Karsten Wenzlaff, Advisor
August 26th, 2025
Competition | Oct 31, 2025

Today, the Competition Bureau of Canada released a new draft of "Anti-Competitive Conduct and Agreements Enforcement Guidelines" for the public and stakeholder consultation to be submitted by January 29, 2026. These guidelines are part of a larger effort to modernize how Canada enforces competition law, which directly affects fintechs, startups, and any business working to scale in today’s digital economy.
The proposed guidance updates how the Bureau will interpret and enforce sections 75 to 79 and 90.1 (see Competition Act text), including key areas such as:
- Refusals to deal and exclusive arrangements
- Market restrictions and tied selling
- Abuse of dominance
- Civil agreements between competitors that may restrict competition
It also consolidates older enforcement materials, including the now superseded 'Price Maintenance Guidelines' and 'Abuse of Dominance Guidelines' into a single updated document that reflects legislative amendments made between 2022 and 2025.
For fintechs, platform businesses, and other high-growth ventures, this kind of regulatory clarity matters. Whether you are entering a data-sharing agreement, challenging a gatekeeping incumbent, or navigating pricing structures, clearer enforcement guidance reduces ambiguity and legal exposure.
The draft guidelines account for several recent reforms to the Competition Act, including:
- A restructured test for abuse of dominance
- New scrutiny on certain business collaborations (even when parties are not direct competitors)
- An expanded ability for multiple provisions to apply in a single enforcement case
According to the Bureau, these updates are designed to reflect how competition issues appear in evolving markets, including digital services and platform ecosystems.
In prior consultations, public feedback has directly influenced how the Bureau created its final guidance, whether on wage-fixing, platform conduct, or innovation impacts. Stakeholder input has led to more usable, grounded enforcement tools that reflect market realities.
This consultation is substantive. If your business model depends on partnerships, licensing, data access, or competition with larger players, this consultation is worth your attention.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create aa vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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AI | Oct 27, 2025

Image: Introducing Vibe coding in Google AI Studio (Google Blog)
On October 26, 2025, Google announcing the intro of vibe coding in Google AI Studio, a new tool that lets developers and creators use artificial intelligence to speed up software development using a mix of natural language and code. The feature is available on Google’s Gemini models, which can understand text, images, and data all at once. The idea behind vibe coding is almost like a magical pill. That is turn a detailed description of what you want to build into a working app or prototype in minutes instead of weeks.
For fintech innovators, startups and established financial institutions, it sounds like a major breakthrough given they are constantly under the gun to launch new digital services quickly to remain relevant and competitive. Vibe coding tools in theory, could make it easier to create the latest innovative solutions without hiring expensive engineering teams. But the same qualities that make it fast and flexible also raise difficult questions about privacy, data handling, and reliability when used inside regulated environments.
Vibe coding was created for builders who want to experiment without having to code everything from scratch. Inside Google AI Studio, users can describe an idea and the system automatically produces the code and interface. It works for both experienced developers and business teams who may not have deep technical skills.
That accessibility and speed of 'idea-to-prototype' is what makes it so interesting for fintechs. A startup could create an interactive demo for investors or customers overnight. A mid-sized financial institution could use it to prototype internal compliance dashboards. Even regulators could use it to explore AI tools that help monitor market risks. The experience feels less like traditional coding and more like collaborating with a digital assistant that understands what you are trying to achieve.
Financial data is among the most sensitive information in any digital system. Google’s documentation for AI security on Google Cloud describes several layers of protection, including encryption, access control, and a zero data retention option that prevents user prompts or outputs from being stored for training. The company has also rolled out AI Protection service, which helps organizations monitor and control how their AI systems interact with code and data.
Those protections are encouraging, but they depend on how a company configures its environment. The free version of AI Studio likely won't include the same protections as enterprise deployments. Unless a fintech uses Google Cloud’s managed enterprise tools with clear data governance terms, prompts and logs could still be visible to Google’s systems. This means that even simple mistakes, such as entering customer information into a test prompt, could create compliance risks.
Canadian fintechs face additional expectations under PIPEDA, OSFI’s Cyber Risk Guidelines, and FINTRAC’s data-handling rules. Any platform that processes or even touches production data must comply with encryption standards, data residency, and audit requirements.
Tools like vibe coding should be treated as development sandboxes, not as live environments for real financial transactions or personal data.
The biggest concern is not Google’s infrastructure but how the tool is used. A recent security study referenced by TechRadar found that almost half of AI-generated code samples contained security flaws.
In the trenches of a financial system, even small weakness could expose customer accounts or transaction records. Because vibe coding relies on natural language, a poorly written prompt could create vulnerabilities with unintended code or API access. Read about demos versus production
Fintechs should assume that every piece of AI code generated needs to be reviewed by a real human and pass full security testing before it's deployed. Teams should separate test environments from live systems and avoid entering any confidential or regulated data into AI development tools. Also, the same rules that apply to cloud security and 3rd party vendor management should also be applied here.
Before experimenting with vibe coding for fintechs and financial institutions, companies should confirm that their account includes enterprise security controls and written commitments on data storage, encryption, and model training exclusions.
Developers should be trained to understand prompt hygiene and privacy responsibilities. Firms should also document where and how AI tools are used in the software development process to maintain compliance with internal and external audits.
For Canadian firms, the above security practices should align with OSFI’s guidance on 3rd party technology risks, which emphasizes focus on resilience, accountability, and transparency in AI systems.
As AI systems evolve and mature, the future points to a day where developers (or any visionary that can type a prompt) can build software solutions via conversations rather than code (the ultimate communicative wrapper).
But for companies that handle financial or personal data with real obligations, governance and risk management should be on high alert. If used responsibly and with greater advancements, vibe coding could lower the cost of innovation, help startups scale faster, and give established institutions more agility in how they design financial services. Want some inspiration? Check out Google's AI Studio app gallery.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create aa vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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