benefits to maximize deductions.
Managing taxes effectively is crucial for any small business's financial health and long-term success. Keep accurate records, meet deadlines, classify workers correctly, leverage tax deductions, and seek professional accounting assistance to help your small business achieve financial stability and success.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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