Category Archives: Entrepreneurs, Start-ups, Small Businesses

Canadian Fintech VoPay and Mastercard Partner to Move Money

Release | April 15, 2024

Freepik smart watch payment

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VoPay's Partnership with Mastercard Will Offer Near Real-Time Money Movement in Canada and Globally for Consumers and Businesses

Mastercard and VoPay have announced a strategic partnership leveraging Mastercard's comprehensive money transfer solutions, known as Mastercard Move, to facilitate rapid, secure, and efficient monetary transactions both domestically and internationally. This partnership aims to redefine the landscape of financial exchanges, improving accessibility and convenience for both businesses and consumers.

See:  VoPay Launches VoPay360 – Embedded Financial Technology

Hamed Arbabi, CEO and Founder of VoPay:

"This partnership delivers on both companies’ commitment to provide more choice and greater transparency for people who need to send money. The platform will also transform the way businesses and consumers transfer money internationally. Be it personal remittances, small business payments or commercial disbursements, with Mastercard Move, VoPay will enable businesses, financial institutions and consumers to send money to bank accounts, mobile wallets, cards and cash-payout locations in over 100 countries. The joint solution between Mastercard and VoPay will transform the user experiences for both the sender and the recipients."

  • Mastercard Move integrates domestic and international money transfer capabilities, offering various payment methods including direct bank transfers and payments to debit or prepaid cards. This diversity supports a wide range of transaction needs across different sectors.
  • Through the partnership, VoPay will utilize Mastercard Move to facilitate all domestic payments within Canada. This includes direct payouts to bank accounts, debit cards, and reloadable prepaid cards, catering to needs ranging from gig-economy compensations to healthcare payments, thereby enhancing the efficiency of domestic economic activities.

See:  NCFA Congratulates Canadian Fintechs Selected for the UK’s Fintech CTA Program

  • The partnership significantly improves cross-border payments by providing secure, fast, and transparent money transfer options. These improvements are crucial for Canada, given its substantial engagement in international trade and its growing immigrant population relying on remittance services.
  • The collaboration ensures high security for transactions, featuring trackable payments, transparent fee structures, and real-time updates on transaction statuses. Such features are critical in building trust and facilitating smoother financial interactions globally.

Ramesh Jayakrishnan, Vice President, New Payment Platforms, Mastercard Canada:

“There is a growing demand for interoperable technology that allows consumers and businesses to move money seamlessly across networks domestically and internationally.  By leveraging Mastercard Move, including Mastercard’s technology and connectivity to global and domestic networks, VoPay, with its focus on providing a globally interoperable platform with embedded finance capabilities, will deliver significant value to Canadian consumers, businesses and government entities.”

See:  Feds Promise Open Banking Laws in 2024 and to Broaden Access to Payments Canada

Why This Matters

By improving the speed, security, and transparency of payments, VoPay's collaboration with Mastercard supports Canada's economic growth and global financial innovation.


NCFA Jan 2018 resizeThe National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org

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The Rise and Implications of a New AI Software Workforce

AI | April 12, 2024

Image freepik, tech worker in age of AI

Image: freepik

AI is not just a tool for augmenting human tasks but an emerging workforce that merges labor and software into a single market

NFX recently published an article titled "The AI Workforce is Here: The Rise of a New Labor Market" that discusses the merging of labour and software due to the advancements in artificial intelligence.  The shift is creating significant opportunities for innovation and new business models, transforming industries by substituting traditional SaaS functionalities with comprehensive AI-driven solutions.

  • Traditionally, software has been a tool to help humans work more efficiently. However, AI is changing that by taking on entire jobs by itself, essentially merging the realms of software and labor into one. This means companies might start seeing software not just as a tool, but as an active part of the workforce. As AI starts doing more of the work traditionally done by humans, there's a huge opportunity for new businesses to emerge. These businesses can use AI to do things cheaper, faster, and possibly better than humans.  The convergence of labor and software markets is expected to not only broaden the market scope but also to enhance profit margins.

See:  AI Race of 2024 is Intensifying. Google, OpenAI, and Mistral Release New Models

  • There are two main ways companies are integrating AI workers. (1) Some businesses are using AI to enhance existing roles, like helping engineers solve problems or salespeople manage clients. (2) Some are creating new companies that rely entirely on AI to handle entire services, which could replace traditional firms.  This means certain roles might disappear, but at the same time, new kinds of jobs and demand for services will arise, especially as AI helps businesses scale up operations more efficiently.
  • Startups are particularly well-positioned to take advantage of these changes because they can move quickly and aren't held back by old models or technologies. They can introduce new solutions and potentially disrupt existing markets.
  • As AI takes on more roles, maintaining a personal and relatable service (the human touch) is crucial. Businesses need to ensure that their AI solutions can interact with customers in a way that feels friendly and understanding, not just efficient.

Impact on Fintech Jobs

Looking at the rise of the AI workforce through a fintech lens, we can anticipate several significant changes in the types of skills and job types that might be disrupted, transformed, or even rendered obsolete. Fintech, with its heavy reliance on data, automation, and customer service, provides a fertile ground for AI integration. Here's a look at the likely impacts:

Likely to Be Disrupted or Erased

  • In fintech, jobs involving routine data entry, updating, and processing are highly susceptible to automation. AI can handle these tasks faster and with fewer errors, making roles that primarily focus on manual data handling likely targets for automation.
  • AI-driven chatbots and virtual assistants are increasingly capable of handling customer inquiries, complaints, and transactions. These tools can provide 24/7 customer service without breaks, reducing the need for human customer service representatives for basic queries.

See:  Klarna’s AI Handles 700 Jobs, Targets $20B IPO

  • AI can efficiently monitor transactions for compliance and unusual activities that might indicate fraud or violations of regulatory requirements. The ability of AI to analyze large volumes of data quickly reduces the need for extensive teams of compliance officers.
  • AI algorithms can assess risk and determine creditworthiness more quickly and accurately than traditional methods. This automation could reduce the need for human underwriters, especially in straightforward, less complex cases.

Likely to Be Transformed

  • While AI can handle many analytical tasks, human insight will remain crucial, especially for complex decision-making. Financial Analysts will need to shift from traditional number-crunching roles to interpreting AI-generated data and making strategic decisions based on this analysis.
  • While basic customer interactions may be automated, high-level client management and advisory roles will evolve. Professionals in these positions will need to integrate AI tools into their work to provide enhanced, personalized advice, leveraging AI for data analysis and predictive insights.
  • As fintech companies increasingly rely on AI, the importance of cybersecurity grows. Professionals in this field will need to focus more on strategic oversight and less on routine monitoring, as AI handles the latter. They'll also need to develop skills in managing AI security risks specifically.

See:  How GenAI Is Transforming Risk and Compliance in Banking

  • Innovation roles in developing new fintech products and services will transform as AI capabilities grow. These professionals will need to understand how to integrate AI into financial services and create innovative offerings that leverage technology to meet changing consumer expectations.

Likely to See Increased Demand

  • As AI takes a central role in fintech, demand for AI and machine learning experts will skyrocket. These professionals will be crucial for developing, refining, and maintaining AI systems.
  • As AI systems become more pervasive in financial decisions, the need for professionals who specialize in the ethical implications and regulatory compliance of AI systems will increase. These roles involve ensuring that AI systems operate fairly, transparently, and within legal frameworks.
  • Professionals skilled in change management and integrating AI into existing systems will be in high demand. They will help organizations transition smoothly to new technologies and ensure employees adapt to new tools and processes.

Today's Workforce vs. AI Software Workforce

The table below illustrates how the AI software workforce will offer distinct advantages in terms of efficiency and scalability, while also presenting challenges in maintaining the human touch and ensuring ethical use of technology. As AI continues to proliferate widely throughout the economy, the landscape of work will undergo significant transformation, requiring adjustments in workforce management, job design, and regulatory frameworks.

Aspect Today's Workforce AI Software Workforce
Nature of Work Primarily human-centric; involves manual and cognitive tasks. Primarily automated; AI performs both routine and increasingly complex tasks.
Availability Subject to human constraints (e.g., working hours, breaks, vacations). Operates 24/7 without interruptions, providing constant productivity.
Scalability Limited by human resource availability and training requirements. Highly scalable; can be expanded instantly with minimal incremental cost.
Skill Development Requires ongoing training and professional development. Updates and improvements are deployed digitally, allowing instant enhancement of capabilities.
Error Rate Prone to human error depending on skill level and conditions. Generally lower error rate, with consistent performance not affected by human factors.
Cost Includes salaries, benefits, office space, etc. Primarily upfront development and ongoing maintenance costs; significantly lower marginal cost per unit of work.
Decision Making Involves emotional intelligence, ethical considerations, and human judgment. Based on algorithms and data analysis; may lack nuanced understanding without human oversight.
Interaction Style Personal and capable of empathy and adaptation based on social cues. Becoming more sophisticated with NLP, but still may lack true empathy and understanding of complex human emotions.
Job Creation Creates a variety of jobs across all sectors. Shifts job creation towards tech-heavy roles; may reduce jobs in traditional sectors but create new types in AI development and oversight.
Regulatory Oversight Heavily regulated based on labor laws, workplace safety, etc. Emerging regulations focus on data privacy, ethical AI use, and ensuring fairness in automated decisions.
Freepik WangXiNa, Robotic worker

Image: Freepik/WangXiNa

Workforce Cost Implications and Examples

  • AI typically requires a higher initial investment than hiring a human worker.
  • AI tends to be more cost-effective over time, especially if the software can replace multiple human employees or enhance their productivity significantly.
  • AI systems offer unparalleled scalability and are available 24/7, which can drastically reduce the need for additional human labor during off-hours or peak times.

See:  IMF Issues Warning on AI’s Impact on Global Jobs

  • Jobs that involve high volumes of repetitive tasks, like data entry in customer service or standard document drafting, show the greatest cost savings when replaced with AI.
  • Roles that require handling complex datasets can also benefit significantly from AI due to the high efficiency and lower error rates.
  • Positions that benefit from continuous operation without breaks, such as in sales or customer support, can see substantial cost reductions through AI.

Scenario 1: Customer Service

  • Human Workers: Typically include salaries, training costs, benefits, and overhead for physical workspace. Customer service representatives might cost the company $40,000 annually per employee.
  • AI Software (Chatbots): Initial development and integration might cost $50,000, with annual maintenance and updates at about $10,000. However, one AI system can handle the workload of multiple representatives 24/7.
  • Year 1: Human (1 person) = $40,000; AI = $60,000 (initial + maintenance)
  • Year 2 and Beyond: Human (1 person) = $40,000 annually; AI = $10,000 annually
  • Savings:  Transitioning to AI chatbots could save approximately $110,000 over five years per role replaced. This scenario assumes a single AI system can replace multiple human roles, further increasing savings.

Scenario 2: Data Analysis

  • Human Analysts: Salaries for skilled data analysts can be upwards of $70,000 annually, plus costs for ongoing training and software licenses.
  • AI Software (Data Analysis Tools): High-end systems can be developed or licensed for around $100,000, with annual maintenance costs of around $20,000. These systems can perform complex analyses much faster than humans and handle larger datasets.
  • Year 1: Human (1 analyst) = $70,000; AI = $120,000

See:  OSC/EY Report: AI in Fintech Use Cases

  • Year 2 and Beyond: Human (1 analyst) = $70,000 annually; AI = $20,000 annually
  • Savings: AI tools offer substantial savings, particularly due to their ability to handle large datasets and complex analyses more efficiently than human analysts. The five-year savings potential is around $230,000 per analyst role replaced.

Scenario 3: Sales

  • Human Sales Personnel: Including salary, commissions, and expenses, the total can reach $80,000 per person annually.
  • AI Software (Automated Sales Systems): Initial setup for a robust automated sales system might cost $150,000, with ongoing costs around $30,000 per year for support, updates, and integration.
  • Year 1: Human (1 salesperson) = $80,000; AI = $180,000
  • Year 2 and Beyond: Human (1 salesperson) = $80,000 annually; AI = $30,000 annually
  • Savings: Automated sales systems provide a significant return on investment through continuous operation and eliminating commission payouts. Over five years, savings could total $220,000 per salesperson replaced.

See:  AI’s Ethical Dilemma Grows as Innovation Surges

These scenarios showcase that while AI involves higher upfront costs, the long-term savings and efficiency gains can justify the investment, especially in roles characterized by high volume, repeatability, and the need for speed and accuracy.

In Closing

As companies harness AI to enhance or replace traditional roles, they're not only optimizing operations but are also poised to significantly cut costs, offering a glimpse into a future where digital workers are as commonplace as their human counterparts. This transformation, while challenging, presents a frontier full of opportunities for those ready to embrace the next wave of technological advancement.


NCFA Jan 2018 resizeThe National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org

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Fintech Accelerator Program Opportunity with EY & AC

Fintech Accelerator | April 10, 2024

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Apply to EY and ACs Fintech Accelerator Program by April 20, 2024

In partnership with EY, a global powerhouse in finance and banking, the Accelerator Centre (AC) introduces the Fintech Accelerator Program.  The collaboration with EY doesn’t just open doors; it welcomes you into a world of strategic partnerships with banking clients and a global portfolio teeming with potential.

  • It offers a comprehensive 4 week curriculum designed to provide entrepreneurs with essential tools, knowledge, ad mentorship;
  • Chance to pitch pilot projects (POCs) to larger corporates;
  • By engaging with EY and the AC, your startup will not only address significant industry challenges but also position itself at the forefront of fintech innovation.

Targeted Areas of Focus

The fintech program is scouting for 6-8 exceptional startups worldwide, targeting:

See:  Considerations for Building the Next Fintech x AI Opportunity

  • Security, Fraud Prevention, and Authentication: Seeking solutions that bolster security and streamline identification processes.
  • Customer Service, Retention, and Sales: Aiming to enhance customer experiences and loyalty.
  • Automation, UX, and UI: Looking for projects that automate interfaces, improve developer experiences, and refine design processes.

Key Dates

  • Applications accepted from March 28 to April 20, 2024.
  • Program starts in May 2024, leading up to an exciting demo day in the week of June 10th, 2024.
  • Open to startups globally, ready to demonstrate market-ready solutions or the potential to adapt existing solutions to meet the program’s challenges.

See:  Fintech Opportunities in Wealthy Retired Boomer Markets

  • Founders must be available to travel in person to Waterloo, ON for the demo day on June 10th, 2024, with travel costs being the responsibility of the participants.

How to Apply

For more information or to apply, visit the program page. If you have questions or need further details, feel free to contact us at programs@acceleratorcentre.com.


NCFA Jan 2018 resizeThe National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org

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Fintech Fridays EP62: The Future of Investment Crowdfunding: Innovations, Data, and Opportunities

About NCFA Canada | Craig Asano | Apr 5, 2024

EP62 Sherwood Neiss

EP62 Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss

Apr 5, 2024: NCFA's Fintech Fridays podcast episode 62

The Future of Investment Crowdfunding: Innovations, Data, and Opportunities

Featured Guest: 

SHERWOOD 'WOODIE' NEISS, Principal, Crowdfund Capital Advisors (LinkedIn)

Mr. Neiss, based in the US, is at the forefront of the investment crowdfunding industry, from issuance to data analysis, to secondary trading and liquidity.  He co-authored the "Crowdfunding Exemption Framework," which became the basis of Title III of the U.S. JOBS Act to legalize equity and lending-based crowdfunding.  He co-founded Crowdfund Capital Advisors ("CCA"), a consulting firm serving certain governments and multi-lateral organizations, including the Inter-American Development Bank, the World Bank, governments of Chile, Malaysia, Israel, and the UAE.  He is also a co-founder of GUARDD, the EDGAR of financial disclosures for private companies, and is a General Partner of D3VC; a Venture firm focused on diversified investing among investment crowdfunding issuers.  He is the chief architect of the CCLEAR Regulation Crowdfunding Database, which tracks and monitors online security transactions for investors, regulators, platforms, and the media.  Before crowdfunding, Mr. Neiss co-founded FLAVORx, Inc., acted as its chief financial officer, and won Ernst & Young's Entrepreneur of the Year award, as well as the Inc. 500 award three years in a row.  He's also a long standing advisor at NCFA.

About Crowdfund Capital Advisors

Crowdfund Capital Advisors (CCA) is a crowdfunding advisory, implementation and education firm founded by Jason Best and Sherwood Neiss, the leaders of the securities-based crowdfunding movement. CCA provides comprehensive advisory solutions to both public and private institutions.

Links

About this episode

In this enlightening episode of Fintech Fridays, Season 4, Episode 62, host Craig Asano, founder and CEO of NCFA Canada, sits down with the distinguished Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss, a pioneer in the investment crowdfunding industry and an advisor to NCFA. Together, they delve into the evolution of investment crowdfunding, its impact on startups and investors alike, and the potential for future growth. Woodie shares his journey, from the inception of crowdfunding regulations to leading the charge with data-driven insights and AI technology in investment strategies. Listeners will gain an insider's perspective on the latest developments, the significance of data in shaping the industry, and the role of technology in advancing investment opportunities. Whether you're an investor, entrepreneur, or fintech enthusiast, this episode offers a comprehensive look into the dynamic world of investment crowdfunding, revealing how it's reshaping the landscape of finance and opening new doors for innovation and growth. Enjoy!!

Duration:  45 mins

 

Episode Jump Links:

00:00 Episode introduction

03:22 Meet Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss

04:55 Investment crowdfunding and its evolution

06:34 Genesis of D3VC.ai, AI driven venture fund, and GUARDD

11:40 RegCF data access, reports, algorithms

13:47 Current state of U.S. Regulation Crowdfunding 2024

15:00 Impact of Crowdunding, innovation, job creation, economic stimulus ($6.8 billion)

16:15 Value creation, circular impact and velocity

18:50 JOBS Act 4.0, RegCF regulatory improvements

21:25 Investment Crowdfunding vs Angel-VC-seed/pitchbook

22:00 RegCF attracting more mature issuers and investors, removing FUD

23:38 RegCF diverse and inclusive, 41.7% offerings from women or minority

26:00 RegCF is scaling towards $1 billion annually

29:18 Platform dynamics and opportunities

31:28 Global expansion and tokenization

35:30 AI and technology's impact on RegCF markets

37:12 How to get started in industry, job insights and opportunities

40:05 Rapid fire questions

42:25 How to get in touch with Woodie

43:41 Episode close

 

Subscribe and tune in each Friday to check out the latest movers and shakers in fintech. Listen to more podcasts here:

Season 1 | Season 2 | Season 3 | Season 4 | and weekly newsletter

 


Fintech Friday Transcript of Episode 62:

SHERWOOD 'WOODIE' NEISS, Principal, Crowdfund Capital Advisors

Intro: Welcome to fintech Friday's a weekly podcast brought to you by the National Crowdfunding and Fintech Association of Canada and partners. Covering all things fintech, blockchain, AI and alternative finance.

 

Craig Asano: Hello everyone. My name is Craig Asano, the founder and CEO of NCFA Canada, welcoming you to another episode of Fintech Fridays. This is season four, episode 62 of NCFA's weekly podcast together with partners, where we uncover the latest and greatest and sit down with fintech founders, investors and talk about innovations, the developments, news and in today's instance, the latest and greatest in Investment Crowdfunding in 2024. Today we have an incredible guest. He's been on here before, so don't be shocked if you recognize Mr. Sherwood Neiss, aka 'Woodie'. So I'm going to from this point on, refer to him as Woodie. It's a very affectionate, nickname, but he's based in the US, he's also an NCFA Advisor, but I cannot think of someone better who's at the forefront of investment crowdfunding industry and has been so since its inception. So they're involved, and Woodie particularly, with data analysis right from Stem to stern of all aspects of crowdfunding. And they specialize in investment crowdfunding, secondary trading, liquidity, all the latest, topics. So, a long time ago, uh, we even had, for those of you who might actually have been there, Woodie, we flew him up. He came out to Vanfunding conference in Vancouver, talked about, uh, what he was doing at that time. Fast forward many years into the future, we have the privilege of looking at the data.  Everything's data driven, a lot more insightful. There was a lot of unknowns, I wouldn't say, looking back, a tremendous amount of risk. But we're very excited to dig in to the latest data of what's happening in investment crowdfunding and also cover off the future. So, just very quickly, because, we do have a hard stop at 45 minutes for this podcast today. And I just want to say that Woodie has been an author. He's been a global speaker. He's launched a variety of crowdfunding related brands, and we're going to give him an opportunity to talk a little bit about, Crowdfund Capital Advisors. What's going on there? He's the co-founder of a company called GUARDD. So we'll let him talk about that later. He's got CCClear or all the regulation crowdfunding data project on the go and all the data pipelines and partnerships with all the various data sources, as well as his background. He was always, even pre-crowdfunding, he had won awards. He's Ernst and Young's entrepreneur of the year award. I bet you you don't hear that as as often as you do crowdfunding these days, Woodie. But he was a triple (3 years in a row) Inc 500 recipient as well. So, Woodie, I just want to welcome you back to the show. Thanks for agreeing to sit down to share your knowledge and experience with us.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: Hey, it's great to be here, Craig. It's just funny story, if you remember, I was late for the event in Vancouver because I had told the immigration people that I was here in Canada to legalize crowdfunding, and so they detained me. And then they they wanted to know everything that I was doing. And I was just like, maybe I used the wrong word, and so I, showed up to your event like ten minutes late but it made for a funny story when I got on stage.

 

Craig Asano: Yeah, it was very uncomfortable. I remember I was sitting there at the podium. You were the keynote speaker, and I just had to cover off ten minutes. That's okay. We've been there and done that. but, as just someone who's so involved with the space, very few OGs I guess we can say, that can sit down. Actually, both you and I and reminisce about old times. We always say it that we'd like to do sort of an episode that's just storytelling What it was like and more shoot from whatever is on the mind but today we're a little bit more focused because we want to cover off the report. We want to dig into the data, find out what's going on. But to kick things off, like we always do with with the format of the podcast here, we just give the speakers an opportunity to talk about, how you got involved with the sector that we're covering.   Today it's all about investment crowdfunding. What was that journey for you? What were the motivations? And maybe you can kick it off with a very high level definition from your perspective, the guru, what is investment crowdfunding and what are you doing with all these other projects you got on the go?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss:  Investment crowdfunding is really Kickstarter, Indiegogo, but with securities regulations attached to it. So instead of people giving money to people with good ideas, people are investing money in people that have great business ideas. And in exchange for that, you're getting either an equity instrument or you're loaning money, so it's a debt instrument. This industry really started in 2016 here in the United States. It was something that, of course, accredited investors could be doing prior to this. It couldn't happen online but what we did in the Jobs Act of 2012 was to open the door to both retail investors as well as general solicitation. So now we enable these funding platforms that look like Kickstarter and Indiegogo, but are now regulated by the SEC and overseen by FINRA here in the United States to actually be a matching service. And so people with great ideas can list their businesses up there to raise capital. Investors can look at these deals. There's all these disclosures related to it. That's what we sort of capture information on 125 data points on every single company, and we've been doing that since 2016. We write this annual state of the investment crowdfunding industry report. It's only 150 pages long this year. So you could see, like in the first year when it was eight pages long, the industry's only grown just a tiny bit since then. No, it's grown tremendously and I think actually one of the things that might be helpful in this conversation is maybe if I share some of the slides, related to that as well.

 

Craig Asano: Yeah, absolutely. Did you want to talk about what you're doing I'm kind of interested to hear a little bit about the D3VC and the definition that I got for that project. It's all around AI venture and it's on top of the investment crowdfunding industry. So what's going on there?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: So, we wrote the law. We wrote the dummies guide to investment crowdfunding. We wrote the world Bank report. We traveled to 43 countries around the world. When the industry launched in 2016, we launched the database that we call CClear, and that collects the information on every company that's raising money online. That data in the beginning, was just so we could track what was happening in the industry, with all these offerings, because there's only a certain amount of information that the SEC collects and so we wanted to expand upon that. Have things like what industry are you in, what valuation are you does the company have if they're doing multiple rounds of financing online, that really becomes a valuable information. As this data set grew, we realized a few things. So we were just sitting in front of our computers every day looking at the new companies coming in, and we're thinking, wow, you know, fascinating company. You know, team that's got great experience. They've clearly done this before. They've raised VC capital. I would invest in them. with 8000 companies that are doing this, it gets to be a little overwhelming. So which ones do you decide to invest in? And with the beauty about machine learning and artificial intelligence and these large language models that we're seeing today is you can take data and you can feed it into these algorithms, and you can train these algorithms to look for signals depending on what you're doing.  In our case, I sat down with three PhDs that are in data science, and I said, listen, I want you to take the data that we have, and I want to develop an algorithm that compares the companies in the data set that have graduated either out of it or gone on for follow on rounds of financing at a higher valuation to companies that are coming into the data set. So when they come in, I want to look at all the data that we have on them to see if there's signals that match those companies that have gone on for great things and if there are those signals there, then we want to have that, algorithm feed us up a weekly report that tells us which companies we should apply a human layer of diligence to. Because algorithms are great when they're looking at data, but that's very quantitative. It's very black and white. What we are trying to do is use take the data, let's take the human element out of that.  A machine can do all that. You tell us which ones we should look at, and then we'll do our own human layer of diligence around it. So D3VC is an AI driven venture fund where we've taken all our data and we use it to look for deals on a weekly basis that we should be doing diligencing. And it's really fascinating. I mean, the companies that are in the data set are not startups that are unproven. These are early stage companies that have proven business models. They've got patents pending on a lot of their technology. A lot of them are at first revenue and so they're looking for money now to scale. And this is a great place to sort of play in and invest in because, if you're in this early stage investment arena, you know that early stage investment far outperforms late stage investment. I think it's 19.1% to 11.7% or something like that. So there's a there's a great delta there to get in at an early stage. So we're trying to apply AI to what we're doing with this investment thesis. That's D3VC. So the other flip side of this is, is when do I get out of these investments. You know, do I have to sit on this investment until the company has an exit, a sale, a merger, an IPO? And within the regulation that we have here in the United States, we put a 12 month holding period on these securities, after which they can be freely transferable.  Now, the problem at that point is you just can't sell it to anyone. You actually have to go through a process, and you usually list it on what we call an alternative trading system. But in order for these securities to trade on an ATS, they have to comply with state securities laws as opposed to federal securities laws. And the state securities laws require that companies do ongoing disclosures so that investors, when they're looking at a company to buy or sell that stock, they have all the information, the most recent information on them. And so GUARDD is a company, a fintech company that we built to actually collect current information on companies that want to sell their securities on these ATS's so that they can comply with state securities laws that freely allow these securities to trade in all 50 states here in the United States. So we're at this sort of, you know, convergence of data, liquidity and venture capital. And all three of them coalesce under Crowdfund Capital Advisors.

 

Craig Asano: That's awesome. So if any of our listeners like investing in investment crowdfunding companies, can they access the intelligence that's coming out of the D3VC fund, and do they just get in contact with you there?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: Yeah. So it's a venture fund, so like any venture fund people are investing into the fund as an LP, and so that's a typical fund structure. So you know, we talk to people all the time that are interested in that. But people can also access the information that we produce through CCLEAR through a lot of what you're seeing behind me, which are reports that we publish, we have a daily, uh, a weekly tear sheet, which is free for anyone to get that shows percentage changes and what's happening in the marketplace. We have the biweekly report that really digs into what what's happening over a two week period and compares that. You can see what's happening in terms of investors investment sentiment, deal flow. So it's high level and then we've got a monthly report that really digs into like the top ten offerings. You've got an industry breakout there where we dig into software industry and show the trends over the past 12 months in that industry or sector and we've done that for restaurants. We've done it for beverages, we've done it for health care. So that's another report that people can subscribe to. And then I think the coolest thing that we have, which is a direct correlation to D3VC is our capital pulse ratings report, and so each week that comes out with the top 15 offerings that our algorithm says that we should look at, it's not necessarily the ones that we will be investing in because like I said, we do our human layer of diligence. But it's a great tool for people that are interested in just seeing, you know, you've got an algorithm that's already looking at this. Maybe I can use that to help my investment decision.

 

Craig Asano: Fantastic. Well, I think this is a perfect segue to actually crack open that report in terms of slides and have a look at what kind of data we're tracking and, you know, get some insights in the trends. And if we have a specific question, we'll maybe just pause you here and there, but we'll spend a little time going through at a high level what your, your take on some of the key slides and where you think it's headed.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: Okay. Um, I think you see the whole slide thing right now. Yeah.

 

Craig Asano: Got the whole slide and, yeah.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: All right. So again this um, this trends report, it was it's 200 slides long. Anyone can download it. Um, that QR code will take you right to where you can download those 200 slides related to the 150 page report. It's completely free. This is an abbreviated version of it. I am just going to quickly fly through a few things on it that are of, I think, of interest, Just the highlights and this is as of December 31st, 2023, there were 6800 issuers that ran 8000 plus offerings. So that means issuers are running multiple rounds online. We're seeing that more and more, which means that people are finding investment crowdfunding to be a viable means to access capital. And right now, of course, you know, we're almost the end of March. We're over 7000 issuers. We've got 8300 deals taking place. So you can see that that compounded annual growth rate at the bottom there, that 59% is really what's happening. This industry is not slowing down. It is just getting traction. Whether you're looking at it from the number of deals, the capital that's flowing in or the number of checks that are being written. Now, again, we only focus on what's happening in the United States. So the data that you're looking at really just shows you how this is democratizing access across the United States. With 1800 cities that have been funded, we've had 2.2 billion. It's over 2.3 billion now as of March, invested into these companies that have been successful with investment crowdfunding. There's been over 2 million investors that have written checks and these companies are creating jobs and they're pumping money into local economies all across the nation. Those are two critical things that governments, local governments, state governments, federal governments should be focused on. Because if you're looking at how you can stimulate not just entrepreneurship, innovation, but jobs and economic stimulus, this is a great way to do it by promoting, investment into startups and small businesses. These companies, for the most part, when they raise capital, hire people, okay. A lot of it goes into hiring people. A lot of it goes into scaling a business. That's why so many jobs have been created. But it's not just direct jobs. It's indirect jobs that companies use because they have to have service providers come in and help them with their business. These companies are, you know, they take in money, but they've got a whole expense expense lines on their PNL statement. And those expense lines are really money that's being pumped back into these local communities, and that's really important because that money circulates in these local communities. Right now, it's about $6.8 billion annually. So you can see we're having a sizable impact on what's happening. We think, granted, our economy's tremendously huge, but $6.8 billion is nothing to sneeze at.  The other final thing on this slide that's really important to point out is these companies start at an early valuation, a very low valuation typically, and then they grow and as they hit their milestones, they can raise money at a higher valuation. So the latest valuation related to these companies that are raising money online is $75.6 billion. So what does that mean? It means that when these companies do have their exits, someone's going to get rich because that $75.6 billion is tied up, but it will be returned to investors. So we love that sort of part of the story. The other thing about this is the industry started here in 2016. So we're in our seventh year of it. If you look at venture investing, they have a 7 to 10 year horizon because that's usually when the exits start to happen. That's what we're seeing here in the United States. And so we're starting to see these companies being acquired, go public. And that's where these returns are starting to happen for investors. So we've got the 2016 vintage starting to have their exits. We're going to start seeing the 2017 and 2018 coming up. And remember I told you there's more deals happening. You know, we started with just a few deals in 2016. So you can see the velocity of the exits will be rapidly increasing over the next few years as well.

 

Craig Asano: That's fantastic. Before you go on to the next slide, just go back for a second. How supportive has the US government been to investment crowdfunding and what are they doing? Are they funding education? Are the economic development agencies involved with promoting investment crowdfunding as a source of job creation, everybody. Just looking at these numbers, I'm just interested to hear your perspective on in 2024 or maybe 2023-24, in current times, how involved is the government in promoting crowdfunding?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss:  Not at all.

 

Craig Asano: Not at all. Okay, so that's an interesting response because through the media we've seen the original Jobs Act and we've seen an evolution of sorts. And we catch wind of the Jobs act is evolving. They're constantly tweaking the rules. And now we got a Jobs Act I think it's called 4.0 Can you provide your perspective on how that might impact investment crowdfunding markets, maybe not the, or are they more around the laws?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss:  So currently in front of Congress, there's a bill that passed the House called H.R. 2977. And a part of it is includes improvements to regulated investment crowdfunding that would increase the cap from 5 million up to 10 million. Also have fixed some things in there that, were part of that created problems like funding portals could be liable for material misstatements but in fact, if, you know, funding portal is just a listing agent, they're not doing diligence on the details of an offering that's really for the investors or the crowd to do. So there were fixes like that in there, but the reality of things here in the United States is quite dismal when it comes to policy happening. We've got such a divided Congress. No one wants to have the other side look like they're getting a win and so this passed the House on strict party line votes, essentially. And the House is Republican controlled right now, so all the Republicans voted in favor of that, and currently the Senate is controlled by Democrats. So we are trying to get the message out there that this is good for our economy. But again, I don't think any Democrats want to show Republicans that they can have a win and so I don't think this is much opportunity for anything happening in the Senate until something changes here in the United States.

 

Craig Asano: Well, caps of issuer caps of 5 million and potentially 10 million are staggering numbers when you compare them to the Canadian, uh, investment crowdfunding landscape. So that was just one of the points that I wanted to flesh out there but okay, back to you, to the slides. Okay.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: All right. So let's just hit on a couple of these things. This shows you the deal flow over time. I told you in 2016, that's when the industry started, you could see that there was less than 250. It's steadily grown in 2023 was a tough year here in the United States for investing, whether you're in venture capital or in investment crowdfunding. I think a lot of these issuers saw that as well and decided to hold back on their offerings. So they're waiting to see and probably time the market. We're already seeing an uptick in 2024. So I think that issuer sentiments coming back where they'll be coming into the marketplace, more so than they did in 2023. But the industry is still growing, and we are just in inning two of this and you will see thousands of these companies raising money online. I guarantee you, within the next five years.  This slide shows you what to happen in the VC world in comparison to investment crowdfunding. The yellow line is venture capital, early stage investments as tracked by PitchBook. The blue line is deal flow activity through a regulated investment crowdfunding. So what got a little crazy in 2022 and 2023 but there's this general upward trend that we're seeing here. So VCs pulled back, but the crowd didn't in terms of wanting to invest in these deals or issuers coming into the marketplace.  These slides that I'm going to hit on next really go to prove that there was a lot of fear, uncertainty and doubt when the industry got started. And Craig, you mentioned that as well in terms of what kind of companies are people investing in? These are really risky. Maybe you shouldn't be investing in them. And then when the industry launched, we had a lot of young companies two years, less than two years old, but now we're seven years into it and the average age of a company is four years old. So the risk profile that I'm going to show you over the next few slides is changed dramatically, which means that it's a better pool for fishing in because it's less risky investments. So you can put your money in and maybe not worry so much, particularly if the companies, you know, established and they're post revenue and generating revenues. This slide just shows you how the established revenues has grown. The startup where 73%, 73.4% in 2016. That's dwindled down to 52%. You can see the established companies has grown dramatically, up to 47% in 2023. And to my point, average revenues in the beginning, these companies barely had any revenues. In 2023, they have over $1 million in revenue. That's what you want to see. You want to see a company that's proven that there's a customer that is willing to buy your product or service, and you want to invest in it. And a company that needs capital to scale and so that's what we're seeing come into this pool. These post revenue issuers in the beginning were not the majority, it was 63% Pre-revenue now it's 63% post revenue. I love pointing this stuff out. Again, less risk, less risk. Here we track in our data set, women and minority founders, 41.7% of all the offerings in 2023 had at least one woman or minority founder. I mean, that blows past what happens in Silicon Valley, where only about 2% of women are minority founders get funded. So granted, the dollar amounts are much, much smaller, and you know what VCs can do, particularly with this, the few that they invest in far eclipses what we're doing right now. But if we stay on this trend, we're just going to see a lot more capital getting into the hands of women and minorities. And we also can look at those companies and we see that they run pretty solid companies, you know, stronger revenues, less losses as well. We track annual reports for the companies that raise money online and through tracking annual reports, we can see how the revenues changed from the year in which they were funded to the following year. And what we've seen by looking at that is these companies that have been successful in their investment crowdfunding offering have seen a 284.5% increase in revenues from the year in which they raised capital to the year afterwards. So something's happening. Is it the crowd marketing for the company that's bringing more customers in that's helping increase the revenue? Is it the money that was brought in helps the company pour more into marketing and sales? Maybe it's a combination of all of that, but I don't care. All I care is to prove that investment crowdfunding leads to better results for these companies. Not only that, but these companies are sustainable. If you look at what the Bureau of Labor and Statistics says, they estimate that 50% of all new businesses fail within five years. But within investment crowdfunding, it's 17.8%. So we ran a study to look at all 6800 companies last year to see who was out of business, and we found that 17.8% of them were. So what does that mean? You're going to be most likely investing in companies that are going to stick around longer. So again, less risky. So we love these sort of data points.

 

Craig Asano: That longevity in the stronger companies that have come through, the crowdfunding, had successfully closed crowdfunding rounds. Why do you think that that is the case? Is it because they have more access to capital, or is the extra exposure and other benefits from crowdfunding?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: I think it's access to capital. and I'm sure there's many variables, but I think you hit the nail on the head. If you look at companies when they're trying to get a message to Washington about what they fear, and it's a lot of the times the number one thing is access to capital. So because regulation crowdfunding exists and these companies can go online and raise money from people that believe in them, we've solved that problem. And so by solving for that problem, you're not solving for it  once, these companies go on and do multiple rounds of financing online. So you're continually feeding them capital as long as they hit milestones. People don't invest in companies if they're not hitting their milestones. And all that data is there to show them. But I think to your point, yeah, it's access to capital that's keeping them going. Right?

 

Craig Asano: Okay.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: All right. So just a couple other slides and then we can pop out of this because I could probably talk for years. This slide just shows you how capital has been flowing dramatically into the industry. It took us five years to get to the first billion dollars invested, and then it took 18 months to get to the next billion dollars invested. It won't be long before we have $1 billion invested in one year. That might be 2024. It might be 2025 but I think we're at the cusp of doing that now. What is interesting is if you look at this slide here, this one looks at the number of checks that are written. So it really was on a high growth rate through 2021. And then we what do we have in 2022. Well we had hyperinflation. We had the Fed come in and try and fix things with the interest rate. We had supply chain issues. All of that causes concerns with investors. And so investors pulled back and we saw that in the numbers here in terms of the checks that are written. And 2023, it was it was a little better than 2022, but everyone was waiting for the markets to sort of get their footing. And we've seen that here in the United States with what's happened in our public markets. There's a delay period between what happens at a public markets and what happens in the private capital markets. So I think we're now at that point where everyone's sort of comfortable with the soft landing that we're going to have, and we'll have more checks written. But what was interesting between these two charts is even though there were fewer investors, they were writing bigger checks. And that's why we saw the dollar amounts hit all time records in 2023. So the investors that stayed in the marketplace saw companies, great companies that I'm telling you are like, these post revenue companies that have great ideas and they're placing bigger bets on it. So, you know, I'm just going to take it out of that for now just so that we can talk about things. Because I know that was a lot that I just sort of shared.

 

Craig Asano: I think it's fantastic. I mean, you have investment crowdfunding as a whole, attracting stronger companies who are getting used to this cycle of having more access to capital than they had before in the past. Simultaneously, you have more mature investors writing larger checks. And it was interesting to see I'm not sure which one of the charts, but maybe five years in to see things really ramp up. And as the as the risk profile for these types of investments have changed. And kudos to you for setting up the CCLEAR database and tracking it, and now being able to with AI on top of that. So, you know, I want to dig into a little bit that we have about 15 minutes. So let's talk I guess a little bit about the platforms. I mean, you've seen all the data. What is going on? Is it that there's a concentration of a few platforms that are handling most of those deals? Are there opportunities for new entrants in terms of a portal operator to go get licensed? What do you see happening on the platform side?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: So since the industry launched, there were, I think, 119 companies that have registered with FINRA to run one of these funding platforms. It's not cheap. It's I'm sure the compliance related to it can be upwards of $1 million or more a year to run one of them. So you have to think, do I have the not just the ability to put one of these funding portals together, but to sustain the cost of managing and running it? Because you're going to you're going to operate on success fees. At least here in the United States, there are 80 platforms that are still active. Out of that 119.  On a monthly basis, I would say that there's probably about 35 that are actively doing deals. But of that, 90% of the deals are happening on the top 4 or 5 platforms. And on the equity side, you're seeing that in Wefunder, Republic, and StartEngine We've got new broker dealers that are coming into the space, Dalmore and DealMaker. DealMaker is Canadian but they're making a huge presence here in the US. And then on the debt side, we've got platforms like Honeycomb and Mainvest and SMBX that are really leading the way in debt offerings for this industry. So is there a place for people to come in? Yeah, 100%. If you can capture a vertical, maybe you want to focus on veterans, maybe you want to focus on women or minorities. I think there's the ability to launch a platform and build a niche in that space that allows you to own it. But right now, we really are seeing the Wefunders, the Republics and the StartEngines owning a lot of the space in the industry.

 

Craig Asano: And some of those big players like Republic have expanded their models beyond the more traditional equity and debt. And they've gone global. Can you talk about you know us one of those portals and what is their experience from what you know, as as they enter global markets and start to compete globally.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: Yeah. Because, you know, so one of the things that we realized about the internet is the ability to cross, um, you know, nation, you don't have to be anywhere to get a message across. And what we're finding with these businesses is businesses solve solutions that have opportunities globally, but they also have solutions for which there's investors that are interested in investing in them globally. And so how do you deal with that when you've got securities laws that are, provincial? So what Republic and some of these other platforms are trying to do is either partner or buy platforms in other countries so that they could prepare to allow for cross investing that so they could allow for deal flow to happen from one country to another. And I think that's what Republic is trying to do. They are also expanding like you said. There is securities tokens is a big focus of what they're talking about because they see they see a lot of liquidity opportunity down the road. But the way in which you can really have easy liquidity is through tokens, because you can put it on the blockchain. And with that, you've got the distributed ledger that can sort of track what's happening, particularly when it comes to international transactions. That'll reduce the friction and the time in which you conduct these transactions. And I think that's where Republic's been focused but we're seeing a lot of these platforms trying to figure out how they can partner or expand overseas.

 

Craig Asano: Do you think that the tokenization of real world assets, which is separate from private companies and the digital securities is an area that like I just read a report this morning from, CoinGecko that provides data services in that space and it's been booming since, 2023, mostly in 2024 because the crypto investment has taken off. But do you see those tokenized models and the global liquidity and crypto as the future for investment crowdfunding, or is it going to be just a separate, stream or there'll be full integration? What do you envision say, three years out, five years out?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: I see investment crowdfunding as, in a way leading the charge for a lot of what will happen. It's very hard for one of these huge multinational corporations to decide to do things on the blockchain and tokenize things. I mean, where do they even start? But when you've got these startup companies that are showing promise, if you can issue securities on the blockchain and you can have them as tokens, down the road, as these companies grow and scale, you're really enabling that that mechanism under which they can raise capital and trade their securities to really grow and scale. So I think a lot of what we're seeing here in this space, and interestingly enough, in 2024, I've seen multiple token offerings happen in the investment crowdfunding space. But I see these companies strategically deciding to do that because they see what you are talking about as the future and they're preparing for that. But again, when you've got these small companies doing their initial rounds of financing, this is the time to think about that. Because later on, it's just going to be very, very challenging for these companies to do things on the blockchain and tokenize things. You know, when you've got just these cap tables that are huge and you've got a whole system and structure in place to handle it right now that is very different from what we're doing with tokenization.

 

Craig Asano: Absolutely. Each rabbit hole has its own challenges. What about the technologies? I mean, ten years back, five years back, it was pretty simple. It seemed, more advanced at the time but since then AI has exploded. There's just been a shift. What new technologies are being applied in investment crowdfunding markets? I mean, obviously from your fund perspective, the AI due diligence and almost private company stock picker, if you will. Uh, what technology? What? Let's talk a little bit about the technologies. What's happening?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: I mean, I think what we're doing with the venture fund is leading that charge because we see the opportunity. On how do you take these tools that are currently being developed and leverage them for better outcomes? But even within the platforms themselves, there's a lot of compliance that is that goes with these offerings, and so you've got companies like KoreConx out there that are developing solutions that so once you do your raise, you can manage your cap table. You can communicate with your investors. So I've seen a lot of technology development happen in that arena, which I think is great because it doesn't just apply to companies raising money through investment crowdfunding. You know, if you have investors and you need to communicate with them, any of these technology tools will help. But, you know, that's really where I've seen the majority of it. I mean, were there other areas that you were seeing things?

 

Craig Asano:  Not specifically. I We just want to get your perspective while we have this time on where it's going. We're really talking about the future. We've got data to provide answers to almost all the questions that have popped up over the last ten years. So we're in a pretty good situation, I would say, uh, in particular, well the projects that you're involved with. One question. often we get calls from new grads, from innovators. They are always looking for new opportunities. And do you think in the investment crowdfunding space, there's specific set of skills or what sort of advice would you give for, the job opportunity. Folks are looking for for jobs. So where do you see do you see that as something that will continue to grow? Is it is it an area of focus? What sort of advice can you provide to someone looking to get into the market and get a job and get their start?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: I mean, there's so many different areas to look at it. I told you about the 310,000 jobs that have been created through this industry. So you could just look on these platforms to see which of the companies that are raising $1 million, and start looking up their email addresses and seeing who they're hiring, I think that might be the quickest way to a job. Just because they've got the capital to now hire employees. But all of these platforms themselves to have teams that work for them. So, if you just Google any of the, you know, 120 platforms that are out there, you can start going through that roster, particularly for in the tech side of things, this is this whole industry is tech-enabled. So you could reach out to the platforms themselves and look for jobs too. And then there's just so much opportunity in the compliance side. When you and when you put these offerings together, in many cases you will need a CPA review. So, oddly enough, and I don't know how many accountants are listening to this, but you can make a ton of money through regulated investment crowdfunding.  At least here in the United States because if they require CPA reviewed financials, it's not a full audit, but they're charging $3,000 a pop to do that. And you can do hundreds of those, and make a lot of money just by doing those. If you're a lawyer, you can work with either the issuers themselves or the platforms themselves. I know we've seen individual lawyers make a name for themselves as the crowdfunding lawyers. So that's an important thing. And then there's just experts in the field, like people want to know what are best practices. How do I launch a campaign or an offering that's going to attract people's attention and raise the most money? That's where you can work with us on the data, and become a partner that way. And go out there and then market your services, as someone that can help people succeed with their offerings.

 

Craig Asano: Yeah. No. It's fantastic. Well, I see we've only got about five minutes, 4 or 5 minutes left. I want to move to our favourite part of the show. We do the rapid. one answer responses. We're sort of expecting quick questions. I think we got a good sense that it's good to be in in investment crowdfunding. It's growing. There's a ton of opportunities in the U.S. Canada's got a long way to to go. Maybe it's a whole another show on how we we ramp things up here. But in terms of rapid fire questions, are you ready for a handful of quick questions and expecting some quick answers? So let's do it here. So in in a word, how would you describe the future of investment crowdfunding?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss:  Optimistic.

 

Craig Asano: Optimistic. What is your go to financial app? One that you use all the time?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss:  Probably my bank app.

 

Craig Asano: That's not a fintech, a bank app. Okay. If you got good bank apps.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: I think I'm on it every day.

 

Craig Asano: Okay. Fair enough. So you got to count all the money. So, In a word, what drives you every morning? What helps you get out of bed?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss:  Honestly, do what you love type of thing. It helps that we wrote the law. It helps that we were there from the beginning. I find this whole industry fascinating. I'm very passionate about it and so it's the desire to see this industry scale grow and succeed.  That keeps me going.

 

Craig Asano: I love the fact that you stuck with it. You made the law, and here you are today.   Both of us in some capacity for a decade. More than a decade on. You know, it's incredible. Last rapid fire question. Can you recommend  a hot book, a favourite movie? Something for for our listeners. They might want to check it out.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: I mean, everyone should read Crowdfund Investing for dummies.

 

Craig Asano: Did they update it? I mean, you wrote that a decade ago.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: I know, I know.  You know what? They didn't update it only because when they told us they wanted they wanted us to write it in 2013.  We said, well, the industry hasn't gone live yet, so we're going to be writing a book for which there is no industry yet. Maybe we should wait until the industry goes live. And our publisher said, no, the way we work is we get the book out now. And so the book came out and people weren't buying it because the industry hadn't launched. And so when the industry launched, we're like, we need to update it with the new rules and everything like, but nobody bought the book and I was just like, oh God.

 

Craig Asano: It's time to hit the Publisher again.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: And so if anybody wants to write the second version of the dummies guide with us, please let me know.

 

Craig Asano: Well, on behalf of our listeners before we let you go, you got to tell everyone how to get in touch with you, Woodie. If they've got questions or they're interested in getting involved, investing in the fund. How do they get in touch?

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss:  So for the venture fund D3VC.ai is where you can learn about that. For Crowdfund Capital Advisors, it's crowdfundcapitaladvisors.com. And if you want any of these reports or any of the data associated with it, go to CCLEAR.ai  and on all those websites you can find information about ordering reaching out to us or getting in touch.

 

Craig Asano: Fantastic. Yeah. I'll be sure to include these in the show notes. I want to thank you on behalf of all our listeners here at Fintech Fridays for your time and your insights, Woodie, as usual. kKeep killing it out there. It's amazing to follow and support where we can. So, you're obviously welcome back anytime. Thanks a lot for being, an advisor at NCFA for many, many years, and I'm sure for many more years to come. So, with that, I think that's a wrap for this episode. so thanks again for coming.

 

Sherwood 'Woodie' Neiss: Thanks, Craig. Thanks, everyone.

 

Craig Asano: No, absolutely. So, before we close, I just want to say, if you're new to Fintech Fridays, please check out any of the past incredible episodes. They're all on the website. I think you'll be surprised with what you find. We're always bringing on, fintech founders or investors talking about a topic of the day that is going to help you grow and deeply understand a particular sector or maybe your business. So thanks for listening. We'll tune in next Friday for another episode of Fintech Fridays. Thanks a lot, Woodie. Have a good day. Thank you.

 

Outro : you've been listening to Fintech Fridays brought to you by NCFA and partners. Tune in weekly for the latest fintech Friday podcast by subscribing to this channel. The National crowdfunding and Fintech Association of Canada is a non-profit actively engaged with social and investment fintech sectors around the globe and provide education research industry stewardship services and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers. For more information please visit ncfacanada.org.

 

End of Podcast

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NCFA Jan 2018 resizeThe National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org

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NCFA Fintech WhispererNCFA Fintech Fridays PodcastNCFA Weekly Newsletter

 

Document Forgery Detection With AI Optical Character Recognition (OCR)

AI OCR | April 4, 2024


Short Summary:  The OCR based method helps organizations identify document forgeries and protect themselves from identity theft, network breaches, financial terrorism, and money laundering.


Criminals are using fake IDs and documents to access organizations for financial terrorism and other illegal activities. Organizations fall victim to money launderers and criminals for using weak identification protocols. Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology employs cutting-edge artificial intelligence technology and provides an enhanced document identification process. Sharp AI and ML algorithms detect the fabrication and alter nation of documents. OCR recognizes and reads scanned documents and allows Natural Language Processing (NLP) algorithms to identify the information. The OCR-based process identifies fake documents and protects organizations from prevailing fraud. This blog will explore how organizations can use enhanced security protocols against fraud attacks.

Document Forgery Detection - A Quick Insight

The digital revolution provided a way for criminals to generate fake ID documents. They use machine learning technology and generate fake documents similar to real ones. Organizations face forgeries and fall prey to criminal attacks with weak security protocols. OCR technology works along algorithms and reads the information in the document to identify fabrication. It identifies typographical inconsistencies and detects forgeries.

Many financial institutions now rely on automated identity verification providers, such as Idenfy to apply OCR, biometric checks, and fraud detection during digital onboarding, turning what was once manual document review into a real time risk control layer. It is essential to combat forgeries for a secure business landscape and seamless work operations. Criminals use various strategies to forge documents, and there can be multiple kinds of forgeries, including:

  • Copying original artwork and production of similar copies of legal documents.
  • Alternating signatures with the same ink and in the exact font to use various ID documents for criminal activities like money laundering, financial terrorism, and data breaches.
  • Many criminals attempt document forgeries by modifying and tempering various identity documents to use them to execute their fraud plans.

Which Organization Requires Document Forgery Detection Measures?

Every industry uses document verification to overcome fraud attacks. Criminals can attack firms with forged and tempered papers. Document forgery measures are the primary need of every sector to protect it from criminal attacks. Organizations that are required to detect document forgeries include:

Finance

Financial sectors are victims of criminal attacks. Imposters attack financial organizations like banks, insurance firms, and loan providers for payment breaches, data stealing, and money laundering. Many banks work digitally and provide account opening online. They may fall prey to criminals in remote processing. The OCR-based document verification process helps financial sectors detect forgery documents to discourage imposters.

Healthcare

The healthcare sector suffers data breaches and payments for interacting with criminals because of weak document verification protocols. It makes them suffer from heavy losses and reputational damage. Many individuals access dispensaries and hospitals for network breaches and use them to fulfill their illicit plans. OCR technology helps health care to identify documents while registering a patient and dealing with several related companies. It provides a way to have secure work processing.

Education Sector

Universities are often victims of entities using fake documents to obtain jobs and scholarships. It affects the whole education process and disturbs merit policies. Many criminals attempt document forgeries and sell them. Many people use such documents to access scholarships with fake merit possession.

Business Enterprises

Business enterprises require document forgery detection measures to eliminate the risk of fake investors, illegal customers, and fake business partners onboarding. It helps to eliminate fraud attacks, reputational damage, and network breaches. Businesses can use OCR technology to have secure work operations and automated technology for record keeping. It helps to eliminate manual entries and allows an automated electronic database.

Law Enforcement Firms

Law enforcement agencies use document forgery detection protocols to have forensic analysis of documents. Document forensic analysis is required to perform analysis of suspicious papers to identify their legitimacy and authorship. It also helps in detecting alternations made by criminals. OCR technology works along robust algorithms and detects forgeries.

Common Types of Documents That Criminal Forge and Tamper

Most companies require proof of address documents and identity-revealing records to acknowledge the legitimacy of their users, investors, and partner companies. Criminals use forgery techniques to generate fake address-verifying and identity-revealing documents, which may include:

  • Loan slips with alternation in amount and date
  • Insurance documents to access firms for financial terrorism
  • Wills to sell them authentically for heavy commission amounts
  • The government issues documents such as identity cards, passports, and driving licenses to bypass security measures in various sectors
  • Contracts and dees to perform various illegal activities
  • Checks to obtain funds illegally

Final Verdict

Document forgery has always been a criminal attempt to bypass security protocols and access organizations for illicit activities. OCR based document identification helps business to combat forgeries and perform forensic analysis of documents.

See:  Wirecard: A Facade of Innovation…How the Biggest Fraud in German History Unravelled

It empowers automated algorithms and provides accurate results for security enhancement and measures to discourage criminal attempts. An OCR-based document verification process protects healthcare, financial sectors, law enforcement firms, and other industries from fraud attacks.


NCFA Jan 2018 resizeThe National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org

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Insights and Challenges of Raising Capital via Reg A+

Reg A+ | April 2, 2024

Freepik cookie studio, successful businesswomen

Image: Freepik

The complexities of Reg A+, Opportunity to Raise Up to $75 Million via Online Solicitation

The Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act of 2012 introduced Reg A+, enabling companies to raise up to $75 million from both accredited and non-accredited investors offering businesses a significant runway for growth through online solicitation.  Reg A+ represents a flexible and accessible means for smaller companies to access investment capital markets, balancing the need for capital formation with investor protection measures.   Learn more: SECs page on Reg A/A+

Overview of Reg A+

Company Eligibility

  • Generally, only companies incorporated and operating in the United States or Canada are eligible to use Reg A+. This includes both private and public companies that are not already required to file reports with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
  • Companies must not have any "bad actors" in key positions. This includes directors, officers, significant shareholders, and others associated with the offering who have not been involved in certain criminal convictions, regulatory or court orders, or other disqualifying events related to securities laws in the past.

See:  CCA Report: Investment Crowdfunding 2024: Key Insights

  • There are no specific financial requirements for companies to qualify for Reg A+, unlike other exemptions that might require a certain asset size or financial performance. However, Tier 2 offerings require audited financial statements, which implies a certain level of financial organization and transparency.
  • Certain types of businesses are not eligible to use Reg A+. These typically include investment companies registered or required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, companies that plan to offer and sell asset-backed securities, and certain other excluded categories.
  • Companies must not have any outstanding filings including failure to file required reports or providing inaccurate information in previous filings.
  • Companies that are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are eligible for Tier 2 offerings but are generally not the primary target of the Reg A+ exemption, which is aimed at easing access to capital for smaller, non-reporting companies.

Two Tiers of Offerings

  • Tier 1 allows companies to raise up to $20 million within a 12-month period. This tier requires companies to meet state securities (blue sky) registration and qualification requirements, which can vary from state to state.

See:  U.S. Expanding Access to Capital Act Boosts Startup Funding

  • Tier 2 allows companies to raise up to $75 million within a 12-month period. Tier 2 offerings are exempt from state securities registration and qualification, but they require issuers to provide audited financial statements, adhere to stricter ongoing reporting requirements, and limit the amount non-accredited investors can invest based on certain financial thresholds.

Other Considerations

  • For Tier 2 offerings, there are limits on the amount that non-accredited investors can invest, which is based on the greater of their annual income or net worth for natural persons, providing a layer of protection to retail investors.
  • Tier 2 issuers are subject to ongoing reporting obligations, including annual reports, semi-annual reports, and current event updates, which increase transparency and investor protection.
  • Issuers must prepare an offering statement on Form 1-A, which includes three parts: the notification, the offering circular, and exhibits. This document must be filed with and qualified by the SEC before sales can be made under Reg A+.
  • Both Tier 1 and Tier 2 issuers can "test the waters" or gauge investor interest in a potential offering before and after the offering statement is filed, allowing companies to better understand market interest without committing to a full offering.

See:  SEC Publishes Accredited Investor Definition Review

  • Tier 2 offerings are exempt from state securities registration and qualification requirements, significantly reducing the complexity and cost of compliance for issuers aiming to raise capital across multiple states.
  • Shares sold in Tier 2 offerings can be freely traded by non-affiliates in the secondary market post-offering, potentially providing investors with liquidity and companies with a more attractive investment proposition.

Challenges and Insights:  'Good to Know'

The Reg A+ journey comes with regulatory intricacies, high costs, and operational challenges that demand attention and strategic planning.  Below are some insights based on an issuer's firsthand experience based on an interview conducted by our colleagues at Crowdfund Insider in the U.S..

  • Full compliance with the SEC, including the submission and qualification of offering documents comes with an administrative burden and the need for a dedicated CFO and possibly internal counsel underscore the complexity of compliance.
  • Launching a Reg A+ campaign can incur costs ranging from tens of thousands to $100,000, with ongoing expenses between $50,000 and $150,000+ annually. This financial commitment extends beyond the campaign, incorporating annual financial audits and additional regulatory compliance costs.

See:  U.S. Seed Fundraising Insights and Trends

  • There's currently a limited number of experienced lawyers and accountants with specific Reg A+ expertise, and the discrepancy between claimed expertise and actual capability can derail timelines and inflate costs, highlighting the need for a preferred vendors list.
  • Current ongoing reporting requirements are too burdensome, and should be simpler and without legalese for the benefit of investors.  Compliance should be shorter and more concise which will in turn attract more issuers and help them with ongoing disclosure requirements.  Issuers should take a proactive approach to compliance and financial planning.

Conclusion

With its dual-tier system allowing significant raises of up to $75 million, Reg A+ is a blend of opportunity and regulatory oversight, fostering an environment where startups and SMEs can thrive.


NCFA Jan 2018 resizeThe National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org

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NCFA Fintech WhispererNCFA Fintech Fridays PodcastNCFA Weekly Newsletter

 

FCA’s Finanal Social Media Financial Promotion Guidelines

Social Media | April 2, 2024

FCA Compliant vs non compliant financial promotions on social media

Image: FCA, Financial guidance for financial promotions on social media, compliant vs non-compliant

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has issued finalized guidance on financial promotions on social media

The guidance, a 47 page PDF, is aimed at clarifying expectations for financial promotions communicated through social media and seeks to address and mitigate emerging consumer harm observed from social media use, ensuring that financial promotions across all advertising channels are fair, clear, and not misleading, thereby supporting consumer understanding.  Final guidelines have gone through two consultations, view the process here.

  • The FCA emphasizes that financial promotion rules are technology-neutral, applicable across various advertising mediums, including social media.
  • Firms must present a balanced view of benefits and risks in their promotions, facilitating informed decision-making among consumers.
  • The guidance addresses the role of unauthorized persons, such as social media influencers, stressing that promoting regulated financial products or services without the approval of an FCA-authorized individual may constitute a criminal offense. Firms working with affiliate marketers or trade bodies must ensure that these partners communicate financial promotions legally and compliantly.  Even influencers without commercial relationships with firms are subject to financial promotion restrictions and must have their communications approved.

See:  OSC Report: How Gamification Influences Retail Investors

  • The guidance also points influencers to other applicable rules and standards, including the Advertising Standard Authority’s (ASA) requirements for upfront advertisement labeling in case of any form of payment.
  • Promotions must support retail customer understanding and decision-making under the Consumer Duty, requiring that financial promotions be standalone compliant, meaning each communication must individually comply with FCA rules.
  • Certain promotions, especially those for high-risk investments, must include prominently displayed risk warnings with prescribed wording, without being obscured by social media design features.
  • Firms are reminded of their ultimate responsibility for the compliance of promotions they initiate or are communicated on their behalf.

Example of Compliant Versus Non-compliant

The financial guidance document event contains comparative promotional image examples.  Can you spot the difference?

 

FCA social media and financial promo guidance, comparing two advertisements

Image: FCA Final Guidance of Financial Promotions on Social Media

Figure 3:  Considered Fine

  • The message is general and encourages starting a pension, which is a broadly acceptable suggestion.
  • It includes a risk disclaimer, "The value of your investment can go down as well as up," which is prominent and balances the promotion with a warning of risk, as required by regulations.
  • There are no specific financial claims made that could be considered misleading or that would require additional explanation.

Figure 2:  Considered a Bad Promotion

  • The specific claim that £1 daily could become £250,000 might be considered misleading by regulators if it does not adequately explain how this figure is reached, what the conditions are, and the associated risks.
  • While it mentions a 25% government top-up and an estimated 8% yearly growth, this may not provide the full picture required for a consumer to make an informed decision.
  • It presents the potential for gain without a balanced, prominent warning about the risk, which might not be sufficient to meet regulatory standards for fair warnings.

See:  Canada Aims to Regulate AI in Search & Social Media

The FCA regulators take issue with Figure 2 because it might give an unrealistic expectation of investment growth without adequately explaining the assumptions behind the projection, such as the period over which one would need to save to achieve this figure, the impact of inflation, and the fact that the 8% growth is not guaranteed.

Variable Figure 3 (Considered Fine) Figure 2 (Considered Bad)
Compliance with Regulations Meets regulatory standards. Does not meet regulatory standards.
Clarity of Message General and straightforward message about starting a pension. Specific financial claims could be seen as misleading without more context.
Fairness and Misleading Content Contains a risk disclaimer that balances the promotion. May overstate the benefits of an investment without fair warning of risks.
Risk Disclaimer Clear disclaimer about investment value fluctuation. Lacks a prominent, balanced risk warning.
Specific Financial Claims No specific financial claims made. Makes a specific claim about potential investment growth.
Potential for Misinterpretation Low potential for misinterpretation. High potential for misinterpretation due to the specific claim made.
Informativeness Less informative about potential gains or investment strategy. More informative, but potentially misleading without proper context.
Projected Figures and Assumptions No projected figures or assumptions displayed. Projects a figure (£250,000) without clear assumptions or conditions.
Regulatory Red Flags None apparent based on the content provided. Specific claim about growth without adequate explanation may raise flags.
Overall Regulatory Risk Low risk of being flagged by regulators. High risk of being flagged by regulators for the reasons stated.

 

Considerations for Non-UK Unregulated Entities

The FCA's guidance on compliance for non-UK unregulated entities concerning the financial promotion regime emphasizes its broad territorial scope and the requirements for overseas communicators, particularly when using social media as a channel.

See:  Chatham House: Global Digital Platform Regulation Insights

Broad Territorial Scope:  The regime's reach includes communications that can affect the UK, regardless of whether they explicitly target UK consumers. This means any promotion viewable by UK consumers that could lead to investment activity falls under the regime.

Compliance Requirements:  Unauthorized entities must comply with the financial promotion restriction just like UK-based entities. This involves ensuring promotions are approved by an authorized person or meet exemption criteria under the Financial Promotion Order (FPO).

Exemptions and Steps for Compliance:  Article 12 of the FPO offers an exemption for promotions directed solely outside the UK, with specific conditions for determining eligibility.

Geo-blocking:  Compliance steps for non-UK entities may include getting financial promotions approved by an authorized person, geo-blocking promotions from UK consumers, altering communications to avoid invitations to invest, and setting controls to prevent UK consumer engagement. Implementing geo-blocking and other measures varies across social media platforms and may evolve with new technologies. Where restrictions are not viable, communicators might use warnings that promotions are not intended for UK consumers, though this alone is insufficient for compliance.

Shared social media accounts: Groups sharing social media channels face risks if promotions lead UK consumers to believe they are dealing with a UK-regulated entity, potentially under the misconception of regulatory protection.  Group entities must manage risks of breaching the financial promotion restriction, ensuring systems and controls prevent directing UK consumers to unregulated overseas entities.  Options include having UK authorized members approve promotions or creating UK-specific accounts with clear directions for UK consumers, avoiding "shell" accounts.

Conclusion

The FCA's final guidance on social media financial promotions is key in ensuring fair and clear advertising, safeguarding consumers against misleading content. It highlights the importance of transparency and compliance, particularly for influencers and international entities.

See:  Super Apps Are Redefining Daily Life

As digital platforms evolve, adhering to these standards is crucial for maintaining market integrity and consumer trust, and for remaining in compliance with evolving regulations.

Download the 47 page PDF report --> here


NCFA Jan 2018 resizeThe National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org

NCFA Financial Innovation MapNCFA Innovation Opportunity BriefsNCFA Fintech Insights
NCFA Fintech WhispererNCFA Fintech Fridays PodcastNCFA Weekly Newsletter