Karsten Wenzlaff, Advisor
August 26th, 2025
Banking License | April 7, 2025
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After almost a six year wait, Banco Santander has secured a Schedule II banking license in Canada, an achievement that could ramp up digital competition in banking. Santander first applied for a Canadian banking license back in July 2019. After a long multi-year regulatory process, Santander received letters patent from Canada’s Minister of Finance in June 2024, a required step to establish a new bank under federal law. Last weekend in the official government gazette newsletter, stated that the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) issued an order for Santander to 'commence and carry on business early last month - meaning its clear to operate.
Santander is the largest bank in Spain (and one of the largest in Europe), and the new license will allow it to offer full retail banking services, such as deposit taking, lending, credit cards, and wealth management products and services. This approval places Santander alongside other foreign banks operating as Schedule II subsidiaries in Canada , such as Citibank Canada, ICICI Bank Canada, Amex Bank of Canada, and others. It also raises fresh questions about the future of competition, digital transformation, and fintech collaboration in Canada’s tightly held banking industry.
Although the Canadian banking license is new, Santander has been operating in Canada for more than a decade by acquiring Carfinco Financial Group, a company focused on automobile financing. So Santander already has a foothold in the Canadian market but now with a retail banking license, they can now expand offerings.
Santander bank is already a major player in Europe and Latin America, and it operates in the U.S. and Mexico through a mix of consumer lending, auto finance, and digital-first retail banking. From Banco Santander's 2024 Annual Report, here's what sets them apart:
Its Canadian strategy definitely won't be going toe to toe against incumbent banks like RBC, Scotia or BMO by opening up hundreds of physical branches. Santander is more likely to curate niche offerings in personal finance and use its robust digital infrastructure to scale quickly and efficiently.
According to The Logic, Santander’s license is one of just 11 new federal banking licenses granted in Canada over the past 10 years. So, yes this license is pretty big news to competition aficionados.
Recently on March 4 2025, President Trump complained on his Truth Social platform that "Canada doesn’t allow American banks to do business in Canada, but their banks flood the American market. Oh, that seems fair to me, doesn’t it?” However this is not really accurate given that there are at least a dozen of U.S. Financial Institutions currently operating in Canada including 3 who also have a schedule II license the same as Santander.
So, U.S. banks can operate here in Canada but they face regulatory and market challenges, since foreign banks must either collaborate with a Canadian partner, setup a Canadian subsidiary, or get government approval to do business here. There are also foreign ownership restrictions preventing them from acquiring Canadian banks and their licenses outright. Canadian consumers may also prefer working with one of the big six Canadian banks or the inherent trust of walking into a physical branch.
The door to a banking license isn't locked for qualified foreign banks but they'll need to meet rigorous standards of risk management and governance. Santander's success in receiving a Canadian banking license may open the pathway for more foreign digital-first banks interested in entering Canadian markets.
Santander is bringing more than just capital and niche retail services to Canada. They have a fully developed digital platform and a strong history of working with financial technologies. They even have their own fintech division that operates PagoNxt, their global payment service offering with tools for merchants and embedded finance features that can be integrated into both banking and non-bank platforms.
Santander also owns Openbank, which has grown into Europe’s largest digital only bank by deposits.
As of May 2022, Santander had moved over 80% of their global it infrastructure to the cloud, which means they are a cloud-native system that can launch products quickly, iterate, and experiment with tools that traditional banks would likely take years to develop (without similar infrastructure).
For fintechs working on API based banking, automated lending and other similar innovative and novel products and services, Santander could be more than a competitor but a potential partner who can bring capital, research, and tech enablement all in one place, and ready to go.
Is Santander's license approval tied in some way to Canada's imminent open banking rollout (expected in 2026) or the need to diversify and strengthen Canada's economy?
While the timing is certainly interesting, and there may be some nuanced reasons into the approval of Santander's license, we'll refrain from any speculation and just reiterate that when consumer-driven finance finally arrives in Canada, it will help newer brands like Santander to connect with more customers, offer new products/services, and deepen financial relationships, all powered by artificial intelligence and cloud-native systems.
As Investment Executive noted, Canada's largest banks have long benefited from their exclusive access to consumer data. Open banking could begin to shift that balance. And let's be clear, that shift will take time but open banking may certainly allow for more experimentation, more competition, and more chances for fintech firms and digital banks like Santander to connect with customers in new ways.
For NCFA's community, Santander’s arrival is a sign that the ecosystem is evolving. Canada’s financial future is bound to become more digital, more connected, and hopefully more competitive than ever. For fintech firms building in lending, onboarding, or data innovation, now is the time to explore how players like Santander could support growth through partnership.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Public Market Funding | March 31, 2025

Image: Freepik/macrovector
On March 24, 2025, an Israeli fintech platform known for social trading and crypto investments, eToro filed paperwork with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, confirming intent to go public on the Nasdaq under the ticker symbol “ETOR". After several years of IPO uncertainty and decline, here's a
of 10 private fintech companies watching and waiting to see how IPOs in early 2025 perform before announcing their own.
eToro is an Israeli fintech company with offices in Cyprus, UK, US, Australia, Germany and the UAE, and not currently available to Canadian residents. It's an online, multi-asset trading platform founded in 2007 where users can trade stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), cryptocurrencies, and commodities. Uniquely it offers social trading features where users can view, follow, and copy the investment strategies of other traders. This innovation makes investing more accessible for those new to trading and financial markets.
eToro is a digital-first platform that operates entirely online via web and mobile apps, reducing many of the barriers traditionally associated with investing. It was one of the first early fintech players to embrace crypto trading which helped democratize digital assets among retail investors. With a friendly UX/UI, real time data tools, and low starting requirements, eToro is often compared to fintech giants like Robinhood, Revolut, and Wealthsimple and is part of the broader movement to challenge incumbents by using new technologies to offer simpler, faster, and often cheaper alternatives.
eToro’s financial performance has been strong heading into 2025. In 2024, the company generated $931 million in commissions, an 31% increase over the year prior. Net income also jumped to $192 million from just $15 million the year before. Why the growth? A surge in crypto trading made up 38% of their commissions last year which is up more than double from 17% in 2023 per investopedia reporting.
Initial Public Offering markets have been hit or miss over the past five years, due to economic uncertainties, investor sentiment and global events. Below is an overview.
2020-2021 - IPO activity surged. Low interest rates and a bullish stock market created favourable conditions that leads to a record number of companies going public. In 2021, global IPO proceeds raked in $508.9 billion, an 80% increase compared to 2020.
2022-2023 -IPO decline/uncertainty. Due to rising inflation, rising interest rates, and geopolitical tensions, IPO momentum slowed in 2022 and 2023. Investors were caution leading to a big drop in IPO activity. In 2023, global IPO proceeds fell like a stone to around $117.9 billion, the lowest in the last decade.
2024 - IPO markets showed signs of recovery. While the U.S. led in IPO proceeds, India surpassed other countries in IPO volume, highlighting regional strengths. Private equity and venture capital-backed IPOs played a key role with tech, industrials, and consumer sectors leading activity.
2025 - pentup IPO demand / optimism Returns? With easing inflation and anticipation for further rate cuts, some confidence is returning to IPO outlook, proceeds in 2024 were up 45% and the number of IPOs also rose 40% from the previous year. Sectors like artificial intelligence, fintech and crypto are gaining traction due to a shift in the regulatory outlook, especially in the U.S. under the new administration. At the same time, tariffs and trade wars are dominating the narrative putting pressure on investor's outlook and economic uncertainty.
So after a period of volatility, IPO markets in 2025 appear to be ready for renewed activity but not without risks. As such, companies waiting in the IPO queue are watching with abated breath to see how proceeds and investor sentiment are before launching their own IPOs, including firms like BitGo, Gemini, Kraken, Circle, Klarna and Chime.
This isn't eToro's first kick at the IPO can. Back in 2021, eToro planned to list through a SPAC deal, a type of company that exists just to be taken over so firms can go public quickly. That deal would have valued eToro at over $10 billion but it fell through in 2022 according to investopedia.
This time, eToro has big brand banks backing its IPO like Goldman Sachs, Jefferies, UBS, and Citigroup. If eToro’s IPO is successful, it could open the door for more tech and fintech firms that have been patiently watching on the sidelines and may finally be able to enter the public markets.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Royal Commission | March 28, 2025

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A group of Canadian policy experts from across the country at Policy Options are calling for a royal commission to secure Canada's future — and they're probably right if the first outputs and key decisions can be delivered on a very quick timeline (i.e. less than 6 months). They warn that Canada’s economic model is outdated, our policies are stuck in the 20th century, and our global competitiveness is slipping (let's not forget our continued productivity decline and inability to track significant investment).
Canada's economy is underperforming. The country is slow to adopt modern financial infrastructure. Interprovincial trade barriers are costing billions. Canada lacks a coordinated innovation and startup scale-up strategy.
They argue that only a national, non-partisan effort like a royal commission can bring Canadians together to build a future-ready plan. For fintech, innovation, and entrepreneurship. If Canada is serious about attracting investment, scaling startups, and competing globally, it needs a national strategy that streamlines regulation, opens interprovincial trade, unlocks innovation and capital, boosts economic growth and attracts investment, and a royal commission could make that happen. Now is the time to act.
Royal commissions have worked before. The Macdonald Commission (1982–85) laid the groundwork for free trade and modern economic policy. A new commission could once again unite governments, entrepreneurs, and civil society to chart Canada's strategy in an uncertain future, but only if it moves quickly.
Canada has amazing human capital - talent, ideas, and potential, but we need a national strategy that makes it easier for entrepreneurs to launch, raise capital, scale technologies, and compete globally, which would drive significant economic growth.
A royal commission could align innovation, regulation, trade, and investment around a shared economic vision. Done right, it would empower the next generation of Canadian companies and secure long term prosperity, not by protecting incumbents but by empowering performance.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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