Karsten Wenzlaff, Advisor
August 26th, 2025
July 6, 2026 | NCFA Fintech Market Activity | Payments And Money Movement, Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Risk Compliance And Regtech, Fintech And Innovation

On July 1, 2026, Noah and Cedar announced a partnership to support compliant stablecoin payments between Africa and global markets.
Noah brings stablecoin payment APIs, named USD and EUR virtual accounts, programmable payouts, and global settlement. Cedar brings onboarding, FX, liquidity, KYC, AML, sanctions screening, PEP checks, and African payment corridor access.
The companies say testing is complete and live transactions are underway. This isn't another stablecoin demo. It's a payment product entering real business use cases and workflows.
A company moving money between Africa and global markets needs more than token transfer. It needs verified customers, usable accounts, FX, payout options, transaction monitoring, compliance records, and reconciliation.
Africa is a strong test market because the payment problem is real (Read: opportunity).
The IMF says Nigeria received about $59 billion in crypto asset inflows between July 2023 and June 2024 and accounts for roughly 60% of stablecoin inflows in Sub Saharan Africa since 2019.
The IMF also says stablecoins let users receive remittances or make cross border payments in minutes, often at lower cost than traditional channels. The cost gap is hard to ignore. The average cost of sending US$200 to Sub Saharan Africa remains around 9%, compared with a global average of about 6%, according to IMF analysis reported by Reuters.
That doesn't automatically mean stablecoins are a clean fix. The IMF also warns about digital dollarization, illicit finance risk, weaker visibility for regulators, and pressure on domestic currency policy. But adoption and user demand isn't a mystery. When payment rails are slow, expensive, or hard to access, businesses and households look for another path.
Cedar’s role is what makes the partnership more relevant for regulated fintech markets.
Cedar says it is registered with FINTRAC in Canada, FinCEN in the United States, and is also under Canada’s Retail Payment Activities Act. Its site also describes support for payments across 190+ countries and collections from 9 African markets.
That regulatory footprint gives the announcement a Canadian angle. Cedar isn't only an Africa corridor operator. It is also building under Canadian payment supervision at a time when Canada’s RPAA regime is bringing more payment service providers into formal oversight.
Noah’s African activity isn't limited to Cedar.
In January, Noah and NALA launched a stablecoin settlement network for emerging markets, with instant USD settlement, real time local currency payouts, 24/7 treasury, and compliant flows between digital dollars and local money.
In March, Noah and Nafolo partnered to bring stablecoin powered virtual accounts to Sub Saharan Africa, targeting cross border payment friction for remote workers, students, families, and businesses. Noah said the partnership aimed to support more than 500,000 users.
Cedar adds another piece to this venture with regulated onboarding, compliance, FX, and African trade payment access. Together, these partnerships show Noah building around corridors where stablecoins can solve a real payment job.
For Canadian fintechs, the useful lesson is not that Africa is “ahead” or that stablecoins replace regulation. The lesson is that adoption starts where the payment job is painful enough.
African trade corridors show that clearly. Businesses need to collect money, convert currency, pay suppliers, manage treasury, verify counterparties, and keep records across borders.
A stablecoin transfer is only one component. The commercial product itself is the bundle around it with virtual accounts, FX, compliance, treasury, payouts, reconciliation, and support for local payment endpoints.
Africa is an important test case because payment pain points are sharper, so the adoption incentive is stronger.
That connects directly to Canada’s stablecoin regulatory framework and programmable stablecoin payments. The product opportunity isn't token transfer by itself. It's software that makes cross border money movement easier to operate.
If stablecoin payments work best when compliance, FX, virtual accounts, and payouts are bundled together, will African trade corridors become one of the clearest markets for real business adoption?
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer to peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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June 27, 2026 | NCFA Fintech Whisperer | Payments And Market Infrastructure, Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Capital Markets And Market Infrastructure, Artificial Intelligence And Data, Risk Compliance And Regtech, Wealth And Asset Management

Image: Freepik
This live weekly NCFA intelligence page tracks financial technology developments that significantly affect how fintechs build, sell, raise capital, and operate under scrutiny. Coverage prioritizes Canada and includes global events that directly influence competitive conditions, market access, and execution realities across fintech sectors. This page will be updated throughout the week with market movers in a live format and then each week we'll close the prior week's contents in prep for the upcoming week, and continue on a rolling basis. (Missed prior week's Fintech Whisperer? (December 6-12, 2025, December 13-19, 2025, January 1-9, 2026, January 10-16, 2026, January 17-23, 2026, January 24-30, 2026, January 31-February 6, 2026, February 7-13, 2026, February 14-20, 2026, February 21-27, 2026, February 28-March 6, 2026, March 7-13, 2026, March 14-20, 2026, March 21-27, 2026, March 28-April 3, 2026, April 4-10, 2026, April 11-17, 2026, April 18-24, 2026, April 25-May 1, 2026, May 2-8, 2026, May 9-15, 2026, May 16-22, 2026, May 23-29, 2026, May 30-June 5, 2026, June 6-12, 2026, June 13-19, 2026, June 20-26, 2026).
Cross border payments are getting clearer operating standards for retail and SME use cases. Banks, payment firms, remittance providers, fintechs and SME platforms should watch how fee disclosure, FX transparency, delivery certainty and last-mile processing become competitive requirements.
The connection gives Singapore users direct access to Vietnam’s domestic QR acceptance network without requiring merchants to install separate terminals. Singapore becomes the fourth ASEAN market and sixth jurisdiction connected to NAPAS, with outbound payments from Vietnam to Singapore planned later in 2026.
Agentic payments are moving into live financial infrastructure. Banks, payment networks, merchants, PSPs, AI providers and fraud teams should watch how consent, authentication, agent identity and liability controls evolve for AI-initiated transactions, including the broader question of whether fintechs should design for people or AI agents.
Agentic commerce needs payment controls that work inside the buying flow. Merchants, payment networks, fintechs, issuers, fraud teams and AI platforms should watch how tokenized credentials, spend limits, approved categories, agent identity and audit trails define the next payment interface. NCFA's Financial Innovation Map tracks agent commerce infrastructure as an emerging opportunity.
Canada’s instant payments system now has the legal foundation needed for launch preparation. Banks, payment service providers, fintechs, merchants and compliance teams should track how RTR rules, access, fraud controls, ISO 20022 messaging and 24/7 operations change payment product design and competition.
Wholesale CBDC work is concentrating on settlement infrastructure rather than retail money. Central banks, banks, market infrastructure firms, custodians and payment providers should watch how tokenised settlement, securities delivery and cross border liquidity use cases shape the next phase of central bank money innovation.
Canada's retail payments regime is shifting from registration into active supervision. PSPs, fintechs, payment processors, compliance teams and investors should track how incident reporting, safeguarding information, annual reports and PSP Connect submissions become part of the operating cost of regulated payment activity.
Canada's open banking framework is entering the implementation phase. Banks, fintechs, payment service providers, credit unions and technology providers should prepare for accreditation, technical integration and operational requirements as consumer driven banking moves toward production. See NCFA's Open Banking in Canada opportunity brief for the market gaps, adoption signals and infrastructure questions this framework is meant to address.
Stablecoin payment firms are building through combined cryptoasset and e-money permissions. Fintechs, banks, treasury teams, payment providers and stablecoin issuers should watch how MiCA, EMI licences, IBAN access and euro stablecoin services define regulated market entry in Europe.
Regulated retail crypto platforms are adding on-chain access while changing how custody, disclosure, risk controls and investor responsibility work. Brokers, crypto platforms, wallets, regulators and compliance teams should watch how self-custody DEX trading inside mainstream apps affects token access, suitability controls, tax reporting and Canadian crypto regulation and investor safeguards.
The case combines a licensing exit with a failed liquidity transaction, withdrawal uncertainty and possible insolvency. Regulators and users can assess the effectiveness of the wind down through access to account records, withdrawal processing, financial disclosure and the treatment of unreturned balances. Canada’s registered crypto platforms operate under different rules. The same questions apply to custody, liquidity, capital, governance and orderly customer exits. NCFA’s comparison of MiCA and UK crypto rules explains how demanding authorization standards can favour firms with stronger operating infrastructure.
MiCA is becoming the operating gateway for institutional digital asset firms. Trading firms, custodians, prime brokers, exchanges, asset managers and compliance teams should watch how authorization under a harmonized EU framework expands regulated cross-border crypto services.
Retail investing is extending into onchain financial infrastructure. Brokers, crypto platforms, wallets, custodians, exchanges, wealth platforms and regulators should watch how tokenized equities, Layer 2 networks, onchain lending and AI directed trading reshape product access, market supervision and investor protection.
Stablecoin regulation is starting to look like payment system supervision. Issuers, banks, custodians, payment firms, exchanges and compliance teams should watch how systemic designation, transition planning and cross-regulator supervision affect market access for regulated digital money.
The UK crypto market is getting a clearer operating perimeter. Crypto platforms, custodians, stablecoin issuers, intermediaries and staking firms should prepare for authorisation, capital planning, market conduct controls and compliance standards that bring crypto closer to mainstream financial regulation.
Stablecoin competition is shifting toward scale, governance and distribution. Banks, payment networks, wallets, merchants, fintechs and stablecoin issuers should watch whether shared economics, partner governance and broad platform participation become a stronger model for digital money adoption.
Tokenized securities need regulated payment and custody rails, not only issuance technology. Asset managers, administrators, custodians, stablecoin providers and tokenization platforms should watch how CASP and payment licences shape the full transaction lifecycle from subscription to redemption and payout.
Institutional stablecoin adoption is becoming part of regulated banking infrastructure. Banks, custodians, asset managers, payment firms and stablecoin issuers should watch how custody, minting, redemption and settlement services expand across institutional digital asset workflows.
Stablecoin payments are starting to connect settlement with spending controls. Merchants, payment networks, wallets, stablecoin issuers, compliance teams and fintechs should watch how programmable rules, item level controls and point of sale integration expand programmable stablecoin payments in commerce.
Agentic finance needs controls at the point of action. Banks, fintechs, payment firms, wealth platforms and compliance teams should watch how agent identity, authority, escalation, audit trails and transaction limits become core requirements for AI systems that can act on behalf of users.
Agentic finance is becoming a supervisory design question. Banks, fintechs, payment systems, trading firms, AI vendors and regulators should watch how consent, liability, agent identity, market controls, cyber resilience and accountability standards develop as autonomous systems enter financial workflows.
Market transparency increasingly depends on shared data infrastructure. Exchanges, trading venues, fixed income dealers, market data providers, asset managers and regulators should watch how consolidated bond market data improves price discovery, execution quality and market oversight.
Tokenised capital markets need legal certainty as much as technology. Issuers, investors, custodians, exchanges, fund managers and regulators should watch how bond issuance, record keeping, settlement and transfer rules adapt as fixed income markets move onto distributed ledger infrastructure.
Crypto regulation is expanding beyond market access into enforcement. Cryptoasset firms, trading venues, brokers, compliance teams and market participants should prepare for enforcement policies that increasingly align digital asset markets with established financial market conduct standards.
Crypto regulation can create financial crime pressure during market transition. CASPs, VASPs, banks, payment firms, exchanges and compliance teams should watch how licensing deadlines, customer migration and supervisory coordination affect AML controls across Europe.
Investment regulation increasingly focuses on communication as well as compliance. Asset managers, wealth platforms, advisers, fintechs and product manufacturers should prepare for disclosure requirements that prioritize clarity, comparability and consumer understanding alongside regulatory obligations.
Event contract regulation is moving from listing debates into market surveillance and data reporting. Prediction markets, exchanges, brokers, compliance teams and regulators should watch how reporting rules shape the boundary between derivatives, event markets, gambling and retail speculation.
The strongest fintech companies don't wait for certainty. They recognize patterns early, build where demand is growing and stay ready when regulation catches up. That's the value of watching the evidence, not just the headlines. NCFA offers various curated resources to help founders and investors stay current on developments that impact fintech markets, subscribe to NCFA weekly newsletter updates, view the latest fintech insights, industry research, or launch into emerging financial innovation opportunities.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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July 2, 2026 | NCFA Resource | Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Regulation And Policy, Payments And Market Infrastructure

NCFA has published a comprehensive guide to stablecoin regulations in Canada. It brings together the Stablecoin Act, Bank of Canada supervision and the related requirements administered by FINTRAC, Canadian securities regulators, OSFI and FCAC.
The guide explains how Canada’s framework may affect stablecoin issuance, reserve management, redemption at par, governance, data security, trading platform access, payment activity, custody and consumer protection.
Canada has enacted the Stablecoin Act, but its substantive requirements are not yet in force. Supporting regulations, registration mechanics and Bank of Canada implementation materials remain under development.
The resource organizes Canada’s stablecoin requirements as a connected regulatory framework.
A single stablecoin business model may involve several legal and supervisory layers. Depending on its activities, a firm may need to assess issuer registration, money services business obligations, payment service provider requirements, securities rules, custody controls and prudential treatment.
The guide covers:
This resource is designed for stablecoin issuers, fintech founders, crypto platforms, custodians, payment companies, banks, compliance teams, investors, policymakers and market infrastructure providers.
It is particularly useful for teams assessing:
The guide’s principal strength is its integrated view of Canada’s regulatory structure. Readers can identify which authorities are involved, what Parliament has enacted and which implementation questions remain unresolved.
It also connects regulation with market development. Clear rules for reserves, redemption, custody and compliance could support tokenized financial infrastructure, stablecoin payments and institutional settlement services.
Firms can use the guide to begin preparing legal perimeter assessments, issuer control maps, reserve policies, governance models, data security plans, redemption procedures, AML files and Bank of Canada engagement materials.
Canada’s stablecoin regime is still under development. The guide provides regulatory intelligence and planning support, but it is not legal, financial, investment, compliance or professional advice. NCFA will update the Regulatory Intelligence page as regulations, supervisory materials and implementation dates are confirmed.
Stablecoin Regulations In Canada (primary NCFA Regulatory Intelligence guide)
Deloitte And Stablecorp Bring QCAD To Banks (Canadian stablecoin infrastructure)
Tokenization Starts Looking Like Financial Infrastructure (tokenized market infrastructure)
Finance Canada Stablecoin Framework (primary government source)

The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking, funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members. NCFA works with industry, government, partners and affiliates to support a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada.
Decentralized and distributed, NCFA engages with global stakeholders and supports projects and investment across fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer to peer finance, payments, digital assets, tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech and insurtech.
Join Canada’s Fintech & Funding Community free, or become a contributing member to receive additional benefits. Visit NCFA Canada for more information.
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Canada has now published proposed operating rules for its federal stablecoin regime. The Stablecoin Act received Royal Assent on March 26, 2026, but its substantive requirements are not yet in force. The proposed Stablecoin Regulations were published in Canada Gazette Part I on October 24, 2026 and remain under consultation.
This guide explains what is already established in legislation, what the proposed regulations would add, who may be covered and how the framework affects issuance, registration, reserves, redemption, custody, payments, trading and market access.
Coverage includes issuer scope, Bank of Canada registration, national security review, Canadian reserve custody, redemption at par, interest and rewards, governance, data security, FINTRAC obligations, RPAA payment activity, CSA value referenced crypto asset treatment, OSFI prudential rules and consumer protection.
Finance Canada has published the proposed Stablecoin Regulations and related RPAA amendments. The package now specifies issuer registration information, national security review periods, reserve assets and Canadian custody, redemption timing and fees, transaction rewards, policy requirements, reporting, cost recovery and the treatment of stablecoin payment functions.
Consultation closes December 23, 2026 at 11:59 p.m. Eastern
The proposal is not final and the regime is not yet operational. The government intends the regulations and Stablecoin Act to come into force in fall 2027 on a date or dates fixed by the Governor in Council.
Yes. Existing payments, AML, securities, prudential and consumer protection requirements can apply. The Stablecoin Act is enacted, and detailed federal regulations are now proposed, but the new issuer regime is not yet in force.
The Bank of Canada will register and supervise covered issuers under the federal framework.
The proposed regime covers registration, reserves, Canadian custody, redemption at par, governance, risk management, data security, reporting, recovery planning and restrictions on interest or yield.
Yes. Domestic and foreign non-financial institution issuers may be covered when they make fiat-backed stablecoins available to Canadians, subject to the Act, proposed regulations and any exemption based on substantially similar regulation.
No. Treatment depends on the stablecoin, issuer, activity and distribution model, including whether securities, derivatives, payments, AML or prudential rules apply.
Canada has progressed from interim securities treatment to an enacted Stablecoin Act and a detailed Canada Gazette proposal. The current phase is consultation. Final regulations, Bank of Canada guidance and legal commencement remain ahead.
Navigate the main authorities, obligations and implementation layers that make up Canada’s stablecoin framework. This reference supports the regulation-to-market pathway below by giving readers a deeper view of each regulatory component.
Canada’s federal framework now consists of an enacted Stablecoin Act and proposed Stablecoin Regulations. The new issuer regime is not yet in force. Existing securities, AML, prudential and payment rules continue to apply where relevant.
Firms should map the activity first. Issuing a stablecoin, operating a wallet, processing a stablecoin payment, trading a value referenced crypto asset and safeguarding reserve assets can trigger different regulatory layers.
The October 24 proposal makes Canada’s market entry model much more concrete. The key commercial distinction is now between becoming an issuer with reserve, custody and redemption obligations, and participating through payment, wallet, custody or compliance infrastructure.
The Stablecoin Act was enacted through Bill C-15 and received Royal Assent on March 26, 2026. Its substantive requirements are not yet in force. Once commenced, the Act would regulate domestic and foreign non-financial institution issuers that create a fiat-backed stablecoin and make it available for purchase, directly or indirectly, by persons in Canada.
The October 24 proposal supplies much of the operating detail the Act delegates to regulation, including definitions of creation and distribution control, outstanding stablecoins, closed-loop arrangements, registration information, reserve assets, custody, redemption timing and fees, policy content, significant change notices and supervisory assessment fees.
The proposal defines “create” as control over the stablecoin’s properties, including design and generation, and “make available” as control over distribution. For the definition of an outstanding stablecoin, “purchased” would mean purchased by a person whose usual residence, head office or principal place of business is in Canada.
A closed-loop stablecoin would fall outside the SCA where it can only be used within a specified merchant or merchant-group network, including transfers for use in that network, and can be redeemed in fiat only from that merchant, a member of the merchant group or a person affiliated with the issuer.
Issuer policies would need to cover governance, risk management, data security and recovery and resolution. The governance policy would also need a complaint process with a web complaint form, acknowledgment within seven days and resolution within 30 days. Risk management and data security policies would require independent review at least every three years, and all required policies must be supported by adequate human and financial resources.
Publication in Canada Gazette Part I starts consultation. It does not make the proposed regulations final or bring the Stablecoin Act into force. Final regulations would need to be published and commencement would occur on a day or days fixed by the Governor in Council.
The legal anchor was established in March. The October proposal now gives firms enough detail to begin serious entry modelling, but not enough certainty to treat fall 2027 as a fixed legal commencement date.
Applicants would use a Bank of Canada electronic system and provide detailed information about ownership, structure, stablecoin design, reserve assets, qualified custodians, third parties and technology locations. Foreign applicants without a Canadian place of business would need a person in Canada authorized to accept service.
The Minister of Finance would have 60 days to decide whether to conduct a national security review, with possible additional 60-day extensions. A review, once launched, would have a 180-day period that can also be extended in additional 180-day periods. This is separate from the Bank of Canada’s ordinary registration process.
The proposal would allow an issuer already operating immediately before commencement to continue temporarily if it applies within 30 days after the Stablecoin Act comes into force. New entrants would generally need registration before issuing.
Registration is now a market access process, not only a disclosure exercise. Ownership, reserve design, outsourcing, data location and national security review can all affect timing and entry planning.
The Bank of Canada would register and supervise covered issuers, maintain the issuer registry, monitor compliance, request information and use enforcement powers where obligations are not met. The Bank says its supervision will focus on full backing, par redemption and safe, reliable issuance.
The Stablecoin Act requires the Bank to recover its stablecoin supervision costs from registered issuers. The Gazette estimates those costs at about C$2.5 million annually. The proposed base assessment uses an issuer’s average monthly value of outstanding stablecoins: C$750,000 for C$1 billion or more, C$350,000 for C$500 million to under C$1 billion, and C$25,000 below C$500 million, subject to CPI adjustment. Tier 1 and Tier 2 issuers would also share 75% and 25%, respectively, of remaining recoverable costs; Tier 3 has no variable amount.
The Regulatory Impact Analysis estimates annualized incremental costs of the proposed Stablecoin Regulations at C$88,521 across affected issuers, or C$17,704 per regulated issuer on average under its assumptions. That estimate is distinct from Bank supervision assessments and from the broader operating cost of reserves, custody, governance and technology. Proposed administrative monetary penalties range from C$1 to C$1 million for serious violations and C$1 to C$10 million for very serious violations, subject to the detailed provisions and penalty criteria.
For smaller issuers, the important cost question is not the Gazette’s narrow incremental compliance estimate by itself. It is the combined cost of supervision, reserve operations, Canadian custody, governance, reporting and technology controls.
At the end of each day, reserve assets would need a market value equal to or greater than the par value of outstanding stablecoins and would need to be denominated in the reference currency.
Reserve assets would have to be held with a qualified custodian incorporated or formed under federal or provincial Canadian law. This would exclude financial institutions that are not incorporated in Canada from acting as the qualified custodian for these reserve assets.
The Act requires segregated, bankruptcy remote reserve assets that are protected from claims by the issuer’s or custodian’s other creditors except for claims of stablecoin holders. Issuers could withdraw reserve returns only while the reserve remains fully backed.
Canadian custody is one of the proposal’s clearest infrastructure choices. It could create domestic demand for custody, reserve banking, reconciliation and attestation services while adding an operating requirement for foreign issuers serving Canadians.
Issuers would have to redeem stablecoins one to one in the reference fiat currency and publish a clear redemption policy in both official languages.
The proposed rules also prohibit representations that a stablecoin is legal tender, a deposit or proof of deposit, publicly insured or government guaranteed. Stablecoin redemption should not be described as equivalent to deposit insurance.
Redemption is now measurable. Timing, fee ceilings, payment methods and liquidity exceptions give users and firms a much clearer standard for comparing issuer models.
The Stablecoin Act prohibits issuers from paying interest or yield tied to holding a stablecoin. The proposed regulations clarify that issuers also could not use indirect arrangements that fund payments designed to encourage holders to maintain larger balances or hold for longer periods.
Rewards programs will need to be designed around actual transaction use rather than time or balance held. Firms should assess the economic substance of arrangements rather than relying on the label attached to a reward.
The proposal draws a deliberate boundary between payment incentives and deposit-like returns. The broader international debate over stablecoin rewards and banking competition belongs in separate strategic analysis rather than being collapsed into this rule guide.
FINTRAC has stated that stablecoin issuers will be required to register as money services businesses dealing in virtual currency once the relevant changes come into force. AML obligations therefore sit alongside Bank of Canada issuer supervision rather than replacing it.
Issuers and platforms should connect issuance, reserve and redemption controls to customer due diligence, wallet monitoring, sanctions screening, transaction reporting and escalation processes.
Stablecoin use can operate at payment speed, so the compliance layer needs to be equally operational. That remains a material opportunity for Canadian regtech and blockchain analytics providers.
The October 24 package proposes amendments to the Retail Payment Activities Regulations so PSPs that perform payment functions using prescribed stablecoins can fall within the RPAA. This is separate from regulation of the issuer under the Stablecoin Act.
The proposed RPAR definition excludes closed-loop stablecoins. It would cover stablecoins issued by entities on the Bank of Canada’s stablecoin issuer list and stablecoins issued by financial institutions subject to federal, provincial or foreign requirements that are substantially similar to specified Stablecoin Act protections.
Where a PSP holds stablecoins on behalf of an end user, the proposal adds a safeguarding option using a separate entity whose sole purpose is holding end-user funds. The entity would be the registered holder on the distributed ledger, and the stablecoins and associated rights must not form part of the PSP’s estate. Safeguarding frameworks would also need procedures to give end users access to funds without delay if the stablecoin issuer becomes insolvent, including procedures for redemption into the reference fiat currency.
Covered PSPs would be subject to applicable Bank of Canada registration, operational risk management, incident response, safeguarding, reporting and national security requirements. Safeguarding frameworks are independently reviewed every three years under the RPAR. The RPAA also contains exemption mechanisms intended to reduce overlap with substantially similar regimes and securities transactions.
This creates a clearer service layer around stablecoins. A wallet, processor or infrastructure company can participate in stablecoin payments without necessarily taking on the reserve and redemption obligations of becoming the issuer.
The CSA’s interim approach applies to value-referenced crypto assets, commonly called stablecoins, on crypto asset trading platforms. The CSA has permitted certain fiat-backed crypto assets to continue trading where platforms and issuers meet terms and conditions.
Platforms should maintain VRCA due diligence files, issuer undertaking records, reserve disclosure links, risk disclosures, product monitoring, halt and suspension playbooks and client-facing stablecoin risk language.
The securities layer won’t disappear just because Canada now has a federal stablecoin framework. Trading, distribution and platform access will remain important parts of the Canadian stablecoin operating model.
OSFI’s cryptoasset exposure guideline sets regulatory capital and liquidity treatment for banks, federal credit unions, bank holding companies, federally regulated trust companies and federally regulated loan companies. Separate insurance guidance applies to insurers. The banking guideline took effect on January 1, 2026.
Banks and regulated financial institutions should assess direct and indirect stablecoin exposures, custody arrangements, issuer relationships, tokenized asset products, capital treatment, liquidity implications and OSFI notification triggers.
OSFI’s layer matters because stablecoin infrastructure may rely on banks for custody, settlement, treasury and institutional distribution. Prudential treatment can affect how quickly incumbents participate.
FCAC research shows stablecoin awareness and understanding are still policy issues. It also noted that stablecoins and cryptoassets were not covered by federal or provincial deposit insurance at the time of the research. Consumer understanding matters because stablecoins may sound safer than they are.
Issuers and platforms should test consumer disclosures, avoid deposit-like language unless legally accurate, explain insolvency and redemption risk, and make sure users understand who is responsible for each part of the product.
Consumer trust can’t be built on the word stable. It has to be earned through reserve transparency, redemption rights, clear platform roles and language people can understand.
The October 24 package is a proposal. Comments are open for 60 days. The Gazette states that representations, including attachments, will be published on the Canada Gazette website subject to its terms of use. The most decision-useful issues are those delegated to regulation rather than requirements fixed directly in the Stablecoin Act.
Registration information, transitional treatment, supervisory assessments and how requirements scale for smaller issuers.
Canadian custodian eligibility, reserve flexibility, redemption timing, liquidity exceptions and the 1% fee ceiling.
RPAA scope, foreign issuer recognition, transaction rewards, regulatory overlap and international interoperability.
Deadline: December 23, 2026 at 11:59 p.m. Eastern. Use the official Canada Gazette consultation. Changes to the Stablecoin Act itself would require legislative amendment rather than this regulatory consultation.
Canada’s framework is easier to understand beside other mature stablecoin regimes. Select a jurisdiction to compare implementation status, primary authority, regulatory model and strategic relevance for Canada.
Canada now has a detailed proposed operating model for fiat-backed stablecoin issuance by non-financial institutions. The proposal adds registration information, Canadian reserve custody, redemption timing and fees, policy requirements, reporting, cost recovery and RPAA treatment for prescribed stablecoin payment functions.
The regime is still not operational. Consultation closes December 23, 2026 and final regulations and Bank guidance remain ahead.
Stablecoin Act issuer framework with Bank of Canada supervision, Finance Canada policy direction and parallel FINTRAC, CSA, RPAA and OSFI requirements.
Canada’s key market design question is now whether the combined issuer, custody, supervision and payment requirements provide enough certainty for new entry without concentrating activity in the largest firms.
The UK has final FCA rules for non-systemic qualifying stablecoins covering issuance, backing assets, redemption, safeguarding and disclosures. Systemic payment stablecoins sit in the Bank of England perimeter.
This gives Canada a useful comparison for issuer design, backing assets, custody, redemption and how to separate retail-market and systemic payment oversight.
FCA stablecoin issuance rules inside the wider UK cryptoasset regime, with separate treatment where payment stablecoins become systemic.
The UK separates stablecoin issuance from broader cryptoasset activity while tying stablecoins to custody, disclosure and conduct rules.
MiCA creates a harmonized EU regime for cryptoassets, including asset-referenced tokens and e-money tokens. The stablecoin elements were among the earliest parts of MiCA to apply.
For Canada, the EU is the strongest example of a large market using a passportable stablecoin and cryptoasset framework across multiple member states.
Single-market cryptoasset regulation with specific stablecoin categories for ARTs and EMTs.
MiCA gives Europe an integrated market structure advantage. Canada does not have equivalent passporting, so interoperability and provincial coordination matter more.
The U.S. framework now has a final OCC rule covering payment stablecoin issuer activities, reserves, redemption, risk management, custody, applications, supervision and foreign issuers under OCC jurisdiction.
For Canada, the comparison is increasingly practical rather than theoretical because the U.S. regime is scheduled to take effect months before Canada’s intended fall 2027 implementation.
Federal payment stablecoin legislation with permitted issuer categories, federal and state supervision and separate treatment for foreign issuers.
Canadian interoperability will depend on whether the Bank of Canada eventually recognizes substantially similar foreign regimes and which Canadian obligations continue to apply after recognition.
Singapore’s framework focuses on single-currency stablecoins pegged to the Singapore dollar or G10 currencies and issued in Singapore, with strong emphasis on reserve backing, redemption and disclosure.
It is useful for Canada because it shows how a smaller financial centre can set a high-trust stablecoin regime without trying to cover every possible cryptoasset activity at once.
MAS single-currency stablecoin framework connected to Payment Services Act amendments and digital payment token oversight.
Singapore’s approach is narrow and trust-centred. Canada can use a similar discipline while accounting for securities and federal-provincial overlays.
Hong Kong has an active licensing regime for fiat-referenced stablecoin issuers, with HKMA supervision and a policy objective tied to virtual asset market development and financial stability.
For Canada, Hong Kong is a useful comparison because it connects stablecoin licensing with a broader digital asset market strategy and clear issuer licensing.
Dedicated stablecoin issuer licensing under the Stablecoins Ordinance.
Hong Kong is treating stablecoins as part of financial centre strategy. Canada’s framework will need a clearer market-development lane if it wants domestic issuance, not only control of foreign tokens.
Japan permits stablecoin issuance through regulated channels such as banks, trust companies and fund transfer service providers, with stablecoins treated through payment services and electronic payment instrument rules.
The Japanese model anchors stablecoin issuance in regulated financial institutions and payment functions rather than a broad open issuer perimeter.
Payment Services Act and related rules for electronic payment instruments, with issuance through regulated financial channels.
Japan offers a more institution-led comparison. Canada’s non-financial issuer mandate is broader, so its controls need to be clear enough for market trust.
The FSB’s global stablecoin recommendations seek consistent regulation, supervision and oversight of global stablecoin arrangements while allowing jurisdictions to implement domestic approaches.
This is important for Canada because cross-border stablecoin use depends on compatible standards for governance, risk management, redemption, reserve assets, data sharing and regulatory cooperation.
High-level recommendations rather than domestic law. They set a baseline for authorities designing local frameworks.
Canada’s framework should be easy for other authorities to recognize. That matters for cross-border use and domestic credibility.
The main difference between leading jurisdictions is not whether stablecoins, payments, AML, digital assets and consumer protection are regulated. Most serious markets are building rules across those areas. The practical difference is how clearly those rules connect. Jurisdictions with coordinated rulebooks, visible implementation timelines and clear supervisory entry points give firms a better path from compliance planning to market launch.
Market structureStablecoin regulation is converging around reserve quality, redemption rights, issuer governance and disclosure. The strategic difference is market design. The EU offers passporting, Hong Kong and Singapore connect licensing to financial-centre strategy, Japan limits issuance to regulated financial channels, and the U.S. focuses on dollar stablecoin scale.
Canada’s coordination challengeCanada’s October 24 proposal now specifies many of the operating requirements firms were waiting for. The remaining coordination challenge is how Bank of Canada issuer supervision, RPAA payment oversight, FINTRAC registration, CSA cryptoasset treatment and OSFI prudential rules work together in practice.
Cross-border useCanadian users and platforms will likely interact with USD stablecoins regardless of domestic issuance. The framework therefore needs rules for foreign stablecoins made available in Canada, not only rules for Canadian issuers.
Market opportunityThe opportunity is compliant settlement infrastructure. If Canada can make reserves, redemption, custody and AML controls clear, stablecoins can support programmable payments, tokenized settlement and cross-border transaction flows without relying entirely on foreign operating models.
Major jurisdictions are converging around high-quality reserves, redemption rights, issuer governance, disclosures and AML controls. They continue to diverge on market access, supervisory structure, passporting, foreign issuer treatment and how directly stablecoin policy connects to national competitiveness.
Canada’s challenge is now implementation quality. Final rules, Bank guidance, recognition decisions and practical coordination across the federal, securities, payments, AML and prudential layers will determine how easy it is for firms to launch or participate.
NCFA’s regulation-to-market pathway shows how Canada’s stablecoin framework can move from policy and supervision into market capabilities and innovation opportunities. The visual is not a legal hierarchy. It is a market-development map showing how regulatory functions connect to the operating capabilities firms need to build trusted digital money infrastructure.
These opportunity areas align with the capabilities in the pathway above. Only the published NCFA Opportunity Brief receives a primary call to action; the other nodes show where future research or Innovation Map coverage can expand.
Use these links to go deeper into the adjacent regulations, market evidence and infrastructure themes connected to Canada’s stablecoin framework.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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July 2, 2026 | NCFA Fintech Market Activity | Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Wealthtech And Investing, Digital Identity And Trust, Risk Compliance And Regtech, Fintech And Innovation

On July 2, 2026, Wealthsimple launched DEX trading in beta, giving eligible clients a way to trade on-chain tokens directly inside the Wealthsimple app.
The beta gives clients access to millions of tokens, starting with Ethereum-based assets. Base and Solana support are planned. The service charges a flat 0.85% trading fee and currently includes $0 network fees, which Wealthsimple Web3 Inc. covers during the early release.
This isn't the same product as Wealthsimple's centralized crypto account. When a client makes a first DEX trade, the app creates a separate self-custody wallet. The app holds DEX assets separately from centralized crypto holdings. They aren't insured, and don't have the same regulatory oversight as Wealthsimple's listed crypto offering.
A normal DEX user has to manage a wallet, fund it, connect it to a decentralized exchange, check token contracts, manage network fees, understand slippage, approve transactions, and protect private keys. As a result, there are a lot of steps that add complexity.
The beta removes much of that setup from the user experience. Its help guide says clients can search for DEX-labelled assets in the Discover tab, create a DEX wallet during the first trade, and buy or sell eligible DEX tokens directly in the app.
Behind the scenes, the app converts the funding asset into USDC. It then withdraws the funds to the self-custody wallet and routes the order through a third-party DEX aggregator before executing the trade.
Centralized crypto assets go through the platform's listing process, and the platform holds them on behalf of clients. DEX assets haven't gone through that centralized listing process.
Wealthsimple says a third-party vendor flags malicious tokens, and the app automatically filters them, and asset pages can display risk flags such as new asset history, top holder concentration, low holder count, low liquidity, sketchy token permissions, and artificial trading patterns.
Those flags are useful, but they aren't a safety guarantee. The help guide tells users to research tokens before trading and notes that blockchain transactions can't be reversed. If a client buys a scam or fraudulent token, the transaction can't be undone.
While the product lowers the operational barrier to on-chain markets, users still face risks that don't exist in the same way inside a curated centralized exchange custodial account.
Clients hold WS DEX assets in a self-custody wallet. They aren't covered by insurance, don't have government-backed loss protection, and aren't held by Wealthsimple on the client's behalf.
The support team can't recover the wallet or reverse transactions if something goes wrong. The user authorizes trades, and the wallet sits outside Wealthsimple's centralized crypto infrastructure.
There are also product limits during early release.
At the end of the day, there are limits to what the beta product is at this point. Embedded self-custody trading inside a controlled retail app, not a full open-wallet DeFi experience.
Wealthsimple's IPO Access launch gave eligible retail investors a way to request shares in selected Canadian and U.S. IPOs before public trading. Wealthsimple's 2025 product event added zero fee options, real gold, and private market portfolios. Wealthsimple's Fey acquisition added AI research and trading tools to the roadmap.
DEX trading adds another access layer. Clients can use one app for listed securities, crypto, IPO access, options, gold, private market portfolios, and now on-chain token trading.
Most clients won't need millions of tokens. The acid test is whether the app can make on-chain trading simple enough to try without making the risks feel smaller than they are.
One path is regulated centralized crypto access, where platforms list a smaller set of assets, hold assets through custodial arrangements, follow dealer rules, and provide clearer investor protections. Canadian crypto regulation has pushed platforms toward stronger custody, registration, and operating controls.
The other path is on-chain access, where users reach a broader token universe but also take on more responsibility for token risk, wallet access, tax tracking, execution, and irreversible transactions.
The beta sits between those paths. It keeps the user inside a mainstream Canadian app, but the assets trade through decentralized markets and sit in a self-custody wallet. That's different from both a traditional crypto exchange and a fully independent DeFi wallet.
Wallet usability becomes a core feature. Token risk intelligence becomes part of the trading interface. Slippage controls, routing quality, transaction monitoring, tax tooling, scam detection, and user education become operating requirements rather than extras.
Those areas connect directly to NCFA's Financial Innovation Map, including self-custody wallets, retail digital asset access, token risk analytics, on-chain finance, digital identity and trust, and compliance technology.
The opportunity isn't only trading more tokens. It's building the trust, data, user experience, and risk tools that let mainstream investors interact with on-chain markets without pretending those markets are safe by default.
If mainstream investing apps make self-custody DEX trading feel simple, will the next phase of retail crypto adoption depend more on token access or risk intelligence?
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: [www.ncfacanada.org](http://www.ncfacanada.org)
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July 2, 2026 | NCFA Fintech Market Activity | Digital Assets Blockchain And Crypto, Wealthtech, Capital Markets And Funding, Fintech And Innovation

On June 30, 2026, Webull Canada Crypto announced it will begin offering cryptocurrency trading after receiving approval from the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization.
The approval gives Webull another asset class inside its Canadian investing platform, which already supports U.S. and Canadian stocks, ETFs, options, margin accounts, cash accounts, TFSAs, and RRSPs through Webull Securities Canada.
Beta access for selected clients is expected to start soon, with a wider rollout planned in the coming weeks. Webull says the crypto experience will include 24/7 trading for assets such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, XRP, Cardano, and Litecoin.
This is another regulated online brokerage aligning digital assets among the same customer experience as traditional investing.
Webull Canada Crypto Limited is regulated by CIRO. Webull Securities Canada Limited is also regulated by CIRO and is a member of CIPF.
That structure is important because crypto trading and traditional securities accounts don't carry the same investor protections. Webull's disclosure says crypto assets are not protected by CIPF, although CIPF protection may be available for eligible cash held in a crypto trading account, subject to applicable limits and policy terms.
The approval arrives after Canadian regulators spent several years moving crypto platforms toward dealer registration and CIRO membership, custody expectations, risk disclosure, and stronger client asset controls.
Regulated access is becoming the path for retail crypto distribution in Canada.
When Webull expanded brokerage services to Canada in early 2024, the initial story was low cost access to Canadian and U.S. listed equities.
The platform has since expanded around commission free trading, advanced charting, market data, options access, registered accounts, and now crypto.
Webull is building toward a multi asset retail investing platform where users can fund accounts, monitor portfolios, review reporting, and trade across asset classes without leaving the ecosystem.
Crypto increasingly looks less like a standalone destination and more like another investing capability inside regulated financial apps.
Canadian online brokers used to compete heavily on commissions, execution, research tools, and account access. In 2026, competition is about platform depth as investors want fewer disconnected accounts. Platforms want more customer activity, better retention, more data, and a wider share of the investor relationship, and eventually more personalized portfolio features.
Webull is entering a market where Wealthsimple already combines investing, crypto, cash, tax, and other financial services. KOHO adding regulated crypto trading inside its money app flashing the same pattern from a consumer finance angle.
The Canadian crypto market has gone through enforcement, registration pressure, custody scrutiny, stablecoin restrictions, and platform exits. Yet regulated distribution keeps expanding.
Canada hasn't treated retail crypto as an unregulated free for all. It also hasn't eliminated retail access. Oversight of the market is evolving toward regulated firms, clearer disclosures, tighter custody controls, and platforms that can operate within securities rules.
Webull's entry adds another regulated access point for Canadian investors and increases pressure on every platform that wants to be a primary investing destination.
The approval gives Webull permission to compete, but it doesn't guarantee adoption.
Crypto also brings higher volatility, suitability questions, security expectations, and investor education demands. A smooth user experience can't hide the risk profile of the asset class.
The advantage for Webull is that crypto can now be offered alongside the rest of its investing platform. The challenge is that investors will compare the experience not only with crypto exchanges, but with every brokerage and fintech app trying to become the main place Canadians manage investments.
Crypto trading platforms moving toward CIRO oversight shows how Canadian regulation is reshaping digital asset distribution.
Crypto custody rules are becoming a core operating issue for dealer members and digital asset platforms.
KOHO's regulated crypto rollout shows digital assets moving into broader consumer finance platforms.
Tokenization becoming a measurable business shows how digital assets are moving deeper into regulated capital markets infrastructure.
NCFA's Financial Innovation Map tracks digital assets, wealthtech, brokerage competition, capital markets infrastructure, custody, and investor access opportunities.
If every major investing platform eventually offers stocks, ETFs, options, registered accounts, and crypto, what becomes the next competitive advantage?
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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June 29, 2026 | NCFA Resource | Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Regulation And Policy

NCFA has published a practical guide to the UK cryptoasset regulations and FCA final rules. It helps firms, platforms, issuers, custodians, compliance teams, investors and policymakers understand how the UK framework applies across regulated digital asset activities.
The primary Regulatory Intelligence guide organizes the rule package by authorisation, scope, stablecoin issuance, custody, trading platforms, disclosures, market abuse, prudential requirements, Consumer Duty, governance, operational resilience, financial crime, reporting and implementation readiness.
The resource gives readers a structured entry point into the UK cryptoasset regime without treating the rulebook as one long regulatory document. It directs readers to the detailed Regulatory Intelligence explorer, where each rule area separates requirements, implementation work, consultation outcomes and NCFA analysis.
That distinction is important because firms need to prepare for more than registration. They may need to assess permissions, governance, safeguarding, disclosures, capital, operational controls, market integrity, customer communications, reporting and senior management accountability.
The framework also gives Canadian and global readers a useful comparison point as tokenized financial infrastructure, stablecoins and regulated digital asset markets develop. The central question is which firms can meet regulated market standards while continuing to build useful products and services.
This resource is designed for crypto trading platforms, custodians, stablecoin issuers, digital asset infrastructure firms, fintech founders, compliance teams, securities lawyers, investors, policymakers and market participants comparing global crypto regulatory models.
It is especially relevant for organizations assessing FCA authorisation, custody controls, stablecoin infrastructure, consumer disclosures, market abuse controls, governance, prudential requirements and operational readiness.
The strength of the resource is its practical structure. It turns a large regulatory package into a clear intelligence layer that readers can use to identify obligations, implementation dependencies and areas requiring specialist legal, compliance, technology or operational work.
It also supports jurisdictional comparison. Canadian and global market participants can use the UK rules to compare approaches to crypto authorisation, custody, stablecoins, disclosures, platform conduct, market integrity and consumer protection.
The guide is not a substitute for legal advice. Regulatory treatment depends on the facts, firm structure, permissions, product design and activities performed in or into the UK. Readers should use it for ecosystem intelligence and planning, then review the FCA primary materials and consult qualified advisers.
UK Cryptoasset Regulations And FCA Final Rules
Primary NCFA Regulatory Intelligence guide with the full rule explorer, implementation analysis, timeline and source links.
Tokenization Starts Looking Like Financial Infrastructure
Market infrastructure context for tokenized cash, custody, settlement and regulated digital asset rails.
Deloitte And Stablecorp Bring QCAD To Banks
Canadian stablecoin infrastructure context for banks and regulated financial institutions.
FCA Final Crypto Rules Announcement
Official FCA source announcing the final UK cryptoasset rule package.

The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer to peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
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NCFA Canada
Craig Asano
CEO and Executive Director
casano@ncfacanada.org
ncfacanada.org


