Karsten Wenzlaff, Advisor
August 26th, 2025
Payments Regulation | Sep 8, 2025

Today, September 8 2025 the Bank of Canada begins supervising payment service providers (PSPs) under the Retail Payment Activities Act (RPAA). It's the official start of Canada’s new oversight regime for retail payments. According to the Bank of Canada close to 1500 PSPs have applied for registration and those on the Applicant list are now legally required to comply with RPAA obligations.
Applicant PSPs must keep information current on PSP Connect and respond promptly to information requests from the Bank. These reporting duties now carry legal weight. The Bank has confirmed that it has the authority to deploy enforcement tools where necessary to ensure compliance and maintain the stability of Canada’s retail payments system.
The Bank will also update the Registry of PSPs on a rolling basis. This depends on the Department of Finance completing national security screenings and providing cleared names to the Bank. For applicants this means Registry inclusion will be phased over time rather than immediate.
The Bank also raised the ongoing tax issue linked to trust arrangements in a separate Letter to Industry. Some PSPs that keep interest earned on customer funds could face extra tax steps, like having to issue tax slips to customers. The Bank said it understands that PSPs may not yet be able to fully meet trust rules because of this and will accept proof that they are taking reasonable steps in the meantime.
The Bank also confirmed that PSPs will be charged supervision fees once the cost recovery rules are finalized. This will add another compliance cost when it comes into effect.
For fintech and payment firms in Canada the start of RPAA supervision is a major step. Compliance and reporting are now legal requirements and the Bank has the power to enforce them.
The phased Registry rollout highlights the national security checks that must be completed, while the temporary relief on the trust tax issue shows regulators are trying to be practical during the transition.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Aug 27, 2025

Image: Freepik AI
Canada is preparing for the launch of “Consumer-Driven Banking” in early 2026. This promises to be a system that will give people more control over how their financial data is shared. The main goal is to replace current risky practices, including screen scraping, with safe, consent-based data exchange. The government has made it its aim to focus on trust, clearer guidelines and regulations, to provide a system where security comes first, while still encouraging innovative services.
For more than 30 years, Interac has been the foundation of Canada’s payment system. The payment gateway is well-known for debit payments, ABMs, and the popular e-Transfer service. In 2024, Canadians sent more than one billion e-Transfers, transferring more than $132 billion.
The reach of Interac extends further than banks and credit unions. Its services are also used in online services. For instance, with online casino platforms, players rely on the same fast and trusted payments they use with their bank. The payment option allows players to access the same bonuses, gaming library, and promotions whether they use an e-wallet, cryptocurrencies, or traditional banking methods. With Interac e-transfer casinos, players can expect a fast, convenient, and highly secure way to fund their accounts with strong protections against fraud and theft.
Additionally, Interac is widely accepted for online purchases in Canada because it supports secure direct payments through Interac Online or Interac e-Transfer, which many online merchants and platforms integrate. This widespread trust and familiarity with Interac in everyday payments reflects the confidence Canadians place in its security and convenience. This acceptance and reputation for safe transactions make Interac an ideal foundation for supporting the secure, consent-based data sharing envisioned by Canada’s open banking framework
Interac already connects banks, credit unions, payment processors, and more than 1.4 million point-of-sale terminals across the country. It also has significant experience with APIs, tokenization, and authentication, which are exactly the kinds of tools that open banking requires.
Equally important is Interac’s reputation for security. With three decades of experience, Interac has well-established governance frameworks, security protocols, and operational standards. These can easily be adapted and extended to open banking APIs to accelerate compliance and risk management processes.
Standardized APIs are central to consumer-driven banking. Interac has already been running pilot projects with dozens of third-party providers that want to connect directly to financial data. The network includes shared services that are vital for open banking, such as identity verification, consent management, and secure data transfer.
It makes sense to use infrastructure that already exists. This could speed things up considerably. Instead of starting from scratch, Canada can build on a network that already processes millions of transactions every day. Interac’s reliability, low downtime, and widespread acceptance mean both banks and fintechs are more likely to support a model that is proven and trusted.
Interac’s experience helps reduce the time needed for open banking to become a reality. With ready-made standards and existing relationships across the financial sector, deployment can move faster than in countries that had to build new systems entirely. This is significant, given that the federal government has set early 2026 as the target date.
Interac also works closely with regulators. It advises on governance, security, and consumer protection, and it has teamed up with fintech incubators to test new applications in controlled environments. The focus has been on creating clear, transparent consent processes for consumers, ensuring people understand and control how their data is used.
In 2025, important steps were taken to prepare for rollout. Despite mixed reactions and backlash, Parliament passed legislation requiring accredited entities to use secure APIs, annual consent renewal for data sharing, and oversight by the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada. Major banks, including RBC and TD, continued expanding their API systems and entered new partnerships with fintechs to test services ahead of the launch.
Interac, for its part, strengthened its focus on fraud prevention. The appointment of David Bruyea as Group Head of Financial Crimes signalled an investment in protecting the system at a time when trust will be vital. With consumers still learning what consumer-driven banking means for them, Interac is positioning itself as the trusted partner that can balance innovation with security. Its long-standing role in Canadian finance, paired with ongoing developments in 2025, places it at the centre of the country’s move toward open banking in 2026.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Aug 26, 2025

Image: Unsplash/PiggyBank
Two of Canada’s largest banks, RBC and BMO, are currently exploring the possibility of selling their joint payments processing venture, Moneris. If the deal follows through, it could potentially be valued at around $2 billion, which would be a record-breaking transaction in Canadian history.
At the moment, no final decision has been made yet because it’s still early days and discussions are still being held. However, the potential sale has already sparked considerable interest within the industry, given the size and importance of Moneris in Canada. The banks are said to be working with top financial advisors, including PJT Partners, RBC Capital Markets, and BMO Capital Markets, to evaluate their options.
Moneris currently generates about $700 million in annual revenue and serves about 325,000 merchant locations across the country. This basically means the company processes roughly one out of every three business transactions in Canada, which is proof of just how central it is to everyday commerce. If sold, Moneris would present a rare opportunity for investors to acquire a pretty decent share of Canada’s payments market.
Retail isn’t the only sector that relies on efficient payment systems, because industries like online gaming have also highlighted the demand for fast, reliable processing. According to gambling expert Matt Bastock, part of the reason fast cashout sites have become so popular among players is the growing demand for better payment systems and instant payouts. Like online casinos and many other sectors of the economy, more and more businesses are starting to rely on fast, reliable transactions to meet customer expectations and stay competitive.
Moneris was established in 2000 as a 50/50 joint venture between the Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) and the Bank of Montreal (BMO), at a time when card payments were the go-to for merchants. In the last two decades, the company has grown into one of Canada’s largest payment processors and a trusted name for businesses of all sizes.
With a commanding market share of about 33%, Moneris is more than just a routine asset; it’s also the backbone of payments processed in and around the whole country. Today, Moneris’ offerings cover mobile payments, e-commerce platforms, and integrated point-of-sale systems, making it a one-stop shop for most businesses.
The company has also been strategic in expanding its services through partnerships and acquisitions. In 2021, Moneris acquired Quebec-based UEAT, which is a platform that provides online ordering solutions for restaurants, as a way to cement its presence in the hospitality sector. More recently, in 2025, the company went into a partnership with Cardstream to strengthen its capabilities in e-commerce.
Should RBC and BMO move forward with the sale, it would mark a turning point in Canadian fintech history. The immediate impact on businesses and consumers might not be as harsh as most people expect it to be, as payment processing services will likely continue uninterrupted. However, under new ownership, Moneris could pursue more aggressive strategies, introduce new technologies, or even go beyond Canadian borders in the hopes of finding better opportunities.
This potential sale reflects the ongoing transformation of Canada’s financial services industry, where traditional banks are adapting to an era that is defined by fintech solutions. In fact, the Canadian fintech sector is growing three times faster than traditional finance. For stakeholders across the board (consumers, investors, and competitors), the coming months will be worth watching closely. The outcome will provide valuable insights into how things are going to change and how institutions like RBC and BMO intend to position themselves in the future.
Although payment processing operations are profitable and generate reliable cash flow, they also require ongoing investment in technology, which tends to be costly. For RBC and BMO, exiting their joint venture may allow them to refocus on their core banking operations, while leaving the demands of payment technology to specialized industry players.
On the other side of the equation, potential buyers (private equity investors or established payment companies) may find new ways to scale the business even further. Comparable moves have already been seen in and outside of Canada. For instance, TD Bank recently partnered with U.S.-based Fiserv for its merchant payments operations, opting to work with a dedicated payments provider instead of maintaining the business internally. Cases like these are good examples of how banks are rethinking their role in the ecosystem, often favouring partnerships or outright sales.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Payments | Aug 21, 2025 | Last Updated Sep 21, 2026

Image: Freepik
On August 10, 2026, Francisco Partners agreed to acquire Moneris from RBC and BMO for approximately C$2 billion in cash, subject to regulatory approvals and closing conditions. Each bank is entitled to half of the proceeds. The agreement turns the potential sale first reported in 2025 into a signed change of control.
Moneris supports more than 325,000 points of commerce and handles roughly one in three transactions in Canada. RBC and BMO are selling their ownership interests, but both banks have established long term agreements to refer customers exclusively to Moneris.
RBC and BMO can therefore continue serving business customers and distributing Moneris payment services without owning the processor itself. Francisco Partners will own the company responsible for much of the merchant technology, payment acceptance and commerce infrastructure behind those relationships.
The Moneris sale also leaves the company's Canadian headquarters and technology infrastructure in place while ownership changes hands.
Canada's other major banks already use variations of this model.
In July 2025, TD partnered with Fiserv under a multi year managed services agreement. TD Merchant Solutions uses Fiserv payment processing, servicing and Clover products. Fiserv also agreed to acquire part of TD's merchant processing business covering approximately 3,400 merchant relationships and 30,000 locations.
Scotiabank works with Chase Payment Solutions for merchant services. National Bank refers commercial clients to Clover Canada, a Fiserv company, for payment processing and merchant technology.
Banks can keep the deposit account, lending, treasury services and customer relationship while specialist payment companies carry more of the technology and operating load.
Merchant acquiring now includes ecommerce, mobile acceptance, terminals, fraud controls, reporting, software integrations, inventory tools, analytics and faster settlement. Competing effectively requires continuous investment well beyond processing a card transaction.
Moneris itself is also becoming more than a traditional card processor.
In June 2026, the company expanded Konek pay by bank across Moneris Checkout and its API, giving merchants an online account to account payment option alongside cards.
Moneris has also added accounting integration with QuickBooks and technology that can connect AI agents with commerce tools. Merchant payment providers are now competing across checkout, accounting, data, software integration, fraud controls and business operations as well as payment acceptance.
Francisco Partners is acquiring both a large Canadian processing network and a merchant software platform with room to expand further into commerce technology.
Canada's national payment infrastructure has also advanced substantially since this article was first published.
The Real Time Rail rules and access framework is now approved. The RTR By-law and Rules came into force on August 24, 2026, establishing the legal and operating framework ahead of launch.
Payments Canada is targeting a Q4 2026 launch. Initial direct participants are scheduled to connect first, followed by additional participants and transaction volumes through 2027.
RTR is designed to support instant clearing and settlement around the clock with richer payment data. Payments Canada reported in August that 60% of Canadian businesses surveyed would use real time payments in specified situations. Supplier payments, government payments and domestic account to account transfers were among the identified use cases.
RTR is not a replacement for merchant acquiring or card networks. Banks, fintechs and payment providers still need to build payment initiation, fraud controls, reconciliation, merchant services and customer experiences around the rail.
Account to account products could give merchants another way to receive money and give payment companies another service to integrate into checkout, invoicing and business software.
Canada is also widening access to its national payment infrastructure.
Changes to the Canadian Payments Act expanded Payments Canada membership eligibility to qualifying payment service providers and other organizations that historically operated outside the core systems. The opening of Canada's payment infrastructure has already brought fintechs, PSPs and credit unions into systems once dominated almost entirely by banks.
The Retail Payment Activities Act framework adds regulatory oversight. Registered payment service providers are supervised by the Bank of Canada and must meet requirements covering operational risk, safeguarding funds, incident response and reporting.
Firms still need settlement arrangements, technical connections, fraud controls, liquidity, compliance and reliable operations before they can build competitive products on national payment infrastructure.
For fintech companies, there are more ways to compete around the merchant relationship without owning the underlying processor.
A commerce platform can combine payment acceptance with accounting, reconciliation, lending, payroll, inventory, loyalty and analytics while another company handles regulated payment processing. Banks can distribute these products without building every payment capability themselves.
For merchants, pricing, uptime, settlement timing, dispute handling, fraud protection, software integration, reporting and support matter more than who owns the processor.
Real time account to account payments should eventually add another option once RTR is operating and commercial products are available. Cards will continue to offer different acceptance, credit, rewards and consumer protection features, so merchants are likely to support several payment methods rather than replace one system outright.
RBC and BMO are selling Moneris while keeping exclusive referral relationships. TD uses Fiserv technology and has transferred part of its processing portfolio. Scotiabank works with Chase, while National Bank refers merchants to Clover.
At the same time, RTR is approaching launch and more regulated payment providers can participate in Canada's payment infrastructure.
Ownership of the processor is only one part of the market. Banks can control the commercial relationship, processors can run payment infrastructure, software companies can own the merchant workflow and fintechs can build services across those layers.
That gives new entrants more places to compete than the older model where merchant acquiring was concentrated inside a small number of bank owned networks.
If banks can keep the business customer without owning the payment processor, where will the most valuable part of the merchant relationship sit once real time payments and new account to account products become widely available?
Canada's payments market is opening while banks, processors and fintechs compete across different parts of the merchant relationship.
Francisco Partners has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Moneris from RBC and BMO for approximately C$2 billion in cash. The transaction remains subject to regulatory approvals and other closing conditions.
RBC and BMO are selling their ownership interests in Moneris, but both banks have established long term agreements to refer customers exclusively to Moneris. Their business customers can therefore continue to use Moneris services after the transaction closes.
TD entered a multi year managed services relationship with Fiserv in 2025. TD Merchant Solutions uses Fiserv payment processing, servicing and Clover products. Fiserv also agreed to acquire part of TD's merchant processing portfolio covering approximately 3,400 merchant relationships and 30,000 locations.
Payments Canada is targeting Q4 2026. The RTR By-law and Rules came into force on August 24, 2026, and participant onboarding and transaction volumes are scheduled to increase in stages through 2027.
RTR is national infrastructure for instant account to account payments. It can support new payment products, but cards offer different acceptance, credit, rewards and consumer protection features. Banks, fintechs and payment companies will decide how RTR is incorporated into merchant and consumer services.
The sale separates ownership of a major Canadian payment processor from the banks distributing its services. Fintechs and software companies can compete around merchant software, payment integration, data and customer experience without owning the underlying processing network.
This article was originally published on August 21, 2025 and updated on September 21, 2026 using public company, regulatory and industry disclosures. The proposed Moneris acquisition remains subject to regulatory approvals and closing conditions. Payments Canada continues to target Q4 2026 for the initial Real Time Rail launch, and implementation timing may change. This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment, financial or legal advice.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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