Karsten Wenzlaff, Advisor
August 26th, 2025
AI | Aug 21, 2025
Image: Freepik/Rawpixel.com
On August 20, 2025, Forbes revealed that Elon Musk’s xAI had published hundreds of thousands of Grok chatbot conversations that became searchable on Google without warning. The exposed chats ranged from personal medical questions and passwords to instructions for creating drugs, malware, and even a plan to assassinate Musk himself.
The problem was related to Grok’s “share” button. When users clicked it, the platform generated a unique URL that was publicly crawlable by search engines. There was no disclaimer or safeguard, and ultimately private exchanges and shared personal information would immediately be published and available online. TechCrunch reporting confirmed that thousands of Grok conversations containing sensitive data are indexed on Google.
Among the published material were uploaded spreadsheets, text documents, and conversations disclosing names, personal details, and at least one password. Experts noted that xAI’s approach mirrored and exceeded a failed OpenAI experiment last month in July 2025, when ChatGPT briefly allowed chats to be discoverable before pulling back after user backlash.
Opportunists are already exploiting Grok’s share function to manipulate Google search results, proving that careless design choices can spawn entirely new risks.
The Grok and ChatGPT leaks illustrate the absolute need for privacy by design and transparent governance in AI. For fintech and financial services, the implications are massive given that trust is foundational.
If users believe that their conversations or sensitive data could be exposed online without consent, it will only hinder AI adoption and long term growth. With global media and regulators now scrutinizing the exposure, the lesson is clear: innovation cannot come at the expense of trust.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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AI | Aug 18, 2025

GitHub’s era of independence has ended.
On Aug 11 2025, Microsoft announced that GitHub will be folded into its CoreAI division, aligning with the planned departure of CEO Thomas Dohmke who confirmed with GeekWire that he will remain until the end of 2025 before starting a new venture, after leading GitHub since 2021 and driving Copilot’s rapid adoption.
Since Microsoft's acquisition of GitHub in 2018 for $7.5 billion, the platform operated under a quasi-independent model to reassure developers of neutrality. But with GitHub Copilot now reaching 20 million users and enterprise adoption up 75% quarter over quarter, the platform is now key to Microsoft’s AI strategy. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella even noted last year that Copilot had grown into a larger business on its own than all of GitHub was at the time of acquisition.
Analysts at IDC argue that embedding GitHub into CoreAI will allow Microsoft to keep Copilot at the forefront in an increasingly competitive market for AI-assisted software development, and natural extension of Copilot’s trajectory. Adding AI engineer resources into CoreAI will also accelerate Microsoft's ability to commercialize breakthroughs.
But the change has courted warnings from analysts and media outlets. Runtime News called it “the end of an era,” referring to the erosion of GitHub’s independence that once made it the world’s trusted open source commons. Tom’s Hardware editors are drawing comparisons to Microsoft’s earlier acquisitions of Skype and Xamarin, which lost relevance after deeper integration, warning that GitHub’s unique identity is at risk.
Enterprises and Microsoft partners view the GitHub consolidation as a win. Consulting executives quoted by CRN argue that GitHub’s alignment with CoreAI will deliver tighter synergies across Azure, Copilot, and enterprise developer tools, unlocking greater efficiency for corporate teams.
Analysts are being pragmatic saying that the integration ensures GitHub is positioned to compete against quickly advancing rivals such as Google’s agentic coding efforts and startups like Cursor and Windsurf.
Developers and open source advocates are far more skeptical. Reddit threads reflect concerns over Microsoft leveraging public repositories for training AI, frustration that GitHub marketing focuses almost exclusively on Copilot, and fear that openness and independence will erode. One top voted comment lamented, “AI everywhere, no mention of Git anymore”.
The GitHub integration into Microsoft will likely accelerate competition. Developer-first AI powered coding editors like Cursor are growing rapidly. If GitHub continues to tilt heavily toward AI and corporate adoption, it could create an opportunity for a decentralized or community-owned “GitHub 2.0.” Whether that becomes mainstream will depend on whether GitHub balances its role as Microsoft’s AI flagship with its responsibility as the global repository of open source code.
Enterprises will benefit from richer integrations across the Microsoft stack, but the open source community faces the challenge of trusting a platform that is no longer arm’s-length from its parent. For Microsoft, the move cements GitHub as a strategic pillar of its AI ecosystem.
GitHub must now prove it can remain the world’s trusted commons while advancing as a commercial AI platform. The outcome will determine not only the trajectory of Copilot, but also whether a new generation of developer platforms rises to challenge GitHub’s dominance.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Financing | Aug 18, 2025

Image via Cohere's funding announcement 2025
On Aug 14 2025, Cohere announced its latest $500 million raise at a $6.8 billion valuation in an oversubscribed round led by Radical Ventures and Inovia Capital, with participation from AMD Ventures, NVIDIA, PSP Investments, Salesforce Ventures, HOOPP, and others. The fresh capital will help Cohere accelerate efforts to build the next generation of secure enterprise and sovereign AI solutions. Cohere is positioning its security-first agentic AI as an alternative to repurposed consumer models, emphasizing local data control, regulatory compliance, and digital sovereignty.
Jordan Jacobs of Radical Ventures commented:
“Cohere is fulfilling the promise of building privacy-first, cloud-agnostic models and agentic AI applications that drive extraordinary productivity gains for enterprises and governments worldwide.”
Patrick Pichette of Inovia Capital now joining Cohere’s board, said:
"[The company's] relentless focus on data privacy, customization, and time-to-value” [places it at the forefront of global enterprise AI]."
Over the past year, Cohere doubled its annual recurring revenue to more than $100 million USD and launched North, its flagship agentic AI platform, deploying solutions across sectors with partners like Oracle, Dell, RBC, Bell, Fujitsu, LG CNS, SAP, and Ensemble Health Partners. Cohere is also expanding its leadership team, as part of its growth strategy with Joelle Pineau, former VP of AI Research at Meta and professor at McGill University, joining as Chief AI Officer, and Francois Chadwick, former Uber acting CFO, joining as Chief Financial Officer.
Aidan Gomez, Co-founder and CEO of Cohere:
“Cohere is becoming the world’s chosen partner for integrating AI into critical industries. We are at a pivotal moment in accelerating the delivery of secure AI that empowers enterprises worldwide.”
Cohere’s trajectory is part of a much broader Canadian AI scale-up story. The country benefits from deep academic research centres (Mila, Vector, Amii), growing pools of venture capital, and the federal government Scale AI innovation cluster in Montreal which channels hundreds of millions of dollars into commercialization projects. Together these forces are turning Canadian AI from research excellence into global market strength. Below are some Canadian AI companies operating at scale.
Cohere’s $500M raise demonstrates Canada’s growing capacity as a hub for enterprise-level AI innovation, alongside other Canadian-founded scale-ups like Tenstorrent, Waabi, Clio, Docebo, 1QBit, Ada, and Sanctuary AI. Canada's momentum shows that we're not only incubating promising ideas and startups but supporting scale-ups that are impacting global AI markets with capital, partnerships, and converging talent.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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AI Ethics | Aug 15, 2025

Image: Freepik AI
A Reuters investigation into Meta’s AI content standards has revealed internal guidelines that allowed the company’s chatbots to have interactions with children, generate racially demeaning content, and produce false medical information if a disclaimer was included.
The 200-plus page policy called, "GenAI: Content Risk Standards", applied to chatbots across Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp. Meta confirmed the document was authentic and said some sections have now been removed. Meta described the controversial examples as “erroneous and inconsistent” with its policies, but admitted its enforcement was inconsistent.
Reuters reviewed internal policy materials that included Meta chatbot guideline examples related to children and examples related to race. These outlined scenarios the company considered acceptable and unacceptable under its AI behaviour standards.
The leaked rules have triggered a bipartisan backlash in Washington. As reported by Reuters on the U.S. Senate response, Republican senators Josh Hawley and Marsha Blackburn have called on congress to investigate, linking the AI ethics gap to the Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA). The bill would require platforms to take stronger measures to protect minors. Democratic senators Ron Wyden and Peter Welch also condemned the policies. Wyden argued that Section 230 protections for online platforms should not apply to generative AI chatbots. Welch said the findings show the urgent need for enforceable AI safeguards.
Canada introduced a Voluntary Code of Conduct for generative AI in September 2023 that includes commitments to safety testing, fairness, transparency, human oversight, and privacy protection. These commitments aim to prevent the kind of harm seen in Meta’s internal examples, but the code isn't legally binding, and no AI specific enforcement exists until the proposed Artificial Intelligence and Data Act is passed. So until then, it means that AI guardrails in Canada is largely up to companies to self police and public pressure, unless existing laws such as the Criminal Code or hate speech provisions are triggered.
Unchecked AI rules can allow GenAI outputs that many see as ethically unacceptable. Canadian fintechs, AI developers, and digital platforms should build stronger, enforceable guardrails before regulators step in.
With the U.S. now advancing legislation like KOSA, Canadian companies could soon face a higher ethics bar at home and abroad.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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AI | Aug 14, 2025

Image: Freepik/pikisuperstar
On August 12, 2025, AI search giant Perplexity stunned the tech world with a bold $34.5 billion bid for Chrome, adding to the mounting antitrust pressure currently facing Google. Now Chrome, the world's most widely used browser with over 3 billion users is at the center of regulatory discussions that could force Google to sell Chrome after a US federal judge ruled the company maintains an unlawful monopoly in online search.
Perplexities proposal however is unlikely to succeed immediately, as regulators weigh remedies that could drastically change the browser market, expand competition, and challenge Google’s dominance.
Founded in 2022, Perplexity is currently valued at $18 billion USD (July 2025) and built a reputation as one of the fastest growing AI companies. Its platform processes hundreds of millions of monthly queries and recently launched an AI driven web browser called Comet.
According to a term sheet seen by Reuters, Perplexity's bid promises to keep Chromium open source, invest $3 billion over two years and make no changes to Chrome’s default search engine (preserving user choice).
Aravind Srinivas, CEO Perplexity, said the offer to buy Chrome was “designed to satisfy an antitrust remedy in highest public interest by placing Chrome with a capable, independent operator.” It's certainly a bold move, highlighting AI's role in the future of internet access.
The bid is closely aligned with findings from the US Department of Justice's antitrust case where Judge Amit Mehta has ruled that Google’s agreements with device makers and carriers unlawfully entrenched its dominance in search.
Potential remedies are still being reviewed and could include a forced sale of Chrome. The possibility has already attracted interest from OpenAI, Yahoo, and Apollo Global Management.
Some analysts argue that Chrome’s integration with Google’s ad ecosystem and its dominant market share could justify a higher valuation than Perplexity’s offer. Others see the move as a calculated play to raise Perplexity’s visibility ahead of any divestiture decision. A forced sale could become one of the largest transactions in tech history and alter how billions of users access and navigate the web.
Google has offered no sign that it's prepared to sell Chrome and is expected to appeal any divestiture order, which could delay a resolution for years. Google CEO Sundar Pichai testified at a U.S. antitrust trial that forcing the company to share search data with rivals would give away its intellectual property, hurt innovation, and make it easy to copy Google Search. Google says any forced sale of Chrome would threaten user privacy and cybersecurity, and damage complementary services, partners, and competition, and it plans to appeal if it loses.
This case is a reminder that entrenched market dominance in digital infrastructure can face real legal challenges in countries that take competition seriously, and that strategic timing matters when entering regulated, high barrier markets. A forced sale of Chrome could set precedent for similar actions in fintech, payments, and AI driven services, creating risks and opportunities for companies ready for the next iteration of the internet.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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Regulatory Consultation | Aug 13, 2025

Image: Freepik/DC Studio
On August 12, 2025, the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) announced proposed changes for consultation to update rules for Order Execution Only (OEO) dealers, which are digital-first platforms, such as Questrade, Wealthsimple Trade, MogoTrade, or RBC Direct Investing. The proposal would allow a wider range of tools for use, as long as safeguards like clear disclaimers and conflict avoidance measures are in place.
Currently, OEO dealers are allowed to let clients place trades but they are not allowed to provide investment advice. Current restrictions limit these dealers from offering features such as sample portfolios, self assessment tools, or certain educational supports, to avoid triggering “recommendations.”
Today, non CIRO fintechs and investor education organizations can offer self assessment tools, model portfolios, and interactive investor education features because they are not registered dealers. CIRO regulated dealers operate under strict rules, which can hold back innovation. The proposed changes could help close this gap by allowing regulated CIRO platforms to provide more engaging and competitive resources to DIY investors.
One motivation for the proposed rule change is the sharp increase of retail investors turning to social media, forums, and finfluencers for guidance. CIRO has warned that unverified online information can expose investors to serious risks. Expanding what regulated platforms can offer would give DIY investors more access to credible, compliant sources of information and reduce reliance on potentially misleading content.
CIRO is accepting comments on the proposal until November 10, 2025 and has made updating OEO guidance a priority for 2026. If adopted, these changes could reshape investor education in Canada by giving regulated platforms greater flexibility while maintaining essential protections.
The outcome of this proposal will determine how much flexibility regulated CIRO ealers have to innovate in investor and financial education. For fintech innovators and market participants, it's a sign that regulators are open to modernizing rules to better meet the needs of today’s self directed investors.
NCFA will continue to follow this development and share updates on how the final framework could influence the future of investor engagement.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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