July 28, 2026 | NCFA Question | Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Banking And Credit, Payments And Money Movement
Last Updated: July 28, 2026
Status: Emerging
Organizations: Credit Union Digital Asset Task Force, St. Cloud Financial Credit Union, Amanda Wick, World Council of Credit Unions, National Digital Banking Working Group, Central 1, Large Credit Union Coalition, Payments Canada, Stablecore, Curql, TruStage, CrossState Credit Union Association, Metallicus, Q2, Jack Henry, Coinbax, NCUA
Shared Diligence Before Shared Digital Asset Products
The U.S. initiative is led by Chase Larson, Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer at St. Cloud Financial Credit Union. It is designed to help credit union boards and executives understand stablecoins, tokenization, crypto assets, regulation, infrastructure and risk.
Starting with education and coordination makes sense. Credit union leaders need a practical way to compare the member value, operating costs and regulatory responsibilities before deciding whether a digital asset service belongs in their strategy.
Other developments show how quickly the discussion is advancing. Credit unions are joining early access programs, testing infrastructure through association cohorts, assessing platform integrations and considering stablecoin and tokenized deposit services.
The World Council of Credit Unions has also placed digital money on the cooperative finance agenda. Its July 2026 stablecoin paper examines potential effects on deposits, payments, member relationships and the future role of credit unions.
Canada already has groups that coordinate technology procurement, common architecture, digital identity and payments modernization. The practical question is whether those collaborative models should now be used to study digital assets together.
Strategic Takeaway
Canadian credit unions already have collaboration models that could support shared digital asset research, vendor assessment and controlled testing. What they still need is an agreed member or operating problem to solve and a regulatory route that works across federal and provincial responsibilities. Shared diligence is the most practical place to begin.
Canadian credit unions already collaborate on major technology purchases, common architecture and payments infrastructure (confirmed foundation)
Credit unions account for approximately $764 billion of the $771.3 billion captured in Canada’s community finance market baseline (economic scale)
Shared research, procurement and governance could reduce repeated legal, security and technology work (transferable capability)
Credit union initiatives now cover education, early access, sandbox testing, stablecoins, tokenized deposits, custody and platform integration (international progress)
Existing credit union groups could evaluate the market without creating another organization (Canadian opportunity)
Key Questions: Deposit protection, reserves, custody, liquidity, redemptions, governance and member protection require clear treatment
How Canadian Credit Unions Already Work Together
Canada’s strongest foundation isn’t a blockchain pilot. It is the way credit unions already collaborate on expensive technology, procurement, architecture and national infrastructure.
Some of those capabilities could transfer directly to digital asset work. Others are closely related. Together, they show that institutions can share complex diligence while retaining control over contracts, governance and implementation.
The National Digital Banking Working Group coordinated vendor review, procurement, migration planning and implementation after Central 1 announced its digital banking transition. Its public membership page listed 59 institutions, while 37 selected Intellect Design Arena’s eMACH.ai platform.
This was more than a discussion forum. Participating institutions pooled expertise and bargaining power, then made their own implementation decisions. A digital asset initiative could follow the same model without requiring every credit union to adopt the same product.
The Large Credit Union Coalition offers another example. Its work has included artificial intelligence, digital identity, common architecture, collective purchasing and payments modernization.
Digital identity, architecture and collective purchasing could support the evaluation of wallet providers, custodians, transaction monitoring systems and settlement networks. The same structure could help institutions compare risks, costs and member use cases.
Payments coordination is already familiar. Central 1 and the other Group Clearer centrals created the Payments Modernization Advisory Group with 12 credit unions to represent sector requirements during national infrastructure development.
That experience is relevant because stablecoins and tokenized deposits would need to interact with clearing, settlement, liquidity, fraud controls and account infrastructure. Many of those questions also also relevant to Canada’s Real Time Rail development.
The opening of Payments Canada membership creates another connection. Credit unions, payment service providers, fintechs, foreign exchange firms and digital asset companies are gaining a wider role in national payment infrastructure. NCFA’s analysis of Canada’s financial infrastructure shows how access, licensing and participation are evolving.
Consumer data access is important too. Canada’s open banking framework is creating new expectations around consent, identity, liability and financial service integration. Digital asset products offered through regulated institutions would need to fit within that same trust environment.
The size of the sector makes this more than a technology discussion. The Canadian community finance market baseline identified 306 credit unions holding approximately $764 billion of the $771.3 billion in total assets included in the dataset.
The SVX report doesn’t examine stablecoins or digital assets. Its relevance is the amount of member and community capital already managed through cooperative institutions. Changes to deposits, payments and settlement infrastructure could therefore have material consequences for credit unions.
Canada isn’t starting with an empty page. Credit unions already know how to organize expertise, negotiate together, coordinate architecture and represent shared interests.
The next step is deciding whether digital assets deserve a place within that existing collaborative work.
How Other Credit Unions Are Approaching Digital Assets
No common single operating model has emerged. Credit unions and their service organizations are taking different approaches based on regulation, member needs, internal capability and available partners.
Some initiatives begin with education and advocacy. Others involve early access, sandbox testing, planned products, core integrations or regulatory development. These examples offer reference points for Canada rather than a ready made plan.
Market Evidence
Click each to expand
1. A U.S. Task Force Starts With Executive Education United States
Emerging Coordination
Amanda Wick announced a Credit Union Digital Asset Task Force led by Chase Larson, Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer at St. Cloud Financial Credit Union.
Its scope includes stablecoins, crypto assets, tokenization, regulation, infrastructure and risk.
The intended audience includes credit union boards and executives.
The initial focus is practical education and shared understanding.
The model gives leaders a way to compare developments before making product decisions.
The initiative brings digital assets into a sector level credit union discussion. It also provides a useful model for Canada, where an existing group could coordinate education, research and early use case assessment.
2. WOCCU Treats Stablecoins As A Cooperative Strategy Question Global
Global Strategic Framework
The World Council of Credit Unions released the first paper in a planned series examining how new forms of digital money could affect the global credit union system.
The first paper focuses on stablecoins and their potential effects on deposits, payments and member relationships.
WOCCU identifies deposit displacement, reduced payment activity and exclusion from new payment infrastructure as possible risks.
It calls for proportionate regulation that recognizes cooperative ownership and structure.
Boards and senior leaders are encouraged to treat stablecoins as a governance and planning issue.
Education, partnerships, shared investment and collective action are identified as possible responses.
Future papers are expected to examine tokenized deposits, central bank digital currencies and regulatory design.
WOCCU isn’t calling on every credit union to issue a stablecoin. It is asking whether cooperative institutions have the authority, flexibility and readiness to participate as payment and deposit infrastructure changes.
3. Named Credit Unions Enter Early Access United States
Early Access
Stablecore, Circuit and Curql launched an early access program involving RBFCU, Stanford Federal Credit Union, La Capitol Federal Credit Union and other institutions representing about US$25 billion in combined assets.
The program covers stablecoin payments and tokenized deposits.
It also includes digital asset accounts, Bitcoin access, staking, compliance and member education.
Participating institutions can examine business, technology and compliance requirements together.
The structure allows credit unions to learn from a shared program while making their own decisions.
This initiative has progressed beyond general education. Named credit unions are evaluating defined services through an organized early access program.
4. TruStage Plans A Credit Union Stablecoin United States
Planned Product
TruStage announced plans for TruStage Stablecoin, or TSDA, as a fully reserved U.S. dollar stablecoin for community based financial institutions.
TruStage says it works with more than 93% of over 4,300 U.S. credit unions.
Those institutions collectively hold more than US$2 trillion in assets.
Proposed uses include continuous money movement and faster settlement.
The distribution model would use an established credit union service provider.
TSDA combines a named product, a large credit union network and a defined payment use case. It represents one of the more developed cooperative stablecoin strategies.
5. CrossState Brings 50 Credit Unions Into One Program United States
Sandbox And Pilot Preparation
CrossState Credit Union Association and Metallicus launched Innovation Program 2.0 with an initial cohort of 50 credit unions in Pennsylvania and New Jersey.
The program covers stablecoins, digital identity, blockchain infrastructure and faster payments.
It combines executive education with sandbox testing.
Participants can compare use cases, controls and vendors through an association structure.
Credit unions can explore the technology without each institution building its own testing environment.
This may be one of the most relevant models for Canada. Institutions can learn and test together without requiring every participant to become an issuer or infrastructure operator.
6. Q2 Connects Digital Asset Tools To Banking Platforms United States
Available Infrastructure
Q2 partnered with Stablecore to connect stablecoins, tokenized deposits and digital asset accounts with infrastructure already used by banks and credit unions.
Institutions can access the capabilities through Q2 Innovation Studio.
The model reduces the need to assemble a separate technology stack.
Amarillo National Bank and Bank of Utah were named as initial customers.
The partnership gives other financial institutions a route to assess similar services.
This approach brings digital asset capabilities into existing banking technology rather than asking institutions to build a separate platform.
7. Coinbax Opens A Route Into Jack Henry Systems United States
Integration Access
Coinbax joined the Jack Henry Fintech Integration Network to connect stablecoin payment infrastructure with Jack Henry core and digital banking platforms.
Jack Henry technology serves more than 7,400 banks and credit unions.
Coinbax lists programmable escrow, stablecoin payments, cross border transfers, payouts and core reconciliation as use cases.
The network provides integration resources and a route to institutional deployment.
Finex Credit Union has participated as a design partner.
The model shows how a credit union could access digital asset infrastructure through technology relationships it already understands.
8. NCUA Is Developing A Credit Union Stablecoin Rulebook United States
Proposed Regulatory Framework
The National Credit Union Administration has proposed rules for payment stablecoin issuers affiliated with federally insured credit unions.
The framework covers applications, licensing and regulatory review.
It would govern how federally insured credit unions may invest in issuer subsidiaries.
Proposed standards address reserves, redemption, operations, governance and risk management.
Related proposals cover customer identification and Bank Secrecy Act duties.
NCUA would supervise qualifying credit union subsidiaries.
The proposals give U.S. credit unions a clearer view of how ownership, issuance and supervision could work.
Canada doesn’t yet have a comparable credit union framework connecting federal stablecoin requirements with provincial regulation, deposit protection and cooperative ownership. NCFA’s stablecoin regulatory guide tracks the federal framework and the decisions still ahead.
The evidence identifies several ways credit union associations, centrals and collaborative groups could investigate digital assets while controlling cost and risk.
Each option addresses a different problem. Research and testing can be shared, while boards retain responsibility for product approval, compliance, member communication and operations.
Shared research and regulatory analysis could reduce repeated legal, policy and vendor work. A group could map federal and provincial requirements, compare stablecoins with tokenized deposits and examine deposit protection, custody, reserves and redemptions. That work would remain useful even if no product followed.
Coordinated policy engagement could help regulators understand how cooperative ownership, provincial supervision and deposit protection differ from commercial bank and nonbank issuer models. Credit unions may need to take part in regulatory design before deciding whether to offer a service.
Controlled testing could let institutions examine technology, controls and use cases before making production commitments. Shared sandbox work could cover wallet verification, settlement, transaction monitoring, reconciliation, vendor performance and incident recovery.
Cross border business payments may offer one of the clearest commercial tests. Credit unions could retain the member relationship and Canadian dollar account while using regulated digital settlement infrastructure behind the scenes. Foreign exchange, sanctions, wallet ownership, liquidity and redemption would still require strong controls.
Tokenized deposits may fit the credit union model better than a separate stablecoin. A tokenized deposit could remain a claim on a regulated institution rather than becoming a separate private currency. Canada would still need clarity on ownership, settlement finality, interoperability and provincial deposit insurance.
Shared custody and wallet infrastructure could give smaller institutions access to security and compliance capabilities they couldn’t justify independently. The trade off is concentration risk. One vendor failure could affect several institutions, making asset segregation, recovery and liability allocation critical.
Identity and compliance tools may offer a lower risk starting point. Common wallet verification, member authentication, sanctions screening and transaction monitoring could support future payment or custody services without creating immediate issuance or balance sheet exposure.
Business settlement and treasury pilots could test supplier payments, commercial settlement, liquidity management or transfers between institutions. These controlled business uses may have clearer operating value than retail crypto trading.
Shared stablecoin infrastructure would require the greatest level of coordination. Participants would need to agree on reserves, redemption, governance, technology, liquidity, fees, branding and loss allocation. The international examples show how the model could work, but Canada doesn’t need to begin there.
Waiting is also a valid decision. A joint review may find that member demand is weak, costs are too high, regulations remain incomplete or existing payment systems solve the same problem with less risk.
A Practical Starting Point
An existing credit union group could map the rules, rank the use cases, compare vendors and identify one or two controlled tests. Its job would be to determine whether a shared service is justified, not to begin with a stablecoin or blockchain product already selected.
Each option should pass five tests:
What member or operating problem would it solve?
What work can participating institutions share?
What responsibility must remain with each credit union?
Deposit protection remains one of the largest questions. Members need to know whether a tokenized deposit would receive the same provincial protection as funds in an ordinary account. Institutions also need clarity on reserve ownership, liquidity and redemptions during stress.
Custody raises a different set of issues. Who controls the keys? Are assets legally separated if a vendor fails? Who carries the loss when funds go to the wrong wallet? How does a member recover access after fraud, death or lost credentials?
AML controls wouldn’t end at onboarding. Institutions would need to verify wallet ownership, monitor transactions, screen counterparties and decide how to handle transfers involving self hosted wallets.
Shared governance may prove harder than the technology. Participants would need rules for choosing vendors and networks, changing operating standards, setting fees and allocating losses when an institution or service provider fails.
The Bottom Line
Current evidence doesn’t support rushing into a shared Canadian credit union digital asset product. It does support sharing the work required to understand whether one could solve a real problem.
Canadian credit unions already collaborate on technology, architecture, procurement and payments infrastructure. They also manage approximately $764 billion within the country’s community finance baseline. That gives the sector both the capability and the economic reason to pay attention.
Internationally, cooperative institutions are progressing through education, advocacy, early access, sandbox testing, platform integration, planned stablecoins and regulatory development. None offers a complete Canadian template.
The conversation has already begun internationally. Canada’s next decision is whether credit unions build on the collaboration they already have, identify the use cases that could create real member value and help define the market before others define it for them.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Are Canadian credit unions currently issuing stablecoins?
No shared Canadian credit union stablecoin has been publicly announced. The more immediate opportunity is coordinated research into member demand, regulation, infrastructure and risk.
What is a tokenized deposit?
A tokenized deposit is a digital representation of a deposit held with a regulated financial institution. Unlike a separate stablecoin, it may remain a direct claim on the institution, although legal treatment, settlement and deposit protection must be clearly defined.
Why would credit unions work together on digital assets?
Shared work could lower the cost of legal analysis, vendor assessment, cybersecurity review, compliance design and controlled testing. Each credit union could still decide independently whether to offer a product.
Could stablecoins reduce credit union deposits?
They could affect deposit and payment relationships if members begin holding or transferring more value through external digital money platforms. The outcome would depend on adoption, regulation, product design and whether credit unions participate directly.
What is the most practical first step for Canada?
An existing credit union association, central or working group could coordinate education, regulatory analysis, use case ranking and limited testing before institutions commit to a shared product or infrastructure provider.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem providing education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities to thousands of members. NCFA works with industry, government, partners and affiliates to support a competitive and innovative fintech and funding sector in Canada. Join Canada’s Fintech and Funding Community or learn more at NCFA Canada.
July 27, 2026 | NCFA Companies On The Move | Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Wealth Investing And Trading, Competition And Market Structure
Coinbase Canada’s Everything Exchange Ambition
Parent Founded2012
Canada Launch2023
Parent FoundersBrian Armstrong and Fred Ehrsam
Company StageMarket Expansion
Coinbase is preparing to offer crypto derivatives to Canadian permitted clients, the first near term product in a much larger Canadian platform plan. In a Coinbase Canada interview, chief executive Eric Richmond said Coinbase Financial Markets had received an international exemption and expected the product to go live within weeks. He also wants Coinbase Canada to become a CIRO dealer in early 2027.
The derivatives aren’t live yet, and the first release isn’t intended for the general retail market. Stocks, ETFs and prediction markets are also part of Coinbase’s Canadian ambition, but no complete launch date has been announced. This profile separates what Canadians can use today from the approvals, products and customer adoption Coinbase still needs to turn a crypto account into a wider investment platform.
What Coinbase Canada Offers And What Comes Next
Canadians can already use Coinbase for spot crypto trading, Advanced trading tools, Interac e Transfer and electronic funds transfer deposits, PayPal purchases and eligible USDC rewards. The Coinbase Canada platform operates as a restricted dealer across every province and territory and as a registered FINTRAC money services business. Richmond said it lists more than 200 crypto assets.
The first expansion is narrower than the larger platform pitch. Coinbase Financial Markets expects to offer derivatives through an international exemption within weeks, beginning with permitted clients. The OSC permitted client definition includes institutions and certain financially sophisticated clients. It doesn’t include every Coinbase Canada customer.
Richmond’s next target is early 2027 membership in the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization. The CIRO crypto dealer requirements cover capital, conduct, custody, operations and supervision. Approval would give Coinbase Canada a more permanent dealer base than its current restricted dealer registration, although it wouldn’t approve every future product automatically.
The ambition goes well beyond derivatives. Richmond has described a Canadian app spanning crypto, cash, stocks, ETFs and prediction markets. The Coinbase tokenized stock plan separately refers to customers outside the United States, but that wording doesn’t confirm Canadian availability. No complete Canadian launch date has been published for stocks, ETFs or prediction markets.
Why The Canadian Plan Needs Several Approvals
Coinbase can’t bring every global product into Canada under one registration. Its restricted dealer status supports the crypto trading business already operating here. Derivatives would come through a separate Coinbase affiliate and an exemption for permitted clients. Stocks and ETFs need securities dealer permissions, while prediction markets could face different requirements depending on the contracts and how they’re offered.
That puts regulation inside the product plan. Coinbase signed an enhanced preregistration undertaking in March 2023, launched its Canadian service with Interac access that August and completed its Coinbase Canada registration in April 2024. It became the first international exchange registered as a restricted dealer in Canada. It’s now adding products in the order its permissions allow instead of treating the global catalogue as one Canadian launch.
CIRO membership sits in the middle of that plan. Canada has been directing crypto trading platforms toward investment dealer registration and CIRO membership, while CIRO’s 2026 custody framework adds specific expectations for digital and tokenized assets. Membership wouldn’t approve every future product on its own. It would give Coinbase Canada a stronger dealer base from which to apply.
Founders and operators will recognize the build underneath the app. One customer interface may rely on several legal entities, registrations and product approvals. The front end can feel simple even when custody, execution, market access, capital and customer protection sit in separate operating lanes.
Why Coinbase Wants More Than Spot Trading
Coinbase Global’s first quarter figures explain why the company wants more ways to earn from each account. Coinbase Global spot volume fell 50% from a year earlier to US$202 billion, while monthly transacting users declined 15% to 8.2 million. Net revenue was US$1.3 billion, and the company recorded a US$394 million net loss. Those are global Coinbase figures, not Coinbase Canada results.
Other products are already helping to carry more of the business. Coinbase reported more than US$200 million in annualized retail derivatives revenue, while prediction markets reached US$100 million in annualized revenue during March. Its 2025 purchase of Deribit added a large crypto options business, and subscription and services produced US$583.5 million of first quarter net revenue. A customer using several products can remain valuable even when spot trading cools.
Canada is already a serious platform contest. Wealthsimple combines stocks, ETFs, crypto, cash accounts and other financial products inside one app. Robinhood entered Canada in June by buying WonderFi, giving it Bitbuy, Coinsquare, approximately 300,000 funded customers and regulated local infrastructure. Robinhood’s WonderFi purchase showed what that operating base was worth before the transaction closed. Kraken, Shakepay, NDAX and other registered platforms compete for crypto customers, while banks and established brokerages already control much of the Canadian investment relationship.
Coinbase brings a global exchange, custody, stablecoin and derivatives stack to that contest. Its challenge is local distribution. Canadians need a reason to transfer cash and assets, accept a new fee structure and keep several parts of their financial lives in the same account. Product breadth helps, but pricing, trust, tax reporting, execution quality and the limits attached to each registration will decide whether the app becomes a primary account or another trading venue.
What Makes Coinbase Canada Different In Summer 2026
Coinbase enters this Canadian stage with infrastructure a local exchange would struggle to replicate. Deribit adds options depth, Coinbase Financial Markets provides a regulated derivatives route, and USDC supports trading and rewards. The public parent also ended March with US$10.4 billion in cash, cash equivalents and marketable investments.
None of that makes Canadian adoption automatic. The derivatives release still has to launch, attract permitted clients and work well. CIRO membership remains a target, while stocks, ETFs, prediction markets and tokenized equities still need confirmed Canadian availability. Coinbase doesn’t publish Canadian customers, assets, revenue or market share, so public figures can’t yet show how large the local business has become.
The Company Intelligence Snapshot below follows the company, capital, product and regulatory decisions that brought Coinbase to this Canadian expansion stage.
NCFA Company Intelligence Snapshot
Coinbase Canada
The Canadian operating business, shown with the Coinbase Global history and infrastructure behind its expansion
Last updated Jul 27, 2026
Company At A Glance
Parent FoundedCoinbase was founded in 2012 by Brian Armstrong and Fred Ehrsam
Parent StatusCoinbase Global is listed on Nasdaq under COIN
Canadian EntityCoinbase Canada, Inc., incorporated in British Columbia
Canadian StatusRestricted dealer in all provinces and territories; FINTRAC MSB M22815925
Current Canada OfferSpot crypto, Advanced trading, Interac and EFT funding, PayPal purchases and eligible USDC rewards
Near Term PlanCrypto derivatives for Canadian permitted clients through Coinbase Financial Markets
Regulatory TargetCIRO dealer membership in early 2027, according to the Canadian chief executive
Global Q1 RevenueUS$1.3B net revenue; Coinbase does not disclose Canadian revenue
Global Platform AssetsUS$294B at Mar 31, 2026; Canadian assets are not disclosed
Global Users8.2M monthly transacting users in Q1 2026; Canadian users are not disclosed
Business ModelTransaction revenue plus subscription and services revenue from stablecoins, custody, staking, financing and memberships
Canadian CompetitionWealthsimple, Robinhood through WonderFi, Kraken, Shakepay, NDAX and established brokerages
Milestones
Select a milestone to follow how Coinbase built a public crypto platform and entered its next Canadian market stage
1Formation2012
2Public ListingApr 2021
3Canada LaunchAug 2023
4Restricted DealerApr 2024
5Everything ExchangeAug 2025 to Jun 2026
6Canada Phase TwoJun to Jul 2026
Milestone 1
Coinbase Starts With A Simple Bitcoin Account (2012)
Brian Armstrong and Fred Ehrsam founded Coinbase in 2012 to make it easier for people to buy, sell, store and transfer Bitcoin. The customer account became the base for a much larger crypto business.
Company
CoinbaseA US founded crypto platform
Stage
FormationA retail entry point into Bitcoin
Capital
Venture BackedPrivate funding supports exchange and custody infrastructure
Markets
United StatesCrypto access before international expansion
Customers
Retail UsersPeople seeking a simpler way to access Bitcoin
Competition
Early ExchangesTrust, payments and ease of use are central differentiators
Additional Company Data
Coinbase begins with a hosted customer account rather than a self custody only product
Trading, custody and fiat access develop around the same customer relationship
Regulatory engagement becomes a core operating requirement as the platform grows
The company later adds institutional and developer businesses alongside retail
Why This Milestone Matters
The original account created the distribution base Coinbase still uses. New products can be offered where customers already hold assets and complete identity checks, reducing the work required to introduce another financial service.
Milestone 2
Coinbase Lists On Nasdaq (Apr 2021)
Coinbase listed its Class A shares directly on Nasdaq under COIN in April 2021. Public reporting opened a clearer view into trading volume, platform assets, users, revenue and the company’s exposure to crypto market cycles.
Company
Coinbase GlobalA public holding company
Stage
Public ScaleExchange growth becomes visible through filings
Capital
Nasdaq listing under COINPublic equity replaces private financing as the main valuation reference
Markets
InternationalThe business expands across retail, institutions and developers
Customers
Several SegmentsConsumers, institutions, businesses and builders
Competition
Global PlatformsCrypto exchanges, custodians and financial apps
Additional Company Data
Transaction revenue remains sensitive to crypto prices and customer activity
Public filings separate transaction revenue from subscription and services
Platform assets and monthly transacting users become important operating measures
The public balance sheet supports acquisitions and regulatory investment
Why This Milestone Matters
The listing gave Coinbase capital and credibility, but it also made the volatility of spot trading visible every quarter. That pressure helps explain the continuing investment in stablecoins, derivatives, subscriptions and other products.
Milestone 3
Coinbase Builds A Canadian Funding Route (Aug 2023)
Coinbase formally launched its Canadian expansion with Interac e Transfers provided through Peoples Trust. More than half of customer deposits used Interac during the month before the announcement, showing why a local payment connection was essential.
Company
Coinbase CanadaA local operating entity within Coinbase Global
Stage
Market EntryCanadian product and payment localization
Capital
Parent FundedNo separate Canadian financing disclosed
Markets
CanadaA priority international market
Customers
Canadian Crypto UsersRetail access with local currency funding
Competition
Local ExchangesInterac reduces a practical advantage held by Canadian platforms
Additional Company Data
Interac e Transfer becomes available to all Canadian Coinbase users
Peoples Trust provides the local payment connection
Canada is also a technology employment base for the global company
Local user, asset and revenue figures are not separately disclosed
Why This Milestone Matters
Global brand recognition wasn’t enough on its own. Coinbase needed a familiar Canadian deposit and withdrawal method before it could compete effectively for the local customer account.
Milestone 4
Coinbase Canada Becomes A Restricted Dealer (Apr 2024)
Coinbase Canada completed restricted dealer registration across Canada in April 2024 after signing an enhanced preregistration undertaking the previous year. It became the first international crypto exchange registered under the Canadian framework.
Company
Coinbase CanadaA registered Canadian crypto platform
Stage
Regulated OperationNational restricted dealer status
Capital
Regulatory CapitalFinancial requirements attach to the registered entity
Markets
All Provinces And TerritoriesCanadian registration coverage
Customers
Approved Canadian UsersAccount limits and disclosures follow local terms
Competition
Registered PlatformsTrust and compliance become part of the sales proposition
Additional Company Data
Registration supports the approved spot crypto business
Coinbase Canada is also registered with FINTRAC as a money services business
Restricted dealer status is not approval for every Coinbase Global product
The next regulatory objective is investment dealer registration and CIRO membership
Why This Milestone Matters
The registration kept Coinbase in Canada as several global exchanges left. It provided a compliant operating base, although the restricted category still limits how far the product range can expand.
Milestone 5
Coinbase Builds The Everything Exchange (Aug 2025 to Jun 2026)
Coinbase added Deribit, equities, prediction markets and more derivatives as it developed the Everything Exchange strategy. The goal is to let customers trade more assets and use more financial services where they already hold crypto and cash.
Company
Coinbase GlobalA multi product financial platform
Stage
Platform ExpansionBeyond spot crypto trading
Capital
US$10.4BCash, equivalents and marketable investments at Mar 31, 2026
Markets
Crypto And Traditional AssetsProducts vary by jurisdiction
Customers
8.2M MTUsGlobal monthly transacting users in Q1 2026
Competition
Financial Super AppsBrokerages, exchanges and consumer finance platforms
Additional Company Data
Deribit adds global crypto options liquidity and institutional activity
Retail derivatives passed US$200M in annualized revenue in Q1 2026
Prediction markets reached US$100M in annualized revenue in March 2026
Tokenized stocks were announced for non US customers without confirmed Canadian timing
Why This Milestone Matters
Coinbase is reducing its dependence on spot trading by selling more products through the same account. The global infrastructure gives the Canadian business options, but each product still needs a local route to market.
Milestone 6
Coinbase Canada Starts Its Next Product Stage (Jun to Jul 2026)
By July 2026, Eric Richmond was leading Coinbase Canada. In interviews that month, he set out the next operating priorities. Coinbase planned to launch derivatives for permitted clients, pursue CIRO membership and work toward a Canadian version of the Everything Exchange.
Company
Coinbase CanadaA local business using global product infrastructure
Stage
Market ExpansionFrom spot crypto toward more asset classes
Permitted Clients FirstThe initial derivatives release is not general retail access
Competition
Platform ContestWealthsimple and Robinhood already span several financial categories
Additional Company Data
Confirm the derivatives launch date, contracts, pricing and legal entity
Track permitted client adoption and any later retail availability
Watch the CIRO application and conditions attached to membership
Separate confirmed Canadian products from the global Everything Exchange catalogue
Why This Milestone Matters
Coinbase has named the Canadian destination and the first product expected to get it there. The next test is execution. Readers can watch for live products, approved registrations, customer use and Canadian results that show whether the strategy is gaining ground.
Related NCFA Intelligence
Four useful ways to place Coinbase Canada’s plan inside the market it’s entering.
A competing model for distributing tokenized equities through exchanges, wallets and established market infrastructure.
Frequently Asked Questions About Coinbase Canada
Is Coinbase regulated in Canada?
Yes. Coinbase Canada, Inc. is registered as a restricted dealer across Canada and as a money services business with FINTRAC. Restricted dealer registration is not the same as CIRO dealer membership, which the Canadian chief executive says the company is targeting for early 2027.
Is Coinbase launching crypto derivatives in Canada?
Coinbase Canada chief executive Eric Richmond said in July 2026 that Coinbase Financial Markets expected to offer derivatives to Canadian permitted clients within weeks. The product had not yet launched when this profile was verified on July 27.
Who will be able to use the Canadian derivatives product?
The first release is intended for permitted clients, a Canadian regulatory category that includes institutions and certain financially sophisticated clients. Coinbase has not announced general retail availability.
Can Canadians trade stocks and ETFs on Coinbase?
Coinbase has described stocks and ETFs as part of its Canadian Everything Exchange ambition, but it has not announced a complete Canadian launch date. A global Coinbase announcement for non US tokenized stocks should not be treated as confirmation that the product is approved or available in Canada.
Will Coinbase offer prediction markets in Canada?
Prediction markets are part of the stated Canadian platform plan, but Coinbase has not announced a Canadian launch date or the legal and regulatory structure it would use. Availability would depend on the contracts offered and Canadian approvals.
What does Coinbase currently offer Canadians?
The current Canadian platform offers spot crypto trading, Advanced trading tools, Interac e Transfer and electronic funds transfer funding, PayPal purchases and eligible USDC rewards. Product availability and reward rates can change.
How many Canadian customers does Coinbase have?
Coinbase does not publish a current Canadian customer count. Its public filings report global users, trading volume, assets and revenue, but those figures should not be presented as Coinbase Canada results.
How does Coinbase make money?
Coinbase Global earns transaction revenue from trading and subscription and services revenue from products including stablecoins, custody, staking, financing and memberships. It does not disclose the revenue or product mix of Coinbase Canada separately.
Who competes with Coinbase in Canada?
Its direct crypto competitors include Robinhood through Bitbuy and Coinsquare, Kraken, Shakepay, NDAX and other registered platforms. Its wider platform ambition also places it against Wealthsimple, established brokerages and financial institutions that already offer Canadian investment accounts.
Is Coinbase Canada part of Coinbase Global?
Yes. Coinbase Canada, Inc. is the Canadian operating entity within Coinbase Global. Coinbase Global is the Nasdaq listed parent. Parent company financial results and global user figures are not the same as Canadian results.
Coinbase Global figures are identified separately from Coinbase Canada information. Planned products, launch timing and regulatory targets may change. This content is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment, financial or legal advice.
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July 18, 2026 | NCFA Fintech Whisperer | Capital Markets Infrastructure And Funding, Wealthtech Investing And Trading, Payments Infrastructure And Money Movement, Artificial Intelligence And Data, Banking And Credit, Insurance And Insurtech, Policy Regulation And Governance, Open Banking Open Finance And Data Sharing, Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Cybersecurity And Fraud, Cross Border Payments And FX, Sustainable Finance And ESG, Competition And Market Structure, Risk Compliance And Regtech, Identity Privacy And Data Governance
Aon increased its Data Center Lifecycle Insurance Program from US$3.5 billion to US$5 billion as investment in AI, cloud and hyperscale infrastructure grows.
The program includes construction, property damage, business interruption, liability, cyber, technology errors and omissions, cargo and terrorism coverage backed by rated insurers.
Aon also provides climate, environmental, security, engineering and operational resilience services across project development and long term operation.
Insurance is becoming part of the financing structure for AI infrastructure. Larger coordinated capacity can make complex data centre projects more bankable, but underwriting models must keep pace with construction, energy, cyber, climate and technology dependencies that can affect the same project simultaneously.
Federally regulated property and casualty insurers can use approved natural catastrophe bonds as unregistered reinsurance to reduce capital required for insurance risk.
Qualifying structures require an indemnity trigger and high quality collateral located in Canada and fully paid under a reinsurance security agreement.
Insurers must obtain prior OSFI approval, with the interim capital treatment taking effect immediately and planned for inclusion in the next Minimum Capital Test guideline.
The notice gives Canadian insurers a clearer route for transferring flood, wildfire, earthquake and severe storm risk into capital markets. It could expand catastrophe risk capacity beyond conventional reinsurance while creating opportunities for structuring, modelling, collateral management and institutional investment.
Anchorage Digital, ARK Invest, BlackRock, Block, Blockstream, Coinbase, Fidelity Digital Assets, Galaxy and Strategy formed the Bitcoin Security Consortium and pledged an aggregate US$15 million over three years.
Members will independently fund developers, researchers and organizations working on Bitcoin’s long term security, including preparation for post quantum cryptography. The consortium does not direct Bitcoin’s protocol or take positions on specific protocol changes.
Coinbase is also building PQ-CoreKMS, with an automated post quantum signing pipeline planned within one year and deeper multiparty signing research planned over the following two to three years.
The consortium converts long term cryptographic concern into funded development and a custody implementation timetable. It extends the operating case in Why Fintech Can’t Wait For Quantum Computing. The key measures are how much funding reaches developers, which cryptographic approaches advance and whether exchanges, custodians and wallet providers can coordinate upgrades without disrupting access to assets.
Accomplish AI says it demonstrated an end-to-end attack against a local Claude Cowork session running on its own macOS computer. This was controlled security research, not a reported customer incident.
Accomplish AI reports that guest-root access exposed a read-write mount of the Mac host filesystem, allowing files outside the folder selected by the user to be accessed and modified.
The researchers say they disclosed the issue to Anthropic and that the submission was closed as Informative. Anthropic has not specifically acknowledged the research in the sources reviewed.
Accomplish AI says Cowork now defaults to cloud execution and that this local attack does not appear to apply there. Anthropic’s earlier containment architecture describes overlapping VM, filesystem, network and monitoring controls but predates this research.
The demonstration tests whether a virtual-machine boundary survives guest-root compromise. Financial institutions should require independent vendor testing, scoped and preferably read-only file mounts, deny-by-default network access, monitoring inside the sandbox and rapid credential revocation. Exposure across current Cowork deployments remains unconfirmed until Anthropic responds or an independent team reproduces the chain.
OpenAI tested GPT-5.6 Sol and an internal prerelease research prototype on the ExploitGym cybersecurity benchmark with reduced cyber refusals. OpenAI says no model planned for release was involved.
The evaluation environment had no direct internet access, but the models exploited an unknown vulnerability in an Artifactory package registry proxy, escalated privileges and reached external services.
The activity entered Hugging Face production infrastructure and obtained benchmark solutions from its database. Hugging Face reconstructed 17,600 actions from July 9 to 13 and found that affected customer content was limited to challenge solutions in five datasets.
Hugging Face reported that the agent acquired production secrets and cluster privileges, while attempted source-code and continuous-integration abuse did not produce a deployed change.
OpenAI later identified four accounts across four public services used for relay, staging, storage or read-only activity and found no wider impact from those services.
This was a real containment failure during an evaluation; it does not establish malicious intent. For financial institutions, OSFI’s frontier-AI guidance makes the control response concrete: separate evaluation and production systems, scope agent identities and credentials, restrict network egress, monitor technical boundaries and preserve rapid revocation and shutdown. NCFA’s coverage of governed AI workflows provides the operating context.
Poland’s Data Management Act entered into force on July 23, completing the national framework supporting the European Union’s Data Governance Act.
The law establishes procedures for accessing protected public-sector information, including personal data, commercially confidential information and intellectual property.
Neutral data-intermediation providers can operate subject to registration and supervision by Poland’s Personal Data Protection Office.
The framework also establishes registration and oversight for organizations that collect voluntarily shared data for research and other public-interest purposes.
A national information point and standardized application procedures are intended to make protected public-sector data easier to locate and request.
Poland now has an operating framework for protected public-sector data access and supervised data intermediation. It provides Canada with a comparator for trusted data intermediaries extending beyond banking and complements NCFA’s coverage of open-banking governance. Registration quality, access times, pricing and the first approved services will determine whether the framework produces usable data capacity for fintech, research and public-interest applications.
SVX published what it describes as Canada's first comprehensive national assessment of community finance, identifying 768 institutions with $771.3 billion in reported total assets.
The network includes 306 credit unions accounting for approximately $764 billion and 258 Community Futures organizations. Excluding credit unions, community finance institutions manage $7.3 billion.
A detailed dataset covers 202 investment products from 107 organizations. Private bonds and debentures represent 44.3% of products but only 0.2% of reported product assets under management.
Among 91 products disclosing return expectations, 59.3% target below market returns. Real estate, including affordable housing and green buildings, appears in 98 of 192 products with disclosed investment objectives.
The $771.3 billion headline represents institutional assets rather than capital invested directly into community projects, with credit unions accounting for nearly all of the total. The $7.3 billion excluding credit unions provides a clearer baseline for the specialized community finance market, although SVX notes that institution level asset data remain incomplete for some organization types. Private debt dominates by product count while housing and real estate dominate investment objectives, adding national context to Canadian examples such as CSI's community bond campaign.
The European Commission fined AliExpress €550 million for breaches of its Digital Services Act risk assessment and mitigation obligations.
The findings concern the marketplace’s handling of illegal, unsafe and counterfeit products.
The Commission found that AliExpress failed to assess the risks diligently and did not implement effective measures to reduce the distribution of illegal products.
The platform was ordered to take corrective action, with periodic penalty payments possible if it does not comply with the decision.
The fine converts platform-risk governance into a material operating and financial consequence. Fintech marketplaces and embedded finance providers should examine whether merchant onboarding, monitoring, staffing and remediation controls can withstand similar scrutiny. Payment, credit and insurance partners also face exposure when their products are distributed through platforms with weak merchant and product controls.
Galaxy Digital subsidiary Galaxy Helios Data Centers II priced a US$3.507 billion private offering of 9.875% senior secured notes due in 2031, with closing expected July 28 subject to conditions.
Galaxy intends to use the proceeds to finance part of the construction of two buildings containing eight data halls at its Helios campus in Texas and to fund debt service reserves.
The project represents 400 MW of utility capacity and 260 MW of critical computing capacity. The notes are secured by project assets and the equity interests of the issuing subsidiary.
The financing puts a measurable cost on Galaxy’s expansion from digital assets into AI data centres. It also adds company level evidence to the concentration of capital in AI computing capacity. Investors need to watch the construction timetable, 9.875% borrowing cost, tenant concentration and the point at which contracted capacity produces recurring revenue.
The Canadian Securities Administrators proposed permanent amendments that would allow qualifying listed issuers to raise the greater of $25 million or 20% of market value, capped at $50 million over 12 months, without a prospectus.
The temporary 2025 blanket order facilitated $3.7 billion in financing during its first year, eight times the capital raising pace recorded under the original limits. Of the 349 issuers that used the relief, 40 raised more than $25 million.
The proposal would also streamline conditions under National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus Exemptions and its companion policy. The comment period closes October 21, 2026.
The temporary 2025 financing relief produced a measurable increase in how Canadian listed issuers raise capital, and the CSA is now considering whether to embed that access in the national rule. Issuers, investors and financing platforms should examine the proposed liquidity test, dilution limit, successor issuer access, convertible securities and disclosure requirements before the comment deadline.
Ondo reported that Oasis Pro Markets received FINRA authorizations covering tokenized corporate equities, fund interests, underwritten primary offerings, private placements, and secondary trading.
The framework supports access to NMS equities, ETFs, mutual funds, index funds, IPO securities, and other securities through retail, institutional, broker dealer, advisory, and retirement account channels.
Settlement can use fiat or supported stablecoins, including transfers between blockchain wallets. Ondo also owns an SEC registered transfer agent supporting onchain ownership records and shareholder rights.
This regulated tokenized securities platform connects issuance, transfer agency, distribution, trading and settlement inside one corporate group. Issuers and financial firms now need to compare the model with tracker certificates, custodial entitlements and traditional brokerage structures. The key tests will be asset availability, investor rights, liquidity, custody and interoperability with existing accounts.
AGTech subsidiary TGX Technology and the Hong Kong Gold Exchange have formed a joint venture to develop an electronic bullion trading, clearing, settlement, and related services platform.
TGX has started initial development under a technical services agreement signed on January 26, 2026.
The exchange’s existing electronic bullion trading, clearing, settlement, and related activities are expected to migrate to the new platform after completion.
The exchange is giving its technology partner ownership in the infrastructure expected to carry existing market activity. Members, liquidity providers, bullion dealers, and settlement firms need the implementation timetable, migration requirements, operating rules, risk controls, and links to Hong Kong’s separate gold clearing initiatives before they can assess how access and execution will change.
Select institutional clients can access Kalshi event contracts and U.S. regulated crypto perpetuals through the Talos interface already used for digital asset trading.
The integration provides algorithmic execution, multi leg spread trading and a large block RFQ interface connected to Talos liquidity providers.
Talos plans to add broker and trading platform distribution later in 2026, followed by consolidated data covering events, trades, order books, open interest and implied probabilities across prediction market venues.
Prediction markets are acquiring the execution, block trading, data and downstream distribution infrastructure used by professional markets. That makes prediction market integrity more important as these products reach institutions and brokerage platforms. The next test is whether liquidity, surveillance, contract governance and disclosure can mature quickly enough to support that distribution.
July 22, 2026, United Arab Emirates / Jersey / Global
GTN and Payward will expand xStocks beyond U.S. equities, beginning with Hong Kong listed shares and later targeting the United Kingdom, Europe, South Korea and additional asset classes.
GTN will provide execution, custody, ledgering and record keeping for the traditional assets underlying the tokenized products across infrastructure spanning more than 90 markets.
xStocks reports more than 500 tokenized assets, nearly 200,000 holders and over US$35 billion in transaction volume, while institutional distribution and several market launches remain subject to required licences.
The xStocks expansion takes tokenized equities from U.S. stock replicas into international market access supported by traditional custody and record keeping. Existing scale provides operating evidence, but licensing, disclosure and investor protection will still need to be addressed market by market.
Broadridge is integrating proxy voting, investor communications, regulatory disclosures and voting entitlement reconciliation into Alpaca’s Instant Tokenization Network.
Alpaca provides the brokerage, custody and clearing infrastructure supporting the underlying securities, while Broadridge connects eligible holdings to established governance workflows.
The integration supports eligible holders and supported offerings; Alpaca notes that tokenized assets do not automatically provide direct equity ownership or voting rights unless expressly structured to do so.
Tokenized equities are being forced to confront the gap between economic exposure and legal ownership. Bringing proxy and disclosure workflows into the distribution layer does not resolve every rights question, but it makes governance a core part of tokenized market infrastructure rather than an afterthought.
The Palestinian Monetary Authority warned that ending correspondent relationships between Israeli and Palestinian banks could disrupt payments for food, fuel, medicine, electricity and other essential trade.
Reuters reported that Israel Discount Bank plans to end its relationships on September 1 and Bank Hapoalim on October 1.
The two banks process approximately NIS 51 billion, or US$16.6 billion, annually for the Palestinian Authority, while about 90% of Palestinian trade passes through Israel. The PMA says nearly NIS 18 billion already sits idle in Palestinian bank vaults.
This is a severe example of the concentration risk created when an economy depends on a small number of foreign correspondent banks. The planned cutoffs extend the long running decline in correspondent banking relationships into essential national payment access. If the relationships end, more activity could enter cash based and unregulated channels while banks lose the electronic balances required to settle trade.
Questrade introduced an MCP connection that lets clients connect their brokerage accounts to Claude and Claude Code. Support for ChatGPT and Cursor is planned.
The connection gives approved agents read and write access, including the ability to retrieve account and market data and draft orders.
Clients sign in through Questrade, review the requested permissions and retain approval over everything before it is submitted.
Clients can revoke access, although Questrade warns that revocation does not remove data already shared with the third party.
Questrade has placed agentic finance inside a live Canadian brokerage workflow. The control questions now concern permission scope, retained data, order review, erroneous instructions, recordkeeping and responsibility when an external agent influences an investment decision. NCFA’s analysis of AI agents entering governed financial workflows explains why access, approvals and audit evidence become essential once agents can act on financial accounts.
Toronto based d1g1t launched a Model Context Protocol server connecting its enterprise wealth management platform to Claude, ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot and other compatible AI tools.
Authorised agents can retrieve live household, portfolio, performance, exposure and compliance data to prepare briefings, client meetings and reports or identify mandate breaches.
The governed connection also supports onboarding, portfolio analysis, rebalancing and compliance monitoring without requiring firms to copy client information into general purpose AI tools.
This gives AI assistants controlled access to current portfolio and compliance data inside established advisor workflows. The d1g1t company profile shows how MCP extends a wealth platform serving more than 90 firms and representing over C$200 billion in assets. Wealth firms still need traceable actions, review gates and clear limits on what an agent can retrieve, recommend or execute.
Chime introduced self-directed stock and ETF investing and automated managed portfolios inside its financial app, with access rolling out to eligible members.
Self-directed accounts support commission-free trading, while both investing options have no minimum account balance and allow members to begin with US$1.
Automated portfolio fees are 0% annually for Chime Prime members, 0.10% for Chime Plus members and 0.25% for other eligible members.
Atomic Invest provides investment management, while Atomic Brokerage provides brokerage services. Chime is not the investment adviser and doesn’t make portfolio decisions.
Chime says its average member opens the app up to five times daily and completes more than 50 monthly transactions, giving the investing product an established distribution channel.
Chime is extending from payments, savings and credit into retail investment distribution without becoming the adviser or broker. The next measures are funded-account adoption, average balances, managed-versus-self-directed use and whether frequent financial-app engagement translates into sustained investing.
Shakepay has joined the Interac e-Transfer service as a Participant after qualifying as both a FINTRAC registered money services business and a CIRO regulated investment dealer.
Participation gives the Montreal fintech greater control over how payment experiences are built and delivered to more than 1.5 million Canadian users.
Interac e-Transfer processed more than 1.6 billion transactions last year.
This direct network participation gives a crypto platform greater control over one of Canada’s most widely used payment services. Shakepay can rely less on intermediary arrangements and build payment functions closer to the network. Other regulated fintechs will need to compare the operating control, settlement requirements, technical obligations and customer economics of becoming participants rather than remaining downstream users.
Bir and UnionPay completed the first phase of an acceptance partnership covering more than 1,000 online merchants and nearly 1,300 Birbank ATMs.
Later phases will add UnionPay acceptance across physical and mobile POS networks and allow Birbank customers to transfer funds to UnionPay cards.
The completed infrastructure will connect UnionPay with Birbank, Birmarket, Milliön payment terminals and the m10 wallet across Azerbaijan’s major acquiring channels.
The scale turns a card acceptance partnership into connected national payment infrastructure. Bir is combining banking, ecommerce, terminals and a wallet with an international network, giving merchants one operating ecosystem for domestic commerce, tourism and cross border customer access.
The second phase of Project Hangang is preparing to begin real deposit token transactions as early as September with nine participating commercial banks.
The Bank of Korea will provide the institutional CBDC infrastructure while participating banks issue deposit tokens and develop their own payment services.
The new phase adds person to person transfers, biometric authentication, automatic deposits and withdrawals, additional merchants and programmable public disbursement use cases.
South Korea is testing a two tier model in which the central bank supplies the settlement base and commercial banks own distribution. The test could provide a practical comparator for how tokenized deposits, public money and regulated bank services can operate inside one payment system.
Tokyo listed logistics company AZ-COM Maruwa reportedly plans to use the regulated yen stablecoin JPYC for payments to approximately 2,300 business partners.
The intended recipients include subcontractors, independent truck drivers and small carriers operating across the company’s logistics network.
JPYC maintains a one to one yen peg backed by bank deposits and Japanese government bonds, with the company seeking faster cash flow and low cost conversion into conventional yen.
If implemented at the reported scale, this would provide one of the clearest tests of stablecoins as operating payment infrastructure rather than a crypto trading product. The real measure will be whether suppliers adopt it, convert it easily and receive a meaningful cash flow benefit.
Shanghai Commercial Bank and Planto launched an Inter-bank Financial Insights solution through the Shacom Business app using Hong Kong’s Interbank Account Data Sharing framework.
Authorized SME customers can consolidate information from Shacom and eleven other banks, including real-time balances, up to 18 months of cash flow data, foreign currency activity and overseas revenue distribution.
The platform also helps the bank identify anomalies and opportunities while giving relationship teams a more complete view of each participating business.
The deployment turns open finance from account aggregation into operating intelligence for SMEs and their banks. It provides a practical comparator for Canada’s open banking development, where permissioned financial data could improve cash visibility, risk monitoring, credit decisions and relationship banking.
Cognitive Credit launched a connector that makes its machine extracted credit data and source disclosures available inside Claude and enterprise AI workflows.
The connector covers high yield bonds, investment grade bonds, leveraged loans, and emerging market bonds across approximately 3,100 issuers.
Cognitive Credit reports that all 10 of the largest global investment banks and a majority of the 25 largest global asset managers use its services, although connector specific adoption figures were not disclosed.
Institutional data providers are bringing governed financial information into the AI interfaces analysts already use. Credit teams need to test permissions, source traceability, update timing, confidential data boundaries, model outputs, and review requirements before connector generated work enters investment decisions. Adoption data will determine whether this becomes core research infrastructure or remains an optional interface.
Manulife signed a five-year agreement with Microsoft and adopted Microsoft’s Frontier Suite to support AI deployment across its global operations.
The insurer will deploy Microsoft Agent 365 as a central registry and control layer for governing, monitoring and securing AI agents, while expanding Microsoft 365 Copilot to more than 30,000 employees.
Manulife says it already has AI agents in production and expects its AI initiatives to generate more than US$1 billion in enterprise value by 2027, with US$300 million achieved by the end of 2025.
Manulife is putting AI governance into the operating architecture of a major Canadian financial institution. Together with Canada’s shared AI control infrastructure, the deployment provides a direct test of whether central agent registries, monitoring and security controls can support enterprise AI without fragmenting accountability across business units and jurisdictions.
RavenPack launched a Bigdata.com marketplace where AI agents retrieve, license and pay for premium content according to the number of content tokens consumed.
Each provider sets a price per token, while retrieved excerpts are counted, attributed and settled by source with a per use content licence attached.
More than 170 market data, research, news and expert content providers are available through one MCP or API connection; RavenPack claims its targeted retrieval can reduce model context consumption by up to 100 times.
AI agents do not fit conventional per seat data licences. Bigdata.com is testing whether attribution, licensing and payment can be embedded directly into retrieval, creating a potential commercial layer for financial research and other data intensive AI workflows.
The US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency denied Wise’s application for a national trust bank charter, although the decision does not affect its existing operations under money transmitter licences covering 48 states and four territories.
Wise sought direct access to US payment settlement through a Federal Reserve account, but says the Federal Reserve’s pause on account access for uninsured trust banks made the original structure unworkable.
The OCC also referred to Wise’s July 2025 multistate consent order. Wise says it has strengthened investigations, reporting, customer data controls and compliance staffing and plans to submit a new application under the GENIUS Act framework.
The rejection shows that federal payment access depends on both settlement policy and compliance readiness. Wise’s planned GENIUS Act application adds a major global payments company to the US trust charter debate. The next test is whether Wise can design a viable application without changing how its existing customers hold and transfer money.
The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency granted Upstart conditional approval to establish Upstart Bank, N.A., following an application submitted in March 2026.
The proposed Delaware based digital bank would originate consumer loans nationwide and accept deposits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation without operating physical branches.
Applications for FDIC deposit insurance and Federal Reserve approval for Upstart to become a bank holding company remain pending. Operations cannot begin until all approvals are received and OCC conditions covering capitalization, governance and operational readiness are satisfied.
Upstart expects banks, credit unions and institutional credit funds to continue purchasing the vast majority of loans originated through its platform, with Upstart Bank complementing those funding relationships.
A national bank charter would give Upstart direct access to deposit funding and place its lending activities within a federal prudential framework. It could reduce funding and regulatory complexity while adding bank level capital, liquidity, governance, compliance and supervisory obligations. Partner institutions and investors should watch the remaining approvals, preopening requirements and how Upstart allocates originations between its own bank and external funding partners.
Revolut Payments Australia received a full authorised deposit taking institution licence from APRA, while its Australian holding company received separate approval.
Revolut Bank Australia began onboarding new customers and transferring more than one million existing Australian customers into the licensed bank.
Eligible deposits receive protection of up to A$250,000, while Revolut plans to add savings and credit products and invest nearly A$400 million over five years.
A global fintech can now combine deposits, payments and credit under one Australian prudential licence. Canada has a clear comparator for foreign fintech bank entry, deposit protection and the competitive impact of giving a large digital platform its own regulated balance sheet.
Augustus raised a US$180 million Series B at a US$1 billion valuation, bringing its total financing to US$210 million.
Its platform supports operating and FBO accounts, named virtual accounts and transactions through Swift, ACH, SEPA and stablecoins.
Augustus received preliminary conditional OCC approval in May, but its proposed national bank remains in organization and cannot begin US banking operations until required approvals and preopening conditions are completed.
Augustus is targeting the correspondent banking layer with programmable dollar accounts, payment rails and an owned core. If its charter becomes operational, international fintechs could gain direct dollar infrastructure without relying on several sponsor and intermediary relationships. That is highly relevant to Canadian firms requiring dependable US accounts, liquidity and payment access.
Bank of Maldives, the country’s largest bank by assets and branch presence, selected Finastra Essence to modernize its core banking operations.
The bank serves more than 390,000 customers and will use the platform across conventional and Islamic banking products.
The implementation is intended to automate processing, support straight through operations and reduce the time required to introduce new products and services.
The implementation will test whether one configurable core can support conventional and Shariah compliant products across a national banking network. Canadian banks and credit unions face the same challenge of replacing legacy infrastructure while preserving existing products, controls and customer access.
The Australian Government plans to legislate a Digital Duty of Care requiring AI companies to build in safety and proactively address potential harm.
Further priorities include a second tranche of privacy reform and a framework governing automated decision making within federal agencies.
Australia will examine consumer law responses to retail surveillance pricing and agentic commerce while developing workplace AI safety measures.
The priorities establish policy direction ahead of binding rules and connect AI development with consumer protection, personal data, automated public decisions and employment. Canadian institutions should watch how Australia assigns responsibility when AI agents influence prices, purchases and regulated decisions.
The European Commission fined Google a combined €890 million in two Digital Markets Act enforcement decisions.
A €460 million penalty concerns preferential placement of Google services, including shopping, hotels, transport and sports results, over competing services in Google Search.
A separate €430 million penalty concerns restrictions preventing Google Play developers from freely directing customers to alternative purchasing channels.
The Commission found that Google’s steering-related fees and charging periods exceeded what the DMA permits.
Google was ordered to end both forms of non-compliance.
The decisions directly affect how fintech applications are discovered and how developers direct customers to alternative payment channels. Fairer search treatment could reduce dependence on a gatekeeper’s commerce products, while fewer steering restrictions could give fintechs greater control over pricing, billing and customer relationships. Canadian firms serving European users may need distinct distribution and payment strategies for DMA-compliant channels.
Ripple made an undisclosed strategic investment in Notabene and plans to integrate Ripple USD into the Notabene Flow business payment network.
The companies will also examine how Notabene’s pretransaction authorization controls could complement Ripple Payments.
Notabene reports more than 2,300 connected institutions, over 280 customers, coverage across more than 100 jurisdictions, and more than US$2 trillion in annualized transaction volume.
Stablecoin payment providers are beginning to place counterparty verification and authorization before settlement rather than treating compliance as a review after funds arrive. Banks, payment firms, exchanges, and custodians need to decide where approval occurs, which party controls it, what information travels with the payment, and how rejected or restricted transactions are handled across wallets and jurisdictions.
HDR Global Trading decided to close the BitMEX exchange on September 23 following a strategic review of the business and crypto industry.
New account registrations stopped immediately. BitMEX urged customers to close positions and withdraw their assets before the closure.
Beginning August 26, customers will only be able to reduce positions. BitMEX may force close positions and settle contracts with limited liquidity early.
Customers who leave assets on the platform after the closure will face an account fee of US$50 or 1% annually, whichever is greater, charged monthly.
Customers will retain access to balances, transaction records and withdrawals after the exchange closes. BitMEX states that its assets exceed its liabilities.
BitMEX helped establish perpetual swaps as a core crypto trading product, yet creating a market did not preserve its liquidity position. Kaiko data cited by Reuters placed daily trading volume near US$400,000 and market share below 0.01% when the closure was announced. The exit raises a market-structure question about whether smaller centralized venues can retain enough traders, market makers and revenue as activity concentrates among major exchanges and onchain platforms.
The updated Digital Asset Market Clarity Act combines Senate Banking and Agriculture Committee provisions into a proposed federal system for digital commodity issuers, exchanges, brokers, dealers and custodians.
The draft divides oversight between the SEC and CFTC, creates registration and certification processes for digital commodity intermediaries, and addresses custody, customer property, decentralized finance, token disclosures and self custody.
A new ethics division would prohibit covered public officials, federal employees and their spouses from issuing or sponsoring digital assets for consideration while the official is serving, with enforcement reserved for the U.S. attorney general.
The Senate draft now connects market structure, intermediary registration, asset classification and political ethics in one legislative package. Digital asset firms should examine which activities would fall under SEC or CFTC supervision, how certification and custody requirements would work, and whether negotiations materially change the ethics, enforcement or implementation provisions before the bill advances.
Coinbase Canada CEO Eric Richmond said Coinbase Financial Markets had received an international exemption allowing it to offer crypto derivatives to Canadian permitted clients.
Richmond expects the derivatives product to become available within weeks, although the initial offer won’t be open to every retail customer.
Coinbase is also working to bring its Everything Exchange strategy to Canada, combining crypto, stocks, ETFs and prediction markets through one platform. No Canadian launch date has been announced for the wider offer.
Richmond said Coinbase is targeting investment dealer registration and CIRO membership in early 2027.
Coinbase is preparing to compete for more than Canadian crypto trades. Derivatives provide the immediate entry point, while stocks, ETFs and prediction markets could eventually place it against Canadian brokerages and multi product investment platforms. Permitted client limits, dealer registration, product approvals, custody, disclosures and market surveillance will determine how much of the strategy reaches Canadian customers.
NCFA Perspective
The strongest thread this week is control. Fintechs are gaining more direct access to payment networks, regulated markets, financial data and AI infrastructure. That access creates commercial opportunity, but it also places greater responsibility on firms to protect customer rights, govern automated decisions and keep critical systems resilient. For Canadian founders and investors, your advantage will come from owning a useful part of this infrastructure before access rules, operating economics and market positions harden. Follow the next developments through NCFA’s newsletter, explore connected opportunities in the Financial Innovation Map, or review the latest fintech insights.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
Direct participation gives Shakepay more control over how transfers are connected, operated and improved. It can work closer to Interac instead of relying as heavily on another financial institution to provide a service that sits at the centre of its Canadian dollar experience.
Interac says Shakepay serves more than 1.5 million Canadians. Interac e Transfer processed more than 1.6 billion transactions last year.
That makes this less about adding another payment button and more about owning a larger part of the customer relationship.
Shakepay began as a simple way to buy bitcoin. It now offers Canadian dollar balances, e Transfers, card spending, bitcoin rewards and business accounts. Joining Interac directly gives those products a stronger operating base.
Shakepay Is Building Around The Canadian Dollar
Bitcoin remains the hook, but most customers still enter Shakepay through Canadian dollars.
They fund an account, buy an asset, spend from a cash balance or withdraw money to a bank. The better Shakepay handles those steps, the more useful the account becomes before and after a crypto trade.
Its bitcoin rewards strategy follows the same logic. Customers pay merchants in Canadian dollars through established card infrastructure and earn bitcoin afterwards. Merchants don’t have to accept crypto, and customers don’t have to change how they pay.
Interac participation strengthens the other side of that model. Shakepay can connect familiar money movement with bitcoin ownership inside one account.
This is where the company’s strategy becomes more interesting.
A crypto exchange earns activity when customers trade. An everyday financial account can earn attention when they get paid, send money, shop, save or manage a business. Shakepay doesn’t need bitcoin to replace Canadian payment rails. It needs bitcoin to become more useful because those rails are built into the product.
Direct participation doesn’t guarantee faster transfers, higher limits or lower fees. Interac and Shakepay haven’t announced those changes. The value will show up in what Shakepay builds next and whether customers notice a better experience.
From Payments Canada Member To Network Participant
Shakepay became the first crypto focused company to join Payments Canada in May 2025.
Interac participation is a more practical step. Shakepay is now closer to an operating service its customers already use.
Payments Canada membership gives Shakepay a place within the organization that owns and operates Canada’s core clearing and settlement systems
Interac participation gives Shakepay a direct relationship with the network behind a major customer payment service
One opens institutional access. The other can change the product.
Shakepay qualified as a FINTRAC registered money services business and a CIRO regulated investment dealer. Its dealer membership took effect in January 2025, adding national oversight of its investment operations, capital, custody and compliance.
Regulation is becoming part of the competitive stack. It takes time and money, but it also gives fintechs access to infrastructure that was once largely reserved for banks and credit unions.
Canada’s crypto market is splitting along two strategies.
Robinhood bought WonderFi and its Bitbuy and Coinsquare platforms to enter Canada with regulated trading scale. Shakepay remains independent and is extending outward from bitcoin into payments.
One strategy consolidates trading platforms under a global owner. The other tries to turn a Canadian crypto relationship into a broader financial account.
Interac participation gives Shakepay more control, but it also leaves less room to blame an intermediary when payments fail. Fraud controls, outages, customer support and account reliability now carry more strategic weight.
NCFA Perspective
Shakepay has assembled much of an everyday financial account without becoming a bank. Customers can hold Canadian dollars, move money through Interac, spend through a prepaid card and earn bitcoin rewards. Businesses can manage cash and digital assets through the same platform.
The products fit together. Now customers need to use them. More than 1.5 million registered users gives Shakepay reach, but it doesn’t show how many customers maintain balances, route recurring income or use the account every week. Those behavioural actions are beyond account registrations because they determine deposit stability, payment volume and customer lifetime value.
Direct Interac participation improves operating control and reduces reliance on intermediaries. It also gives Shakepay more freedom to design the account around payments, cash and bitcoin. The larger opportunity is to convert a crypto relationship into a primary financial relationship. That depends on whether customers trust Shakepay enough to leave money there and useful enough to return when they aren’t buying bitcoin.
Talking Point
Can Shakepay turn direct Interac access into a primary financial relationship, or will it remain the account Canadians use mainly when they want bitcoin?
NCFA Company Intelligence Snapshot
Shakepay
Canadian bitcoin platform extending into payments, cards and business financial services
Last updated Jul 23, 2026
Company At A Glance
Founded2015
Head OfficeMontreal, Quebec
FoundersJean Amiouny and Roy Breidi
Reported UsersMore than 1.5 million Canadians
OwnershipPrivately held and Canadian owned
Core ProductsBitcoin, ether, cash balances, transfers, cards and rewards
Business OfferCanadian dollar and crypto treasury accounts and transfers
RegulationCIRO investment dealer and FINTRAC registered MSB
Payments CanadaMember since May 2025
Interace Transfer participant since Jul 2026
Milestones
Select a milestone to follow Shakepay’s development from bitcoin trading into everyday finance
1Bitcoin Platform2015
2Series AJan 2022
3CIRO DealerJan 2025
4Payments CanadaMay 2025
5Everyday Account2025–2026
6Direct Interac AccessJul 2026
Milestone 1
Shakepay Starts With A Simple Bitcoin Product (2015)
Jean Amiouny and Roy Breidi founded Shakepay in Montreal. The early product gave Canadians a simpler way to buy and sell bitcoin using Canadian dollars.
Company
ShakepayPrivately held Canadian bitcoin company
Stage
LaunchA focused product enters the Canadian market
CanadaCanadian dollar access supports local adoption
Customers
First Time BuyersEase of use lowers the entry barrier
Competition
Local SimplicityThe product is built around Canadian funding needs
Additional Company Data
Shakepay was founded in Montreal in 2015
Jean Amiouny serves as chief executive officer
The initial offer focused on bitcoin access for Canadians
The company later added ether and Canadian dollar account features
Why This Milestone Matters
Shakepay began with one clear job: make buying bitcoin easier in Canada. That focus built the customer base it is now trying to extend into payments.
Milestone 2
Shakepay Raises C$44 Million For Growth (Jan 2022)
Shakepay raised a C$44 million Series A led by QED Investors. The financing supported hiring, product development and growth as Canadian crypto adoption accelerated.
Company
ShakepayThe company adds institutional investors
Stage
Early ScaleCapital supports a larger team and product
Capital
C$44 MillionSeries A led by QED Investors
Markets
Canadian GrowthThe domestic customer base expands
Customers
Retail UsersMainstream adoption becomes the target
Competition
Funded ChallengerShakepay can invest through a volatile market cycle
Additional Company Data
QED Investors led the Series A
The round valued Shakepay at approximately C$313 million
Previous investors included Boost VC and BoxOne Ventures
The company remained independent after the financing
Why This Milestone Matters
The round gave Shakepay time to build beyond transaction volume. Its larger opportunity became the customer account, not only the trade.
Milestone 3
Shakepay Becomes A CIRO Investment Dealer (Jan 2025)
Shakepay became a CIRO investment dealer member effective January 8, 2025. National dealer oversight strengthened its regulatory position and created a base for deeper payment access.
Company
Shakepay Inc.The regulated dealer operates the investment business
Stage
Regulated ScaleThe company enters national dealer oversight
Capital
Custody ControlsClient assets remain subject to dealer conditions
Markets
CanadaThe approval supports national operations
Customers
Canadian InvestorsInvestment services operate through a regulated dealer
Competition
Access CredentialRegulation supports trust and network eligibility
Additional Company Data
CIRO membership took effect January 8, 2025
Shakepay is also registered with FINTRAC as a money services business
The dealer is registered with Quebec’s Autorité des marchés financiers
Dealer status doesn’t make Shakepay a bank
Why This Milestone Matters
Regulation became an operating asset. It gave Shakepay the standing to pursue infrastructure relationships that aren’t available to an unregulated crypto app.
Milestone 4
Shakepay Joins Payments Canada (May 2025)
Shakepay became the first crypto focused company admitted as a Payments Canada member. Membership brought it into national payment governance and opened the door to deeper system access.
Company
Shakepay Inc.The regulated dealer becomes a member
Stage
Infrastructure EntryShakepay enters payment system governance
Capital
Payment AccessNational infrastructure becomes part of the strategy
Markets
Canadian PaymentsThe company joins banks and regulated fintechs
Customers
Consumers And BusinessesFuture access can improve money movement
Competition
Formal MembershipA crypto company gains a seat at the table
Additional Company Data
Payments Canada announced the membership in May 2025
Shakepay was the first crypto focused member
Membership supports participation discussions but doesn’t grant automatic rail access
Shakepay identified the Real Time Rail as a future opportunity
Why This Milestone Matters
Membership gave Shakepay institutional standing. The commercial value would depend on whether it could turn that standing into actual network access.
Milestone 5
Shakepay Builds More Uses Around The Account (2025–2026)
Shakepay added more ways to hold, transfer and spend money while keeping bitcoin central to the customer experience. Cards, rewards and business services extended the relationship beyond trading.
Company
ShakepayThe product expands around one account
Stage
Product ExpansionTrading connects with spending and transfers
Capital
Customer BalancesCanadian dollars and crypto remain in one platform
Markets
Everyday FinanceShakepay competes for more regular account use
Customers
Consumers And BusinessesThe offer extends beyond retail traders
Competition
Account UtilityPayments create more customer touchpoints
Additional Company Data
Customers can hold Canadian dollars, bitcoin and ether
The prepaid card connects Canadian dollar spending with bitcoin rewards
Shakepay for Business supports treasury balances and transfers
The company reported more than 1.5 million Canadian users
Why This Milestone Matters
A customer may trade only occasionally. Payments and balances give Shakepay more chances to become part of the customer’s regular financial routine.
Milestone 6
Shakepay Joins Interac e Transfer Directly (Jul 2026)
Shakepay joined Interac e Transfer as a participant. It already offered the service, but the direct relationship gives the company more control over payment delivery and future development.
Company
Shakepay And InteracThe platform connects directly with the network
Stage
Direct ParticipationMembership leads to operating access
Capital
Payment ControlShakepay can rely less on intermediaries
Markets
Interac e TransferA service used at national scale
Customers
1.5 Million PlusUsers gain a stronger payment foundation
Competition
Primary AccountThe company competes for more daily activity
Additional Company Data
The announcement was dated July 16, 2026
Interac reported more than 1.6 billion e Transfer transactions last year
Direct participation doesn’t make Shakepay a bank
No immediate fee, limit or processing changes were announced
Why This Milestone Matters
Shakepay now controls more of the connection between Canadian dollars and bitcoin. The next proof point is whether that produces a better and more frequently used account.
Frequently Asked Questions About Shakepay And Interac e Transfer
What changed for Shakepay?
Shakepay became a direct participant in Interac e Transfer. Customers already had access to e Transfers, but Shakepay now has more control over how the service is connected and operated.
Is Shakepay owned by WonderFi or Robinhood?
No. WonderFi owned Bitbuy and Coinsquare and was acquired by Robinhood. Shakepay is a separate privately held Canadian company.
How is this different from joining Payments Canada?
Payments Canada membership brought Shakepay into national payment governance and created eligibility for deeper access. Interac participation connects it directly with a specific operating network.
Does Interac e Transfer send bitcoin?
No. Interac e Transfer moves Canadian dollars. Shakepay customers can then hold, spend, withdraw or convert those funds into supported digital assets.
Does direct participation make Shakepay a bank?
No. Shakepay remains a CIRO regulated investment dealer and FINTRAC registered money services business.
Related NCFA Intelligence
Continue into the payment access, regulation and infrastructure developments affecting Canada’s fintech account market.
The transaction volumes and customer behaviour making direct payment infrastructure more commercially valuable.
Information notice: Company and network figures are identified and attributed where applicable. Product availability, operating features and regulatory treatment may change after the stated update date. This content is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment, financial or legal advice.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: [www.ncfacanada.org](http://www.ncfacanada.org)
GTN will execute trades in the underlying shares, hold them in custody and maintain the records connecting those assets with the tokens in circulation. Its network reaches more than 90 markets, giving Payward access to established brokerage and custody relationships in each country it enters.
Every xStock still starts with a conventional market transaction. A broker buys the referenced share or exchange traded fund, a custodian holds it and Backed Assets (JE) Limited issues the matching token. Redemption reverses the process.
The token can then trade through exchanges, wallets and decentralized applications, including when the underlying stock market is closed. However, that flexibility creates a pricing risk. When the share isn’t trading and direct creation or redemption is unavailable, market makers have to keep the token reasonably close to the underlying asset.
The GTN arrangement is live, although access won’t arrive everywhere at once. Payward says Hong Kong products will begin appearing this week. GTN can distribute xStocks to institutional clients only after securing the required licences.
Payward Can Sell The Same Product Through Competitors
Since then, Payward has added exchanges, wallets, blockchains and professional trading firms. In July 2026, OKX launched more than 40 xStocks for eligible users across several international regions.
OKX competes directly with Kraken. Supplying the same product to a rival exchange shows that Payward wants wide distribution, even when another company owns the customer relationship.
The products now do more than spot trading. Kraken Pro accepts selected xStocks as collateral for eligible margin and futures positions. Professional firms can connect directly to issuance and redemption, while separate perpetual futures provide leveraged exposure to tokenized equity prices.
Payward gained control of the product developer when it acquired Backed Finance. The deal was announced in December 2025 and completed in January 2026.
A planned gateway with Nasdaq could add a second type of product. Current xStocks are certificates created by an unrelated third party. By contrast, Nasdaq intends its proposed equity tokens to involve the public company and preserve the rights attached to the actual security.
Payward could eventually distribute both types through connected services. Investors will need a clear answer on whether each token represents a share, tracks a share or provides derivative exposure to its price.
An xStock Tracks A Share But Doesn’t Make You A Shareholder
Backed Assets (JE) Limited, a Jersey special purpose vehicle, issues the existing xStocks. Legally, the products are bearer debt instruments classified as tracker certificates.
The holder receives economic exposure to a stock or ETF but doesn’t own the referenced company’s shares. That means no voting rights, direct shareholder information rights or residual claim against the company.
The issuer reinvests dividends received on the underlying shares, net of applicable taxes, and adjusts token balances to reflect the additional holdings. It handles stock splits and reverse splits through similar balance changes.
xStocks says dedicated collateral accounts hold the corresponding security for each product. After an issuer default, an independent security agent can take control of those accounts and distribute proceeds under the legal documents.
That protection is useful, but it doesn’t put the holder in the same position as a shareholder. Recovery may come through cash from liquidated collateral rather than delivery of the shares. Custodian failure, broker failure, legal disputes or operating problems could also delay or reduce the amount recovered.
The difference can be seen in Figure’s blockchain common stock. Figure issued company equity through a public securities process. An xStock is a separate certificate tied to a share held elsewhere.
Who Is Competing And How Their Models Differ
GTN and Payward say xStocks now has more than 500 assets, nearly 200,000 holders and more than US$35 billion in transaction volume. These are company reported figures. Trading volume isn’t the same as the value of the tokens currently outstanding, and the public catalogue may not show every asset counted across venues and blockchain networks.
Companies are approaching tokenized equities from several directions.
xStocks uses common token contracts that can circulate through Kraken, third party exchanges, wallets and blockchain applications. Wide distribution is its advantage. The current products don’t provide direct shareholder rights.
Ondo Global Markets offers a large catalogue of tokenized U.S. stocks and ETFs through blockchain networks. It competes on product breadth, onchain access and the amount of tokenized exposure in circulation.
Dinari connects its dShares products with regulated brokerage operations, reserve reporting and shareholder economics. Its offer places more weight on the regulated securities relationship behind each token.
Robinhood controls the customer account, token product and distribution experience. Its European tokenized stock offer is more closed than xStocks, but that control can make pricing, compliance and customer support easier to manage.
Coinbase has sought permission to add tokenized equities in the United States. Its exchange, custody relationships and large customer base would provide immediate distribution if regulators approve the product.
Nasdaq and other established market operators are working on issuer sponsored digital shares that remain close to recognized exchanges, transfer agents and market supervision. Those products may travel less freely, but they are designed to preserve the legal rights attached to the security.
Access Still Depends On Local Rules
xStocks aren’t currently available to retail clients in Canada, the United States or the United Kingdom. The Canadian exclusion is notable because Payward Canada is registered as a restricted dealer. Canadians can use Kraken’s approved crypto platform, but that registration doesn’t authorize xStocks.
GTN gives Payward the brokerage, custody and records needed to add shares from more countries. Even so, local securities rules will decide where those products can actually be sold.
Talking Point
Can Payward scale xStocks across markets and product types without blurring the difference between owning a share and tracking one?
NCFA Company Intelligence Snapshot
Payward / xStocks
Tokenized equity products connecting traditional share custody with exchanges, wallets and blockchain markets
Last updated Jul 22, 2026
Company At A Glance
LaunchedJun 30, 2025
DeveloperPayward, parent company of Kraken
IssuerBacked Assets (JE) Limited, Jersey
StructureTracker certificates backed by referenced shares or ETFs
OwnershipPayward completed its acquisition of Backed Finance in Jan 2026
Primary MarketKYC, approved wallets and US$5,000 minimum for direct issuance or redemption
DistributionKraken, third party exchanges, wallets and DeFi applications
NetworksEthereum, Solana and other supported blockchain networks
Reported ScaleUS$35B+ transaction volume and nearly 200,000 holders
CanadaNot currently available to Canadian retail clients
Milestones
Select a milestone to follow the development of Payward and xStocks
1LaunchJun 2025
2Open DistributionAug–Dec 2025
3Backed AcquisitionDec 2025–Jan 2026
4Trading ConnectionMar 2026
5Nasdaq GatewayMar 2026
6Collateral And IPOsJun–Jul 2026
7Third Party ScaleJul 2026
8International MarketsJul 2026
Milestone 1
xStocks Launches With Tokenized U.S. Equities (Jun 2025)
Kraken launched 60 xStocks for eligible clients outside the United States on June 30, 2025. Backed supplied the issuance structure, while Kraken provided the first large distribution channel and customer interface.
Company
Kraken And BackedThe exchange and tokenization provider launch xStocks together
Stage
Commercial LaunchTokenized U.S. stocks and ETFs enter live distribution
Capital
Asset BackedEach token is supported by the corresponding underlying security
Markets
Non U.S. ClientsThe rollout begins outside the United States
Customers
Kraken UsersEligible clients gain fractional equity exposure through a crypto account
Competition
Portable TokensWithdrawal to self custody distinguishes the product from a closed broker balance
Additional Company Data
The public launch began with 60 U.S. stocks and ETFs
Backed Assets (JE) Limited issued the tracker certificates
Payward Digital Solutions Ltd. provided access to eligible Kraken clients
Solana was the initial blockchain network
NCFA Perspective
Tokens that can leave the exchange are easier for other platforms to support. That portability gave xStocks a route beyond Kraken from the start.
Milestone 2
xStocks Expands Across Chains And Platforms (Aug–Dec 2025)
xStocks extended beyond Solana to additional blockchain networks, exchanges and wallets. Alpaca also became a preferred venue for sourcing and holding the U.S. shares backing the products.
Company
xStocks AllianceExchanges, wallets and blockchain partners support the product
Stage
Network DistributionThe product extends beyond one exchange and one chain
Capital
Custodied SharesAlpaca sources and holds underlying U.S. equities
Markets
Global DistributionEligible users gain access through several platforms and networks
Customers
Exchange And Wallet UsersCustomers can reach the same products through different interfaces
Competition
Common ProductShared token contracts compete with platform specific products
Additional Company Data
Ethereum support launched in September 2025
Further integrations expanded blockchain and self custody distribution
EU access began through a separately regulated Payward entity
Alpaca supported brokerage, custody and institutional connections
NCFA Perspective
Payward didn’t need to own every customer account. One issuer and common token contracts could support distribution through several companies.
Backed announced that it would join Kraken in December 2025. Payward completed the acquisition in January 2026, bringing the developer of xStocks inside the same corporate group as its largest distributor.
Company
Payward And BackedThe distributor acquires the product developer
Stage
Vertical IntegrationDevelopment and distribution come under common ownership
Capital
AcquisitionPurchase consideration was not publicly disclosed
Markets
Payward GroupxStocks joins a larger global financial services company
Customers
Retail And B2BPayward can serve Kraken and outside distributors
Competition
Owned Tokenization CapabilityPayward controls a core product function
Additional Company Data
Backed Finance was founded in 2021
Backed Assets (JE) Limited remains the named issuer
The acquisition closed in January 2026
Payward can develop xStocks for Kraken and other distributors
NCFA Perspective
Payward brought an important supplier inside the company. It could now set product priorities without depending on an outside tokenization partner.
Milestone 4
xChange Connects Traditional Liquidity With Onchain Settlement (Mar 2026)
xStocks introduced xChange as an atomic request for quote service. Approved clients can issue or redeem tokens against stablecoins in one onchain transaction while prices remain connected with traditional equity markets.
Company
xStocksApproved firms gain a direct trading connection
Stage
Professional TradingIssuance and redemption become programmable and atomic
Capital
Atomic SettlementBoth sides transfer together or neither side settles
Markets
Ethereum And SolanaInitial support connects two major blockchain markets
Customers
Market Makers And InstitutionsApproved counterparties gain primary market access
Competition
Price AlignmentCreation and redemption help align tokens with the shares
Additional Company Data
xChange uses a request for quote model
Settlement is atomic and occurs onchain
Direct clients must complete issuer onboarding
The service complements exchange and DeFi liquidity
NCFA Perspective
Professional firms need an efficient way to create, redeem and arbitrage the tokens. Without that connection, secondary prices can drift away from the shares they track.
Milestone 5
Payward And Nasdaq Plan An Equity Token Gateway (Mar 2026)
Payward and Nasdaq agreed to develop a gateway connecting Nasdaq’s planned issuer sponsored equity tokens with permissionless blockchain markets through xStocks technology.
Company
Payward And NasdaqA crypto company works with an established exchange operator
Stage
Regulated Market GatewayThe planned service joins regulated issuance with open networks
Capital
Issuer Sponsored EquityTokens are intended to retain the rights of the security
Markets
Eligible JurisdictionsOperation remains subject to approval and completion
Customers
Issuers And InvestorsPublic companies could reach blockchain investors
Competition
Shareholder RightsThe model addresses a limitation of tracker certificates
Additional Company Data
The partnership was announced March 9, 2026
Nasdaq Equity Tokens are intended to preserve governance and market protections
xStocks would provide the blockchain connection
The gateway is expected in the first half of 2027, subject to approval and completion
NCFA Perspective
Nasdaq could give Payward a role in digital shares with shareholder rights. Product labels and disclosures will have to keep those shares separate from tracker certificates.
Milestone 6
xStocks Adds IPO Access, Derivatives And Collateral (Jun–Jul 2026)
Payward extended xStocks beyond spot trading. Planned IPO allocations, tokenized equity futures and eligible collateral use gave the products more roles inside trading and investment accounts.
Company
Payward ServicesxStocks joins a wider B2B product set
Stage
Product ExpansionThe tokens gain uses beyond buying and selling
Capital
Collateral UtilitySelected xStocks can support eligible leveraged trading
Markets
Global Eligible MarketsAvailability varies by product and jurisdiction
Customers
Retail And Professional TradersDifferent products serve investing, hedging and trading
Competition
Connected Product SetSpot tokens connect with derivatives, collateral and allocations
Additional Company Data
Payward announced planned tokenized U.S. IPO access in June 2026
Selected Alliance members may distribute IPO allocations to eligible clients
xStocks perpetual futures provide derivative exposure
Collateral use is subject to haircuts and account limits
NCFA Perspective
Collateral and derivatives make the tokens more useful to active traders. They also increase the cost of poor liquidity, bad pricing or unclear risk controls.
Milestone 7
OKX Launches More Than 40 xStocks (Jul 2026)
OKX launched more than 40 tokenized U.S. stocks and ETFs powered by xStocks on July 16, 2026. The launch gave a major third party exchange its own customer facing xStocks offer.
Company
xStocks And OKXA competing exchange adopts the Payward product
Stage
External ScaleDistribution extends through another global platform
Capital
Common Token ContractsThe same tokens can trade across several venues
Markets
Asia, CIS, MENA And TürkiyeEligible regional customers receive access through OKX
Customers
OKX UsersCrypto traders gain equity exposure inside an existing account
Competition
Product SupplierPayward supplies a company that competes with Kraken
Additional Company Data
OKX launched more than 40 xStocks against USDT
Users can trade through an order book or direct interface
xChange had already been integrated into OKX DEX
Commercial terms were not disclosed
NCFA Perspective
Payward chose wider distribution over a Kraken exclusive. The commercial test is whether the same tokens can attract enough liquidity across separate exchanges.
Milestone 8
GTN Adds International Execution And Custody (Jul 2026)
GTN and Payward partnered on July 22, 2026, to extend xStocks beyond U.S. securities. GTN will provide execution, custody, ledgering and record keeping for the traditional assets underneath the new products.
Company
Payward And GTNToken distribution connects with international market services
Stage
International ExpansionThe product begins adding shares listed outside the United States
Capital
Underlying Asset SupportGTN handles execution, custody and asset records
Markets
Hong Kong FirstUK, European and South Korean assets are planned
Customers
Retail And Institutional ChannelsGTN prepares institutional distribution while existing venues continue
Competition
International Asset BreadthOne product family extends across more national markets
Additional Company Data
GTN connects with more than 90 markets
The partnership is live at the operating level
GTN distribution remains subject to required licences
The agreement may later support other asset classes
NCFA Perspective
GTN gives Payward the brokerage, custody and records needed to add shares from more countries. Success will depend on local approval, reliable market makers and clear ownership disclosures.
Frequently Asked Questions About xStocks
What are xStocks?
xStocks are tokenized tracker certificates that provide economic exposure to listed shares and ETFs. Backed Assets (JE) Limited issues the current products and holds corresponding traditional securities as collateral.
Does an xStock make the holder a shareholder?
No. An xStock holder doesn’t own the referenced company’s shares and receives no voting rights, direct shareholder information rights or residual claim against that company.
What does GTN provide to xStocks?
GTN will execute trades in the international shares, hold those assets in custody and maintain the ledgering, record keeping and sub accounting needed to support the tokens. Hong Kong comes first, with UK, European and South Korean assets planned.
How are xStocks backed?
xStocks says each product is backed by the corresponding share or ETF in dedicated collateral accounts. An independent security agent can take control of those accounts after an issuer default, although recovery may involve selling the collateral rather than delivering shares to tokenholders.
Where can xStocks be traded?
Eligible users can access xStocks through Kraken and participating third party exchanges, wallets and blockchain applications. Availability, trading hours, liquidity and product selection differ by venue and country.
Are xStocks available in Canada?
No. xStocks aren’t currently available to Canadian retail clients. Payward Canada’s restricted dealer registration allows Kraken to offer approved crypto services in Canada, but it doesn’t authorize xStocks.
How are xStocks different from Nasdaq’s planned equity tokens?
Current xStocks are third party tracker certificates. Nasdaq’s proposed tokens are intended to involve the public company and preserve the governance and investor rights attached to the actual security.
Related NCFA Intelligence
Continue into the market, regulatory and settlement developments affecting tokenized securities beyond xStocks.
Europe’s approach to connecting tokenized securities with central bank money and regulated wholesale market operations.
Information notice: Company figures are identified and attributed where applicable. Product availability and legal treatment vary by jurisdiction and may change after the stated update date. This content is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment, financial or legal advice.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
Netcoins is the first Canadian platform to go live on the infrastructure. The rollout builds on an existing relationship rather than starting from zero. BIGG Digital Assets invested in APX and announced the Netcoins partnership in May 2025, and Netcoins later added an in app lending page and calculator while the companies worked toward full integration.
The new launch turns APX’s securities law relief into infrastructure another Canadian platform can distribute. APX can now place its lending system behind a partner’s customer relationship rather than relying only on borrowers who arrive through its own channel.
Netcoins Keeps The Customer While APX Runs The Loan
Netcoins brings the app, customer relationship and regulated crypto trading channel. Netcoins became one of Canada’s early restricted dealer crypto platforms in 2021. It is owned by publicly traded BIGG Digital Assets, which combines Netcoins with blockchain analytics and compliance technology under a compliance first operating model.
APX runs the lending operation behind the interface. It supplies capital, reviews each application, performs the required account appropriateness assessment, manages collateral, handles servicing and monitors loan to value levels around the clock. APX or a wholly owned special purpose vehicle remains the lender under the loan agreement.
The partnership lets Netcoins add credit without creating its own lending balance sheet, underwriting team or collateral controls. APX gains distribution through an established Canadian platform, while Netcoins can add a new revenue line and give customers another reason to keep assets inside its ecosystem.
The model resembles other forms of embedded lending infrastructure, but the collateral is digital. The customer sees a loan inside a familiar platform even though a specialist provider operates the credit system behind it.
Collateral Rules Matter More Than A Fast Application
Netcoins’ lending page currently shows loans starting at C$10,000 or USDC 10,000, using Bitcoin or Ether as collateral. Terms can run for up to 60 months, and the displayed interest rate starts at 12.99%. Final terms and eligibility are determined during APX’s application process.
Borrowers can access Canadian dollars or USDC without a conventional credit check, but the loan is secured by crypto. If the collateral value falls, the loan to value ratio rises. APX can require more collateral or partial repayment and may liquidate assets when the applicable threshold is reached.
The April 2025 OSC decision permits APX to accept Bitcoin and Ether unless the principal regulator approves another asset. It also requires client disclosures, account appropriateness reviews and third party custody controls. The relief is time limited, expires three years after the decision and should not be treated as a general precedent for other lenders.
APX says collateral is held in segregated BitGo Trust cold storage, remains visible on chain and is not pooled, re-lent or rehypothecated. Customers should still understand that crypto collateral is not protected by the Canadian Investor Protection Fund and can be sold if the loan breaches its terms.
Competition Now Includes The Lending Layer
Netcoins adds crypto backed credit to trading, custody, staking and card products without building a lending operation internally.
Ledn operates a specialist Bitcoin backed lending business and has connected crypto loans with institutional funding markets.
Canadian crypto platforms that focus mainly on trading and custody may now need to decide whether lending belongs in their product mix.
Banks and fintechs could eventually use similar infrastructure if they want to offer digital asset secured credit without holding or operating the full crypto lending stack.
A Shared Interface Doesn't Remove Shared Responsibility
The commercial appeal is clear, but do users understand who is doing what?
Netcoins controls the experience, but APX approves and services the loan. Customers need clear information about the lender, collateral transfer, interest costs, margin notices, liquidation rules, data sharing and complaint handling before they apply.
Andrei Poliakov has followed this compliance first approach before. In a 2019 NCFA interview with Coinberry, he described the goal of building a trusted Canadian crypto business with supportive banking and long term operating discipline.
Coinberry was later acquired by WonderFi for C$38.5 million as regulatory costs encouraged consolidation. APX applies that experience to shared infrastructure that several platforms may be able to use rather than each one building a separate lending operation.
If the model performs well, APX could become a common lending layer behind several crypto platforms. If servicing, disclosures or liquidations create friction, the platform presenting the loan will share the reputational cost.
Talking Point
Will APX become the lending layer behind several Canadian crypto platforms, or will larger exchanges eventually build or acquire their own credit infrastructure?
NCFA Company Intelligence Snapshot
APX Lending
Regulated crypto backed lending and partner infrastructure for digital asset platforms
Last updated Jul 21, 2026
Company At A Glance
Founded2023 by Andrei Poliakov
HeadquartersToronto, Canada
StatusPrivate
Regulatory StructureTime limited securities law relief issued Apr 1, 2025
ProductsDirect crypto backed loans, private client lending and Lending as a Service
CollateralBitcoin and Ether in Canada
Loan CurrencyCanadian dollars and USDC
Funding CapacityC$20M accordion credit facility announced Oct 2025
CustodySegregated BitGo Trust cold storage
Milestones
Select a milestone to follow APX Lending’s development
1Formation2023
2US Expansion2024
3Regulatory ReliefApr 2025
4BIGG InvestmentMay 2025
5Credit FacilityOct 2025
6Embedded LaunchJul 2026
Milestone 1
APX Lending Is Founded (2023)
Andrei Poliakov founded APX Lending in 2023 after helping build Coinberry, one of Canada’s early regulated crypto trading platforms. APX focused on secured credit that lets borrowers access liquidity without selling Bitcoin or Ether.
Company
APX LendingCrypto backed lending built around regulated infrastructure
Stage
FormationA new lender develops after the Coinberry operating experience
Capital
Private FundingEarly financing details not publicly disclosed
Markets
CanadaA compliance first route into digital asset credit
Customers
Crypto HoldersIndividuals and businesses seeking liquidity without selling
Competition
Custody First LendingSegregated collateral and no rehypothecation
Additional Company Data
Poliakov previously co-founded and led Coinberry
The first product focused on loans secured by digital assets
APX developed proprietary loan and collateral management technology
Revenue and early funding remain private
NCFA Perspective
APX began with a founder who had already worked through Canadian crypto compliance, banking and custody challenges. The new company applied that experience to lending rather than another trading platform.
Milestone 2
US Lending And Netcoins Partnership Begin (2024)
APX expanded into the United States and signed a partnership with Netcoins USA. The companies began coordinating crypto backed lending and trading services before the Canadian embedded product was available.
Company
APX USThe lender extends beyond its Canadian base
Stage
Market ExpansionUS operations and partner distribution develop
Capital
Growth FundingExpansion capital not publicly separated by market
Markets
United StatesSelected state availability and institutional demand
Customers
Retail And BusinessBorrowers using crypto to secure liquidity
Competition
Cross Border ReachCanadian operating experience applied in a larger market
Additional Company Data
Netcoins USA announced an APX partnership in October 2024
The agreement combined preferred lending and trading access
APX reported more than US$100 million in prospective borrower interest after entering the US
The Canadian product still required a separate regulatory route
NCFA Perspective
The early Netcoins relationship shows that the 2026 Canadian launch came from a longer distribution strategy. APX was testing how lending and trading platforms could complement each other before full embedded infrastructure went live.
Milestone 3
Canadian Securities Law Relief Is Granted (Apr 2025)
The OSC granted APX time limited relief from dealer registration and prospectus requirements, with passport relief across Canada. The decision created a regulated framework for loans secured by Bitcoin or Ether.
Company
APX Inc.The Canadian lending entity covered by the decision
Stage
Regulatory ApprovalA time limited operating framework is established
Capital
Secured LendingLoans funded by APX or wholly owned SPVs
Markets
Across CanadaSubject to applicable provincial lending requirements
Customers
Individuals And BusinessesBorrowers complete an account appropriateness assessment
Competition
First Mover FrameworkThe decision is tailored to APX and is not a general precedent
Additional Company Data
The decision was issued April 1, 2025
Bitcoin and Ether are the approved collateral assets
At least 95% of qualifying collateral must generally remain with an acceptable third party custodian
The relief expires three years after the decision unless amended
NCFA Perspective
The order did more than permit a direct lending product. It created the compliance base APX later used to build lending infrastructure for other Canadian platforms.
Milestone 4
BIGG Invests And Netcoins Partnership Forms (May 2025)
BIGG Digital Assets invested in APX and connected the lender with Netcoins. The agreement paired APX’s secured credit operation with a regulated Canadian crypto distribution platform.
Company
APX And NetcoinsLending infrastructure meets regulated platform distribution
Stage
Strategic PartnershipInvestment and product planning begin
Capital
BIGG InvestmentInvestment amount not publicly disclosed
Markets
Canada And USCoordinated market development across both countries
Customers
Netcoins UsersTrading clients become a future lending audience
Competition
Platform DistributionAPX expands beyond direct customer acquisition
Additional Company Data
BIGG announced the investment on May 13, 2025
Netcoins is wholly owned by BIGG Digital Assets
The partnership followed APX’s April regulatory decision
Coordinated go to market activity was planned before full integration
NCFA Perspective
The investment aligned APX with both capital and distribution. Netcoins had an economic reason to help the lending product succeed before the infrastructure was fully embedded.
APX secured a C$20 million accordion credit facility from Cypress Hills. The facility increased the capital available for Canadian crypto backed loans and future partner programs.
Balance Sheet ScaleMore loans can be supported without relying only on equity
Capital
C$20M FacilityAccordion structure from Cypress Hills
Markets
CanadaFunding supports domestic loan growth
Customers
Retail And InstitutionalDirect borrowers and partner distributed loans
Competition
Funding CapacityReliable capital becomes part of the partner proposition
Additional Company Data
Cypress Hills is a private credit investment firm
The accordion structure can increase capacity under agreed conditions
Pricing, maturity and detailed covenants were not publicly disclosed
APX continued developing white label infrastructure during this period
NCFA Perspective
Embedded credit needs dependable capital as well as software. The facility strengthened APX’s ability to promise partners that approved loans could actually be funded.
Milestone 6
Netcoins Launches On APX Lending Infrastructure (Jul 2026)
APX launched its Canadian Lending as a Service platform with Netcoins on July 21, 2026. Eligible users can access crypto backed loans through the Netcoins app while APX runs the lending operation behind the experience.
Company
APX Lending as a ServicePartner branded crypto backed credit infrastructure
Stage
Commercial LaunchThe first Canadian platform goes live
Capital
APX SuppliedAPX provides the lending capital behind the program
Markets
CanadaRollout begins for eligible Netcoins users
Customers
Netcoins UsersBorrowers access liquidity without selling BTC or ETH
Competition
Embedded Credit LayerOther platforms can add lending without becoming lenders
Additional Company Data
Netcoins is the first Canadian platform live on the partner infrastructure
APX supplies underwriting, compliance, collateral management, technology and servicing
Loan terms and eligibility are provided during the APX application process
Commercial economics between APX and Netcoins were not disclosed
NCFA Perspective
The launch turns APX from a specialist lender into shared market infrastructure. The next test is whether other Canadian platforms adopt the same lending layer or build competing systems.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
July 11, 2026 | NCFA Fintech Whisperer | Risk Compliance And Regtech, Digital Assets Blockchain And Tokenization, Payments And Money Movement, Wealth Investing And Trading, Capital Markets Infrastructure And Funding, Competition And Market Structure, Digital Banking And BaaS, Lending Consumer Credit And BNPL, Regulation And Policy, Identity Privacy And Data Governance Cybersecurity Fraud And Financial Crime
July 15, 2026, United Kingdom / Singapore / Global
Standard Chartered standardized its global infrastructure on a software defined private cloud using VMware Cloud Foundation to support critical banking services across 54 markets.
Approximately 70% of the bank’s global infrastructure footprint already operates on the new architecture.
The platform embeds zero trust security into the infrastructure layer and reduces infrastructure deployment time from weeks to one day.
Private cloud remains a production architecture for regulated banks that need consistent control across countries and critical workloads. The 70% deployment gives other banks a concrete benchmark for weighing resilience, security, workload portability and regulatory oversight when deciding which systems belong in private environments and which can run with hyperscalers.
July 17, 2026, Marshall Islands / United States / Global
BitGo Bank & Trust will provide qualified custody and off exchange settlement for USDM1, a dollar denominated sovereign bond issued natively onchain by the Republic of the Marshall Islands.
USDM1 is structured under New York law, backed 1:1 by U.S. Treasuries and available to institutions on Stellar, Ethereum and Solana.
Eligible clients can deploy USDM1 to connected venues around the clock with T+0 settlement without transferring the asset onto an exchange.
The structure places sovereign issuance, Treasury backing, regulated custody and continuous settlement inside one institutional collateral workflow. It gives banks, dealers and custodians a concrete test of how tokenized sovereign instruments could support secured finance while reducing intraday exposure and prefunding requirements.
CSA Consultation Paper 51-406 opens a 120 day review of how Canadian public companies are regulated, with comments accepted until November 13, 2026.
The consultation asks whether venture and non-venture issuer status should be determined differently to support more proportionate requirements.
The CSA is considering whether some venture issuers should receive relief from parts of International Financial Reporting Standards.
The paper also examines private placement hold periods, material change reporting and how U.S. reforms to reporting, disclosure and capital raising should influence Canada.
More than 10% of eligible companies have adopted the CSA’s voluntary semi-annual reporting framework, while recent Listed Issuer Financing Exemption changes have generated significant financing activity.
The review extends beyond one exemption or reporting rule. It connects the semi-annual reporting pilot and higher LIFE financing limits to the cost of staying public, the information investors receive and Canada’s ability to compete for issuers and capital.
Ontario committed to join Canada’s national securities regulatory passport system following discussions among federal, provincial and territorial finance ministers.
Under the passport system, a market participant obtains a decision from its principal regulator that applies across participating jurisdictions under harmonized laws.
Ontario has been the only jurisdiction outside the system and currently uses an interface that can require a separate Ontario Securities Commission decision; implementation timing has not been announced.
Ontario’s commitment could remove a longstanding layer of duplicated review for issuers and registrants operating nationally. The operational test is whether full participation reduces filing cost and approval time without weakening investor protection. It also delivers the coordinated model sought in earlier calls for Ontario to adopt passport.
Grove committed a US$500 million warehouse facility to finance institutional loans originated and serviced by Galaxy Digital.
The senior secured loans may use BTC and ETH as collateral, including staked ETH, with assets held by Anchorage Digital and BitGo.
The facility uses USDS capital, defined eligibility requirements, concentration limits and continuous loan to value monitoring through independent price feeds.
The facility brings a familiar credit structure into institutional digital asset lending at substantial scale. It places onchain liquidity closer to loan origination and gives the market a clearer test of how stablecoin capital, qualified custody and crypto collateral can support structured credit.
Reuters reported that Stripe and Advent International submitted a joint offer of US$60.50 per share for PayPal, valuing the company at more than US$53 billion.
The proposal is backed by approximately US$50 billion in committed bank financing and would give Stripe and Advent equal ownership of PayPal.
PayPal, Stripe and Advent declined to comment, PayPal had not responded to the proposal when it was reported, and there is no certainty that an agreement will result.
A combined Stripe and PayPal would connect merchant processing, consumer checkout, Venmo and stablecoin distribution under one ownership structure. Even without a transaction, the bid tests whether control of merchant acceptance and consumer distribution will become a defining advantage across wallets, agentic commerce and digital payments.
ConnectOne Bank is building multiple commercial lending agents on nCino’s Agentic Operating System.
The deployment targets frontline efficiency across commercial lending workflows rather than one isolated task.
nCino positions the system as an operating layer for agents working across lending data, processes and institutional controls.
Commercial lending agents are entering regulated bank workflows at the operating system level. Their value will depend on whether banks can reduce manual work while keeping credit judgment, accountability and exception handling under institutional control.
Blockchain.com partnered with Polymarket to add prediction market access inside its app for users in eligible markets.
Users will be able to use assets already held in their Blockchain.com accounts to open and manage event positions without a separate wallet connection or deposit process.
Blockchain.com said it serves more than 43 million verified users across more than 70 jurisdictions, giving Polymarket a large new distribution channel.
Prediction markets are becoming a standard feature inside crypto trading apps. Wider distribution could increase participation and liquidity, while raising sharper questions about eligibility, market integrity and the trust controls surrounding prediction markets.
Alipay+ integrated with Argentina’s Transferencias 3.0 national QR payment network through Latin American payment technology provider PVS.
International travellers using participating Alipay+ wallets will be able to scan the QR codes already displayed by millions of Argentine merchants.
Alipay+ connects more than 50 wallets and banking apps representing 2 billion user accounts with 150 million merchants globally, with the Argentine service launching in phases.
Argentina is turning a domestic interoperable QR standard into an international acceptance layer without requiring merchants to replace their checkout technology. It gives Canadian operators a useful comparator as Canada opens payment infrastructure to more PSPs and credit unions while developing instant payment access, shared acceptance and stronger operating controls.
Thredd joined Visa’s Agentic Ready programme to help issuers support payments initiated by AI agents.
The processor said its platform provides tokenisation, authentication and fraud capabilities needed for agent initiated transactions.
Zilch is among the first issuers using the platform to support agent initiated payments in Europe.
Agentic commerce is reaching the issuer processing layer. Delegated authority, transaction controls, authentication and dispute handling are becoming core payment functions rather than responsibilities left only to agents and merchants.
Stable launched StablePay, a mobile app for instant USDT transfers using phone numbers, email addresses or QR codes.
The self custody service removes the need for users to manage blockchain accounts, gas fees or separate wallet connections.
Stable said the app is already supporting peer payments, cross border remittances and international payroll, with a built in feature for earning yield on USDT.
StablePay packages payment, custody and yield inside one consumer experience. Its traction will show whether simplified stablecoin products can win users beyond crypto markets while meeting the compliance expectations attached to global payments and yield.
Emirates NBD went live on Partior’s multicurrency blockchain clearing and settlement network.
The bank completed a live USD transaction with J.P. Morgan acting as settlement bank and beneficiary bank.
Corporate and institutional clients can now send real time USD payments to beneficiary accounts held at J.P. Morgan, with additional currencies and bank connections planned.
This is live bank settlement rather than another proof of concept. Partior now has a regional deployment that can test whether continuous liquidity, faster finality and programmable treasury services improve cross border banking at production scale.
The European Central Bank selected 36 payment service providers from more than 50 applicants to participate in the digital euro pilot.
The 12 month pilot is scheduled to begin during the second half of 2027 using a beta version of the digital euro across the ECB and 19 national central banks.
The programme will test online and offline person to person payments, merchant acceptance, software point of sale and ecommerce transactions with banks, payment firms and selected merchants.
The digital euro has entered a new implementation stage. Attention now turns from policy design toward operational readiness, participant integration and whether the pilot demonstrates that public digital money can work alongside existing payment networks.
JCB and Circle signed a memorandum of understanding to explore USDC payments across JCB's merchant network.
The collaboration will examine cross border payments, merchant acceptance and settlement using stablecoin infrastructure.
The initiative builds on JCB's existing digital payment work with Japanese banking and technology partners.
Stablecoin adoption is expanding beyond crypto native platforms into established payment networks. The next phase will depend on merchant acceptance, operational integration and regulatory treatment across major consumer payment markets.
Siam Commercial Bank became the first financial institution client to go live with Citi's integrated 24/7 USD Clearing and Citi Token Services solution.
The service enables near real time cross border USD payments at any time of day using tokenized deposits within Citi's regulated banking network.
The first live transaction transferred U.S. dollars between Citi in London and Siam Commercial Bank in Thailand during the U.S. holiday weekend, demonstrating continuous cross border payment capability.
The industry is beginning to demonstrate how tokenized deposits can support continuous cross border payments inside regulated banking networks. Alongside Swift’s bank ledger work with RBC and TD, the next measure is how quickly live services spread across institutions and payment corridors.
FIS joined Anthropic’s Project Glasswing and is actively testing the Mythos 5 frontier model against its own systems.
FIS operates software that clears payments, transfers money and runs core banking for thousands of financial institutions worldwide.
The controlled security initiative is separate from FIS’s commercial AI agent partnership with Anthropic and focuses on identifying vulnerabilities in critical software infrastructure.
Frontier AI is entering the security testing layer of widely shared banking and payment infrastructure. The initiative extends AI security across mixed banking systems into controlled testing of critical financial software. Banks and infrastructure providers will need clear controls for model access, finding validation, remediation ownership and disclosure as advanced models identify vulnerabilities faster than conventional security teams can process them.
CSA Staff Notice 33-322 reports findings from a focused compliance examination of 73 registered firms.
The review examined policies, employee training, risk assessments, controls, third party oversight and incident response planning.
CSA staff identified gaps across the firms reviewed and issued practical guidance intended to scale across small, medium and large registrants.
Cybersecurity expectations are becoming more concrete through examination findings rather than high level principles alone. Registered firms now have a clearer basis for testing governance, third party controls and incident readiness before the next compliance review.
INETCO added agentic AI investigation capabilities to BullzAI for banks, payment processors and other financial institutions.
The agents collate transaction data, triage alerts, prioritize high risk cases and provide explainable scores and recommendations for fraud teams.
The capability uses a proprietary model deployed within the customer environment and improves through supervised human feedback.
Fraud operations are beginning to automate the investigation layer, not only transaction detection. The practical value will come from cutting case backlogs while preserving analyst control, explainability and sensitive payment data inside the institution.
ENISA released a maturity model and downloadable assessment tool for SMEs that manufacture or supply products with digital elements covered by the Cyber Resilience Act.
The model evaluates governance, security by design, risk management, vulnerability management, product lifecycle practices and cybersecurity skills.
An accompanying survey of 194 organizations across 31 countries found that 66% knew about the Act, while practical understanding, incident response and product lifecycle readiness remained limited.
Canadian fintech and software vendors selling covered products into Europe need operational evidence behind their compliance claims. The model gives customers and partners a common way to examine product security maturity as the Act’s vulnerability reporting requirements begin in September 2026 and its main obligations approach.
FATF found that 83% of surveyed jurisdictions, 91 of 109, had passed legislation implementing the Travel Rule, up from 73% in 2025.
However, 55 of those 91 jurisdictions had not issued findings or directives or taken Travel Rule related supervisory or enforcement action.
FATF reported that a Cambodia based financial services conglomerate laundered at least US$4 billion between August 2021 and January 2025, including at least US$37 million linked to North Korean cyber thefts.
Travel Rule adoption is advancing faster than supervision and enforcement. Crypto firms, banks and compliance providers need stronger counterparty screening, interoperable originator and beneficiary data, offshore VASP controls, and escalation procedures for stablecoins and unhosted wallet exposure.
FINTRAC updated its advisory for Canadian reporting entities following the Financial Action Task Force’s June plenary.
Bosnia and Herzegovina and Iraq were added to the FATF list of jurisdictions under increased monitoring, while Algeria and Namibia were removed after completing their action plans.
Canadian reporting entities must account for connections to monitored jurisdictions when assessing geographic risk, applying controls and determining whether suspicious transaction reports are required.
Transactions connected to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and Iran remain subject to specific Canadian directives covering high risk treatment, identity verification, source of funds or virtual currency, beneficial ownership, recordkeeping and sanctions evasion controls.
The advisory also preserves enhanced requirements and reporting considerations for Myanmar, Russia, Afghanistan, Islamic State controlled areas and transactions connected to the Middle East.
The update requires banks, fintechs, payment companies, money services businesses and virtual asset firms to review country risk classifications, transaction monitoring rules and correspondent banking controls. Grey list status should inform a risk based assessment rather than automatic rejection of every transaction, while Canadian ministerial directives create specific mandatory treatment for designated jurisdictions.
The Bank of England, PRA and FCA began joint oversight of the first Critical Third Parties designated by HM Treasury.
The regime covers Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud, Microsoft and Oracle services that support the UK financial system.
Designated providers must manage risks to critical services, communicate with regulators during major incidents and support system level resilience.
Direct supervision of major technology providers changes where operational resilience responsibility sits. Financial firms still own their outsourcing risk, but the largest shared dependencies now face regulatory scrutiny at source.
FINMA regulated AMINA Bank integrated Mesh’s verified deposit technology directly into its online banking platform.
Clients will be able to select a wallet provider, verify ownership and deposit stablecoins or other digital assets through connections spanning more than 300 wallets and providers.
The deposit capability will soon become available to AMINA clients, with withdrawals, payouts and simplified wallet verification during onboarding planned as later additions.
Regulated crypto banking still breaks at the point where customers must prove ownership of external wallets. Embedding verification into deposit authorization can reduce manual address checks while preserving compliance controls. Banks considering similar connections will need clear responsibility for wallet screening, transaction monitoring, sanctions controls and failed transfers.
Interest free Buy Now Pay Later products are now regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, covering providers including Klarna, PayPal and Clearpay.
Providers must conduct affordability checks before extending credit and give consumers clearer information during checkout.
Consumers gain enforceable refund protections for faulty goods, access to the Financial Ombudsman Service and support before debt collection when experiencing financial difficulty.
BNPL now operates as supervised consumer credit across the customer journey. Providers serving the UK need affordability, disclosure, complaints, refunds and collections controls that work inside merchant checkout flows. Canadian policymakers and lenders have a live comparator for testing whether product specific safeguards can protect consumers while preserving short term payment flexibility.
HM Treasury opened a 12 week consultation containing 42 questions on payment services and electronic money regulation, with responses due October 6, 2026.
The proposals create common regulated activities for traditional and tokenised payments, bring certain stablecoins into the payments perimeter and require firms to obtain permission for tokenised payment services.
The consultation addresses agentic payment consent, authentication and liability alongside variable recurring payment access, commercial Open Banking pricing and expanded FCA supervision.
One consultation connects digital money, AI agents and Open Banking to the same operating rulebook. Payment firms need to test which permissions, safeguarding models, access rights and liability controls their products would require. Canadian regulators can compare this integrated approach with separate domestic work on stablecoins, consumer driven banking and Real Time Rail implementation.
Austria’s Administrative Court confirmed that statistically calculated political affinities are special categories of personal data protected under Article 9 of the GDPR.
The profiles covered approximately 2.2 million people and were stored and partly sold to third parties without consent or another applicable exception.
The court set the administrative fine at €13 million and confirmed that group wide annual revenue could be considered when determining the penalty.
The decision extends sensitive data protection beyond information people expressly provide to conclusions generated about them. Fintechs using behavioural analytics, customer segmentation, alternative data or AI models must consider whether inferred attributes can create heightened privacy obligations even when the underlying inputs appear ordinary.
The Dutch Data Protection Authority published GDPR guidance for organizations developing generative AI models or taking responsibility for putting them into use.
The guidance addresses lawful grounds, indirect collection, training data and how personal information is managed, cleaned, enriched, retained and protected.
A separate implementation checklist asks organizations purchasing or using generative AI to first determine whether they can achieve their purpose without processing personal information.
The guidance brings privacy decisions into AI procurement and development before deployment. Financial institutions and fintechs using customer information with generative AI will need to justify why personal data is necessary, identify their legal role and preserve evidence across training, vendor selection, implementation and ongoing use.
Faster Finance Needs Faster Control
This week’s developments share one operating pattern. BitGo and Galaxy place tokenized assets inside collateral and lending. Alipay+, Partior and Citi connect domestic payment access with international distribution. FIS, the CSA and FATF reinforce the control layer required to run these systems safely at speed. For Canadian operators, the strategic question is which layer they truly control. Distribution without settlement access creates dependency. Automation without governance creates liability. Tokenization without custody, liquidity and legal certainty stays experimental. Durable businesses will own a useful layer, meet its control burden and connect cleanly to the rest.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association (NCFA Canada) is a financial innovation ecosystem that provides education, market intelligence, industry stewardship, networking and funding opportunities and services to thousands of community members and works closely with industry, government, partners and affiliates to create a vibrant and innovative fintech and funding industry in Canada. Decentralized and distributed, NCFA is engaged with global stakeholders and helps incubate projects and investment in fintech, alternative finance, crowdfunding, peer-to-peer finance, payments, digital assets and tokens, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cryptocurrency, regtech, and insurtech sectors. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
