Karsten Wenzlaff, Advisor
August 26th, 2025
Tokenization | Nov 3, 2025

Image: Freepik/lifeforstock
On November 3, 2025, speaking at Hong Kong FinTech Week 2025 (Nov 3-7), Standard Chartered Group CEO Bill Winters told attendees that the bank is working with regulators and infrastructure providers across Asia to make tokenized settlements operational.
“Our belief, which I think is shared by the leadership of Hong Kong, is that pretty much all transactions will settle on blockchains eventually, and that all money will be digital,” adding that institutional adoption is now driving the market.
Digital currency momentum is building across Asia. According to Quartr, during Standard Chartered’s Q3 2025 earnings call, he emphasized that blockchain and tokenized asset infrastructure are “a core part of our payments and securities business strategy.” The bank’s venture arm SC Ventures has invested in settlement platforms and digital asset custody providers in Hong Kong, Singapore, and the UAE to prepare for institutional scale.
Hong Kong’s digital finance policy is moving from experimentation to scale. The Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) circular on expanding virtual asset trading platform services removes earlier barriers for banks and licensed exchanges to issue and custody tokenized securities under supervision. It also aligns with Hong Kong’s new stablecoin licensing regime, which took effect on August 1 2025, creating a pathway for licensed entities to offer regulated stablecoins towards broader public access.
Hong Kong Monetary Authority chief executive Eddie Yue unveiled the city’s Fintech 2030 strategy built on four pillars. Data, AI, Resilience, and Tokenization (DART) and announced the next phase of the Project Ensemble pilot (read his full speech here).
The pilot now extends beyond proof-of-concept to real transactions in tokenized deposits and money-market funds between major banks and corporates. Yue said tokenization will make bond settlement and trade finance “faster, cheaper, and safer” while preparing the city for cross-border interoperability.
Hong Kong’s strategic approach shows how regulatory clarity and infrastructure readiness can draw investment and accelerate industry innovation. The model offers a blueprint for Canada to move beyond regulatory sandboxes and innovation hubs toward supervised tokenized settlement and digital-asset custody frameworks built into the financial system.
For Canadian fintechs and banks, staying competitive will depend on how quickly policymakers complete payment modernization, establish clear rules for stablecoins and tokenized assets, and open Payments Canada’s systems to more participants through the Real-Time Rail.
Remember, Standard Chartered is already building tokenized-finance capabilities across Asia. Institutions will need to update their core systems to benefit from faster cross-border and digital settlement and to connect with the growing global networks for tokenized finance.
The SFC and HKMA frameworks create one of the world’s most coordinated environments for institutional blockchain adoption and banks like Standard Chartered are positioning themselves to capitalize on that alignment.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Oct 30, 2025

Estonia has become one of the most attractive EU hubs for crypto businesses: digital-first processes, e-Residency, and clear MiCA-aligned rules make it ideal for launching compliant exchanges, wallets and custody services.
Thanks to this, obtaining a crypto license in Estonia is profitable, fast, and legal.
Prifinance leverages this environment to deliver end-to-end support - from company formation and AML/KYC frameworks to regulatory communication and post-authorization compliance.
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Advantages of working with Prifinance |
Numbers |
| Experience in international consulting | 30 years |
| Completed projects | 10,000+ |
| Crypto licenses obtained | 400+ |
| Supported jurisdictions | 40 |
| Successful cases on complex requirements (including MiCA) | 100+ |
| Lawyers, auditors, and consultants | 100+ |
This track record ensures brand reliability and practical experience when you scale in Europe.
A MiCA-compliant Estonian license (CASP/VASP) gives lawful access to the EU market with passporting rights, clear consumer protections, and harmonised reporting requirements. You need this license when your project: accepts fiat/crypto from users, offers custody or wallet services, executes crypto-to-fiat or crypto-to-crypto trades, processes remittances, or markets token sales to EU residents.
Beyond legal permission, the license demonstrates institutional-grade governance - strict KYC, continuous transaction monitoring, secure IT architecture, and appointed compliance officers - which improves access to banking, liquidity partners and institutional clients. These elements are crucial at launch and become non-negotiable as trading volumes, AML scrutiny, or institutional relationships grow.
Why Estonia - practical benefits
We prioritise your brand and market credibility from day one. That means not only preparing an application that satisfies regulators, but also shaping how counterparties and clients perceive you: professional legal structure, transparent ownership, robust compliance policies, auditor-ready documentation, and clear public-facing materials.
Our offering includes: company incorporation in Estonia, preparation of AML/KYC and internal control manuals, recruitment and registration of key personnel, technical security checklists, liaising with the FIU/FSA, and post-license support. By pairing compliance with marketable governance, we help your brand convert regulatory compliance into a competitive asset.

Prifinance works with major banking and fintech partners and maintains long-term relationships with thousands of international clients.
Our partners include leading financial and technology companies such as CIM Banque, Commerzbank, Payoneer, OCBC Bank, Binance, Mashreq, Odav Print, Montify, and Blockchain Life.
Our client feedback and case experience show smooth licensing processes and effective post-license support - a practical advantage when regulators request clarifications or audits.
Visit https://prifinance.com/en/cryptocurrency-license/ to request a tailored licensing plan, get a cost estimate, and start the application process: Prifinance provides full-cycle support for Estonia CASP/VASP applications and post-authorization compliance. Send a request through our site to receive a personalized proposal.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create aa vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Regulation | Oct 27, 2025

Image courtesy of AI
On October 7, 2025, SEC Chair Paul Atkins talked about major changes to the Wells process in an SEC keynote address to the A A Sommer Jr Lecture at Fordham School of Law, including a new enforcement framework built around due process and transparency. Atkins described the Wells process as a safeguard that prevents the Commission from becoming “policeman, prosecutor, judge, and jury all in one.” He also emphasized that enforcement should focus on actual misconduct and investor harm rather than minor or technical violations.
The reforms include doubling the time allowed for responses, expanding access to testimony and investigative materials, and offering meetings with senior enforcement leadership before a recommendation is made. A BakerHostetler analysis and Dechert commentary confirm that these measures address years of criticism that the process was opaque, one-sided and unfair.
By aligning the Wells process with constitutional principles of fairness and proportionality, the SEC is signaling a more predictable approach that could encourage compliance and reduce costly disputes.
Few sectors highlight the importance of fair process more than digital assets. In 2024 and 2025, the SEC issued several Wells notices that dominated headlines and influenced global sentiment toward crypto markets (aka regulatory crackdown). NCFA covered how these actions impacted both perception and investment, such as the various Wells notices received that preceded litigation to Coinbase (March 2023), Robinhood (May 2024), and Uniswap Labs (April 2024), each becaming examples of what critics called “regulation by enforcement.”
The market reaction was usually immediate and swift. Share prices fell sharply after each announcement, venture funding slowed, and token listings became more conservative. The consistent theme across these cases was the lack of procedural clarity, leaving firms to interpret opaque standards that often changed after the fact. Not all inquiries ended with penalties. The SEC’s decision to close its stablecoin investigation in the Paxos BUSD (July 2024), suggested that avoiding enforcement was possible in limited cases.
Atkins planned changes come amid an administration that has declared support for digital assets and innovation and issued a series of policy reversals and case dismissals since taking office, including a full unconditional pardon for Binance founder, CZ most recently. The new government enacted the country's first comprehensive stablecoin law, the GENIUS Act, forming a statutory foundation for reserve-backed tokens. In February 2025, U.S. crypto czar Sacks outlined a coordinated plan for risk based supervision and technology neutral rules. Together these measures announced by the SEC signal a coordinated push by the administration toward fairness, predictability and genuine regulatory clarity.
Two weeks after Atkins’ address, as reported by Politico, the Trump administration announced plans to nominate Michael Selig as chair of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission who brings experience in digital asset policy and his focus on aligning derivatives oversight with technological modernization.
If confirmed, Selig’s appointment could enhance coordination between the CFTC and SEC on digital assets and tokenized products. A combined regulatory environment based on fairness, due process, and interagency cooperation that could stabilize U.S. market confidence after years of policy divergence and frustrated investors and innovators.
Regulatory predictability is essential for innovation and investment. When enforcement processes are clear and timelines are known, firms can allocate resources more effectively between compliance and product development (and not moving goal posts).
The Wells process reforms and the CFTC nomination together are clear signs that the days of regulating crypto by fear and enforcement are over. If implemented as anticipated, these policies could restore the trust between market participants and regulators, a prerequisite for sustainable capital formation. Impacted fintech leader should update internal playbooks to reflect the new Wells response timeline, including the opportunity for earlier meetings and white paper submissions.
Boards can establish governance protocols based on four week response periods and expect data-driven engagement with enforcement staff. For investors, a fairer U.S. digital asset environment could deepen capital pipelines and improve valuations in the digital finance sector.
For continued updates on regulatory developments and their implications for fintech and digital markets, subscribe to NCFA’s weekly newsletter for verified analysis and insights.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create aa vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Compliance Enforcement | Oct 24, 2025
Image: Freepik/Rawpixel.com
On October 16 2025, Reuters reported that the Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada (FINTRAC) imposed a penalty of C$176,960,190 on Xeltox Enterprises Ltd., which operates as Cryptomus (formerly Certa Payments Ltd), for serious failures to file required reports under Canada’s anti-money-laundering regime. The decision was announced publicly on October 22 2025 after a compliance examination under the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act. FINTRAC described it as the largest penalty in its history.
FINTRAC found that Cryptomus failed to submit suspicious transaction reports on 1,068 separate occasions during July 2024 when there were reasonable grounds to suspect links to money laundering or terrorist activity financing. It also failed to comply with a Ministerial Directive, did not maintain or update written compliance policies approved by a senior officer, and failed to assess and document the risk of money-laundering offences within its operations.
The examination also revealed that Cryptomus did not file a notification of changes to its registration information and failed to report 1,518 large virtual-currency transactions above $10,000 in July 2024. These breaches were linked to laundering proceeds from crimes including child sexual abuse material, fraud, ransomware payments, and sanctions evasion. Cryptomus had already been barred by the British Columbia Securities Commission from securities trading earlier in 2025.
Sarah Paquet, Director and Chief Executive Officer, FINTRAC:
“We are committed to working with our domestic partners and international allies to protect the safety of Canadians and the security of Canada’s economy. Given that numerous violations in this case were connected to trafficking in child sexual abuse material, fraud, ransomware payments and sanctions evasion, FINTRAC was compelled to take this unprecedented enforcement action.”
FINTRAC confirmed that in 2024–25 it issued 23 Notices of Violation of non-compliance, the largest number in a single year since it received legislative authority to levy penalties in 2008. Those penalties totalled more than $25 million before the Cryptomus case. With enforcement ramping up, it appears the agency’s oversight is widening to include both traditional financial institutions and virtual asset service providers.
As FINTRAC noted in its statement, the rapid expansion of Canada’s virtual-currency sector also brings higher risks of money laundering, terrorist financing, and sanctions evasion. The agency said strong compliance frameworks are essential to protect Canadians and safeguard the financial system.
While the fine demonstrates that Canada can act decisively after a compliance failure, it also raises questions about how proactive oversight can become. FINTRAC’s review was retrospective, relying on an examination of past activity. With digital asset volumes growing and transactions moving across borders instantly, regulators need stronger real-time tools, data sharing systems, and cooperation between provincial, federal, and global agencies.
Effective supervision must keep pace with the speed and anonymity of crypto markets without discouraging legitimate fintech innovation. For the Canadian fintech community, understand that compliance is vital for sustained growth and is a competitive necessity. Firms that verify client identities, maintain risk assessments, and document transactions can not only avoid enforcement but also build trust with users and partners.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create aa vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Crypto | Oct 24, 2025

Image courtesy of AI
On October 23, 2025, as reported by AP News U.S. President Donald Trump issued a full and unconditional pardon to Changpeng Zhao, a Canadian citizen and founder of Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange. The decision cleared Zhao’s 2023 conviction under U.S. anti–money laundering and sanctions laws.
According to the White House, Trump “exercised his constitutional authority” to issue the pardon, describing Zhao’s prosecution as part of “the Biden Administration’s war on cryptocurrency.” The news arrived amid a record Bitcoin record high above $120,000 earlier in July, showing renewed investor optimism in the digital asset market.
The pardon comes as global regulators assess how to balance enforcement with innovation. For Canadian fintechs, it raises questions about regulatory predictability and competitiveness. Under the current U.S. administration, regulatory enforcement appears more forgiving toward large crypto platforms, which could influence global investment decisions.
In Canada, regulators fined Binance $6 million CAD for anti–money laundering violations and Binance compliance failures in Canada.
The pardon reintroduces uncertainty over how enforcement consistency (or inconsistency) impacts capital allocation and market trust. Transparent, consistent oversight is still vital to sustaining trust and access to global markets.
Zhao’s Canadian citizenship links Canada directly to one of the most influential figures in crypto. After serving nearly four months in prison and paying a $50 million fine, Zhao retained his stake in Binance while appointing Richard Teng as CEO.
In a statement, Zhao said he was “deeply grateful for today’s pardon and to President Trump for upholding America’s commitment to fairness, innovation, and justice,” adding that he would “do everything we can to help make America the Capital of Crypto.”
As the perceived regulatory risk lowers in the U.S. due to regulatory clarity, there's renewed optimism among institutional investors. For Canadian investors, a more predictable U.S. outlook could improve confidence in cross-border partnerships if compliance frameworks remain strong.
With the pardon now in place, Binance may renew expansion in the U.S. under current CEO Richard Teng who has emphasized compliance, transparency, and rebuilding trust with regulators worldwide. Analysts note that the pardon “could pave the way for the firm’s return and reintegration into the American market.”
The Trump pardon of Changpeng Zhao is another key moment in the global crypto narrative. For Canada, it highlights the importance of credible, consistent oversight as markets respond to pro-crypto U.S. policy signals. Renewed institutional attention to digital assets could open doors for compliant fintechs, but long-term success will depend on maintaining transparency, sound governance, and global coordination.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create aa vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Crypto Regulation | Oct 23, 2025

Image: Freepik
The Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA) issued a reminder to platforms offering loans secured by crypto assets that their operations may fall under securities law and that investors should confirm registration or exemptive relief before doing business, setting the tone for how the regulators see the market operating in Canada.
The CSA says it is already engaging with platforms that let borrowers use crypto as collateral. Collateral usually exceeds the loan amount and is transferred to the platform. Depending on the business model, that activity can count as trading or a distribution of securities, triggering registration and prospectus obligations into play.
Operating without registration or relief can expose customers to weak safeguards over collateral and poor disclosure of loan terms. Investors should protect themselves by checking the list of crypto firms authorized to do business with Canadians. One example of a registered crypto-backled lending platform that received exemptive relief on April 1, 2025 is APX Inc.
If a firm offers or plans to offer crypto collateralized loans, the CSA expects early contact with regulators. Firms can use the CSA Financial Innovation Hub to test ideas inside the regulatory framework and to understand whether exemptions fit their model.
The CSA's caution is blunt. Avoid the gray zone. Engage, document controls, and be clear with customers. Firms that ignore this process risk violating securities law and facing action.
Customers should ask how collateral is held, what happens on default, and whether the platform is registered or operating under relief. Yield is only part of the story. Safeguards and disclosure matter more when assets move off your wallet and onto a platform’s balance sheet.
Regulators around the world share the same goal of protecting investors in crypto lending markets, but they’re taking different routes to get there. A few jurisdictional examples below.
Canada
Canadian regulators say loans backed by crypto can sometimes fall under existing securities laws. If a platform takes custody of assets or offers returns tied to their value, it likely needs to register or obtain exemptive relief. This is not a new classification but an application of existing securities law to a new asset form.
United States
In 2022, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission fined BlockFi $100 million and told the firm to register after finding its crypto interest accounts were deemed unregistered securities. Since that decision, U.S. regulators have generally treated crypto lending programs that reuse client assets as securities offerings requiring registration and disclosure.
United Kingdom
The Financial Conduct Authority has said that firms offering crypto-backed loans may come under its consumer credit or investment activity rules if they handle client assets or promote these products to the public. It also warns that companies paying interest on crypto must register under the Money Laundering Regulations or stop serving retail users.
To reduce legal risk, map the business model against securities triggers, document custody and collateral controls, and prepare clear disclosures that customers can understand. Engage early with regulators to confirm registration or to request exemptive relief.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create aa vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Crypto | Oct 16, 2025

Image: Pixabay/Ashley Jackson
On October 15, 2025, Bloomberg News reported that Massachusetts Institute of Technology graduates James and Anton Peraire-Bueno are on trial in Manhattan for allegedly stealing about US $25 million from Ethereum traders using a complex Maximal Extractable Value (MEV) strategy.
The case could have significance in how U.S. law treats algorithmic blockchain activity in the future. The brothers have pleaded not guilty, arguing that their actions were lawful in an unregulated market and that their alleged victims used similar tactics.
Prosecutors said in April 2023 the Peraire-Bueno brothers created bait transactions to lure automated trading bots that use a practice called sandwiching. A sandwich attack happens when a bot places a buy order before and a sell order after a large user transaction, capturing a profit while driving up the price. Though widely criticized as manipulative, sandwiching is not illegal.
According to prosecutors, the brothers learned how to exploit a flaw in MEV Boost (open-source Ethereum software) to see and rearrange transactions before they were confirmed. By using this access, they allegedly turned the tables on the bots and redirected millions of dollars to their own accounts. Prosecutors called the act a “high-speed bait and switch” and said the brothers’ goal was to rip people off.
Defense lawyers for the brothers argue that the Peraire-Buenos simply outsmarted the bots in a free and open market. They described the strategy as “wildly successful” but legitimate within the competitive crypto space. The defense says the funds were voluntarily traded away by the bots and that the prosecution’s decision to side with their main alleged victim, Savannah Technologies, doesn't mean a crime occurred.
An Israeli crypto trading firm Savannah claims it lost US $13 million when its bots were targeted. Its CEO David Yakira is expected to testify per Bloomberg's trial coverage and also reflected in the case docket. The rest of the missing US $12 million was from unidentified traders.
The case has divided developers, traders, and researchers. Ethereum Foundation researcher Dankrad Feist said “stealing from a thief is still theft,” referring to sandwich attackers. Others in the community argue that what the brothers did was a fair play in a secretive, high speed ecosystem with no established rules.
Matt Cutler CEO of Blocknative, said the brothers “tricked someone into doing a sandwich that should have been safe by the rules of the network.” He mentioned that it was a bug in the software that made it unsafe, highlighting how fragile some blockchain systems can be when technical flaws meet trading incentives.
The Peraire-Bueno trial is being watched closely across the fintech and blockchain sectors because it will test whether exploiting code vulnerabilities amounts to fraud. It also raises the question of how far traditional legal concepts like intent and theft can stretch into decentralized and automated markets. The outcome could establish a new precedent for the future of decentralized finance and blockchain governance, where innovation and regulation often collide.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create aa vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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NCFA Canada
Craig Asano
CEO and Executive Director
casano@ncfacanada.org
ncfacanada.org




